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NAVI

Total questions: 80

Worksheet time: 55mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

It is a field of study that focuses on the process of monitoring and controlling the movement of a craft or vehicle.

(a)  

2.

It is the art and science of determining the position of a ship, plane or other vehicle, and guiding it to a specific destination.

(a)  

3.

It refers to the instruments used by nautical navigators and pilots as tools of their trade.

(a)  

4.

It is a forms of navigation that ships, land vehicles, and people can use, which rely on technology powered by electricity.

(a)  

5.

It is a detection system that uses radio waves to determine the range, angle, or velocity of objects. 

(a)  

6.

S-band

a)

10cm

b)

5cm

c)

15cm

d)

20cm

7.

X-band

a)

3cm

b)

6cm

c)

9cm

d)

12cm

8.

It is a type of non-magnetic compass which is based on a fast-spinning disc and the rotation of the to find geographical direction automatically.

(a)  

9.

It is the use of an automatic system to control the rudder on the vessel.

(a)  

10.

It displays the position of a ship and other vessels nearby.

(a)  

11.

ARPA

(a)  

12.

Also known as ship logs, chip logs, or common logs, measure the speed of a vessel. 

(a)  

13.

Transmit a pulse of acoustic energy down towards the seabed and measure the total time taken for it to travel through the water.

(a)  

14.

Sends sound wave pulses from a transducer that's usually located on the bottom of a ship/boat's hull.

(a)  

15.

ECDIS

a)

Electronic Chart Display Information System

b)

Electronic Chart Device Information System

c)

Electronical Chart Display Information System

d)

Electronical Chart Device Information System

16.

It is a computer-based navigation system that complies with IMO regulations and can be used as an alternative to paper navigation charts.

a)
ECDIS
b)

LRIT

c)

ARPA

d)

AIS

17.

It is an automated tracking system that displays other vessels in the vicinity. 

a)
ECDIS
b)

LRIT

c)

ARPA

d)

AIS

18.

AIS

(a)  

19.

It is a system requiring vessels to automatically transmit their identity, position and the date/time every six hours.

a)
ECDIS
b)

LRIT

c)

ARPA

d)

AIS

20.

LRIT

a)

Long-range Identification and Tracking

b)

Long-range Identification and Track

c)

Long-range Information and Tracking

d)

Long-range Information and Track

21.

It is a device used to indicate the present position of the rudder blade, usually fitted in the wheelhouse, bridge wings and engine control room.

(a)  

22.

It is an equipment fitted onboard ships that record the various data on a ship which can be used for reconstruction of the voyage details and vital information during an accident investigation.

(a)  

23.

The rate a ship is turning is measured in degrees per minute. This essential tool assists a coxswain in steering a course safely.

(a)  

24.

Provides the fastest and most accurate method for mariners to navigate, measure speed, and determine location.

a)

GPS

b)

AIS

c)

LRIT

d)

ARPA

25.

GPS

(a)  

26.

It is a acoustical-electronic navigational aids to enable the officer of the watch to hear outside sound signals inside a totally enclosed bridge.

(a)  

27.

It gives information on a craft's position, heading, and status.

(a)  

28.

To monitor bridge activity and detect operator disability which could lead to marine accidents.

a)

BNWAS

b)

VHF & MF/HF

29.

BNWAS

a)

Bridge Navigational Watch & Alarm System

b)

Bridge Navigation Watch & Alarm System

c)

Bridge Navigational Watch & Alarm Support

d)

Bridge Navigation Watch & Alarm Support

30.

It helps in times of bad weather condition and poor visibility, when alerting the nearby ship becomes imperative.

(a)  

31.

The whistle should be both manually and electrically operational from the bridge.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

It depends

d)

None of the above

32.

It is a bridge equipments which are used for the communication purpose.

a)
VHF & MF/HF
b)

Radio

c)

ECDIS

d)

ARPA

33.

It can be used for the shorter range up to 50 nautical miles.

(a)  

34.

It can be used for the larger range up to 200 nautical miles.

(a)  

35.

It records the course as well as it has the date and time stamp at frequent intervals.

(a)  

36.

It is the system provided on bridge to control and change the course steered by the vessel.

(a)  

37.

Power on the GPS device

a)

1st step

b)

2nd step

c)

3rd step

d)

4th step

38.

Wait for Satellite Acquisition

a)

1st step

b)

2nd step

c)

3rd step

d)

4th step

39.

Check Signal Strength

a)

1st step

b)

2nd step

c)

3rd step

d)

4th step

40.

Select Display Mode

a)

1st step

b)

2nd step

c)

3rd step

d)

4th step

41.

Set Alarms and Alerts (Optional)

a)

5th step

b)

6th step

c)

7th step

d)

8th step

42.

Monitor Navigation Data

a)

5th step

b)

6th step

c)

7th step

d)

8th step

43.

Update Information

a)

5th step

b)

6th step

c)

7th step

d)

8th step

44.

