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Knee and Ligament Quiz

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 44mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which ligament prevents anterior dislocation of the femur on the tibia?

a)

Anterior cruciate ligament

b)

Posterior cruciate ligament

c)

Medial collateral ligament

d)

Lateral collateral ligament

2.

A footballer sustains a hit to the lateral side of the knee in extension. Which ligament is most likely injured?

a)

Anterior cruciate ligament

b)

Tibial collateral ligament

c)

Posterior cruciate ligament

d)

Fibular collateral ligament

3.

True about cruciate ligaments:

a)

Extracapsular

b)

Prevent medial rotation

c)

Supplied by femoral nerve

d)

Intracapsular

4.

In an ACL injury, the tibia moves:

a)

Anterolateral

b)

Posteromedial

c)

Posterior

d)

Medial

5.

Which structure is most likely compressed by pus in the adductor canal?

a)

Femoral vein

b)

Femoral artery

c)

Saphenous nerve

d)

Obturator nerve

6.

The anteromedial wall of the adductor canal is formed by:

a)

Vastus medialis

b)

Sartorius

c)

Adductor longus

d)

Gracilis

7.

Contents of the adductor canal include all EXCEPT:

a)

Femoral artery

b)

Femoral vein

c)

Pudendal nerve

d)

Saphenous nerve

8.

In adults, the primary blood supply to the head of the femur is via:

a)

Obturator artery

b)

Retinacular arteries

c)

Lateral circumflex artery

d)

Medial circumflex artery

9.

A 60-year-old female with a neck of femur fracture likely has damage to which artery?

a)

Medial circumflex artery

b)

Obturator artery

c)

Femoral artery

d)

Inferior gluteal artery

10.

Most common long bone fracture in adults:

a)

Femur

b)

Tibia

c)

Humerus

d)

Fibula

11.

Common peroneal nerve injury causes loss of:

a)

Plantarflexion

b)

Knee flexion

c)

Inversion

d)

Dorsiflexion and eversion

12.

A patient cannot stand from a sitting position without support. Which muscle is paralyzed?

a)

Gluteus medius

b)

Gluteus maximus

c)

Sartorius

d)

Quadriceps femoris

13.

Trendelenburg gait is caused by paralysis of:

a)

Gluteus medius

b)

Gluteus maximus

c)

Piriformis

d)

Obturator internus

14.

Inversion of the foot is performed by:

a)

Tibialis anterior and posterior

b)

Peroneus longus

c)

Gastrocnemius

d)

Soleus

15.

A runner with foot drop and inability to evert the foot likely has injury to:

a)

Tibial nerve

b)

Common peroneal nerve

c)

Saphenous nerve

d)

Sural nerve

16.

The muscle responsible for unlocking the knee joint is:

a)

Quadriceps femoris

b)

Biceps femoris

c)

Popliteus

d)

Semimembranosus

17.

A 25-year-old sprinter develops ankle ecchymosis but can stand on toes. Diagnosis?

a)

Achilles tendon rupture

b)

Plantaris tendon rupture

c)

Tibial fracture

d)

Ankle sprain

18.

A patient with a fibular neck fracture and foot drop has injury to:

a)

Common peroneal nerve

b)

Tibial nerve

c)

Femoral nerve

d)

Obturator nerve

19.

First rib fracture may damage:

a)

Brachial artery

b)

Subclavian artery

c)

Axillary artery

d)

Carotid artery

20.

"PED" mnemonic refers to:

a)

Plantar Everts and Dorsiflexes

b)

Posterior Extends and Dorsiflexes

c)

Peroneal Everts and Dorsiflexes

d)

Peroneal Extends and Dorsiflexes

21.

Pudendal nerve root value:

a)

L2-L4

b)

C5-C7

c)

T12-L1

d)

S2-S4

22.

Boxer’s fracture involves:

a)

Neck of 5th metacarpal

b)

Base of 1st metacarpal

c)

Scaphoid bone

d)

Lunate bone