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Understanding Compound and Simple Interest

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is interest in finance?

a)

A fee paid for borrowing money

b)

Money you get for free

c)

A type of bank account

d)

A way to save money

2.

In simple interest, what is the principal?

a)

The extra money you pay back

b)

The total amount you owe

c)

The original amount of money borrowed

d)

The time it takes to pay back a loan

3.

Simple interest is most commonly used for what types of loans?

a)

Savings accounts and student loans

b)

Auto loans and personal loans

c)

Mortgages and business loans

d)

Credit cards and home equity loans

4.

How does compound interest work?

a)

You only pay interest on the original amount borrowed

b)

Interest is paid only once a year

c)

Interest is earned on the original amount and on the interest that has already been added

d)

It makes your money grow slower over time

5.

For which of these is compound interest usually a good thing?

a)

Student loans

b)

Credit card debt

c)

Savings accounts

d)

Personal loans

6.

In a compound interest formula, what does the exponent tell you?

a)

The initial amount of money.

b)

The interest rate per year.

c)

The total number of times interest has been added.

d)

The number of years the money is invested.

7.

How does the amount of interest earned change each time it is added to an account with compound interest?

a)

It stays the same.

b)

It decreases.

c)

It increases.

d)

It depends on the initial amount.

8.

Where are you most likely to find high interest rates?

a)

Bank savings accounts.

b)

Loans you borrow.

c)

Checking accounts.

d)

Certificates of Deposit (CDs).

9.

If you borrow money, which type of interest will usually make you pay more money back in total?

a)

Simple interest.

b)

Compound interest.

c)

Both are the same.

d)

It depends on the loan amount.

10.

If you have $4,000 earning 3% compound interest, about how many years will it take for your money to double?

a)

9 years

b)

15 years

c)

23 years

d)

70 years