Emergency Procedures

a)

5th step

b)

6th step

c)

7th step

d)

8th step

45.

Backup Systems

a)

9th step

b)

10th step

46.

Always refer to the device’s user manual.

a)

True

b)

False

47.

The lower the number, the better the signal.

a)

True

b)

False

48.

PDOP

(a)  

49.

HDOP

(a)  

50.

WGS84

a)

The World Geodetic System 1984

b)

The World Geographic System 1984

c)

The World Geodetical System 1984

d)

The World Geographical System 1984

51.

NAD83

a)

North American Datum of 1983

b)

North American Declivity of 1983

c)

North American Deictic of 1983

d)

North American Drive of 1983

52.

°

a)

Degrees

b)

Minutes

c)

Seconds

53.

a)

Degrees

b)

Minutes

c)

Seconds

54.

a)

Degrees

b)

Minutes

c)

Seconds

55.

It is measured North and South from the Equator.

a)

Latitude

b)

Longitude

56.

It is measured East and West from the Prime Meridian.

a)

Latitude

b)

Longitude

57.

It is a drafting instrument used by navigators to draw parallel lines on charts.

a)

Parallel Ruler

b)

Dividers

c)

Triangles

58.

Measuring the distance between two points on a chart is made easier with it.

a)

Parallel Ruler

b)

Dividers

c)

Triangles

59.

Tools used by navigators to plot courses and transfer compass bearings within a nautical chart.

a)

Parallel Ruler

b)

Dividers

c)

Triangles

60.

Who is the German inventor of Echo Sounder?

(a)  

61.

Echo Sounder were developed in the early ___

a)

1920’s

b)

1940’s

c)

1900’s

d)

1960’s

62.

Is a type of sonar used to determine the depth of water by transmitting sound waves into water.

(a)  

63.

Echo Sounder is also called

(a)  

64.

Sonar is originally an acronym for

a)

SOund Navigation And Ranging

b)

SOund Navigational And Ranging

c)

SOund Navigation And Range

d)

SOund Navigational And Range

65.

It is a technique that uses sound propagation to navigate.

(a)  

66.

Speed of sound in water is approximately 1500 m/sec

a)

True

b)

False

67.

Measuring the depth to the ocean floor directly underneath the ship.

a)

Single beam echo-sounder

b)

Multi beam echo-sounder

68.

Used to build up an image of a large area of the sea bed.

a)

Single beam echo-sounder

b)

Multi beam echo-sounder

69.

Record depth on a specially treated paper held between 2 rollers moving at a uniform speed over a grounded plate.

a)

Chart Recording Echo Sounder

b)

Electronic Echo Sounder

70.

It uses digital methods in measuring time delay of return pulses and a digital analogue display.

a)

Chart Recording Echo Sounder

b)

Electronic Echo Sounder

71.

To generate the sound vibrations and also receive the reflected sound vibration.

a)

Transducer

b)

Pulse Generator

c)

Amplifier

d)

Recorder

72.

To produce electrical oscillations for the transmitting transducer.

a)

Transducer

b)

Pulse Generator

c)

Amplifier

d)

Recorder

73.

To amplify the weak electrical oscillations that has been generated by the receiving transducer on reception of the reflected sound vibration.

a)

Transducer

b)

Pulse Generator

c)

Amplifier

d)

Recorder

74.

For measuring and indicating depth. 

a)

Transducer

b)

Pulse Generator

c)

Amplifier

d)

Recorder

75.

Presence of air bubbles below the transducer gives rise to false echoes.

a)

Propagation Error

b)

Pythagoras Error

c)

False Bottom Echoes/Second Trace Echoes

d)

Multiple Echoes

e)

Aeration

76.

This is caused in shallow waters with a rocky bottom due to some of the sound pulses reflecting up and down between the ship’s keel and the sea bottom before being recorded on the display.

a)

Propagation Error

b)

Pythagoras Error

c)

False Bottom Echoes/Second Trace Echoes

d)

Multiple Echoes

e)

Aeration

77.

In deep waters, by the time the sound pulse returns from the bottom, the stylus may have already finished  more than one revolution.

a)

Propagation Error

b)

Pythagoras Error

c)

False Bottom Echoes/Second Trace Echoes

d)

Multiple Echoes

e)

Aeration

78.

If the vessel has one transducer for transmitting and one transducer for receiving, separated by some distance, the distance travelled by the pulse will be greater than the depth of the sea bed in shallow waters.

a)

Propagation Error

b)

Pythagoras Error

c)

False Bottom Echoes/Second Trace Echoes

d)

Multiple Echoes

e)

Aeration

79.

The Velocity Of Sound Increases When Temperature, Pressure & Salinity Increase.

a)

Propagation Error

b)

Pythagoras Error

c)

False Bottom Echoes/Second Trace Echoes

d)

Multiple Echoes

e)

Aeration

80.

In multiple echoes error, the first echo is the correct reading.

a)

True

b)

False