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Worksheets

Communicable Diseases and Pathogens

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Strep Throat

a)

Bacteria; causes very sore throat

b)

Virus; causes mild cough

c)

Fungal infection; causes fever

d)

Allergy; causes itchy throat

2.

Common Cold

a)

Bacteria; causes fever, sore throat, fatigue, etc.

b)

Virus; causes runny nose, headaches, coughing, etc.

c)

Fungus; causes skin rashes, itching, etc.

d)

Parasite; causes stomach cramps, diarrhea, etc.

3.

Direct contact

a)

Physical contact with a person who is sick

b)

Indirect contact through shared objects

c)

Contact with contaminated surfaces

d)

Contact with healthy individuals

4.

Chicken pox

a)

Bacterial infection; causes fever and rash

b)

Fungal infection; causes skin peeling

c)

Virus; causes itchy bumps on skin

d)

Allergic reaction; causes hives

5.

Protozoa

a)

One-celled organisms that have a more complex structure than bacteria

b)

Multicellular organisms that are primarily autotrophic

c)

Single-celled organisms that lack a nucleus

d)

Organisms that can only survive in extreme environments

6.

Communicable Diseases

a)

Diseases that are spread by germs

b)

Diseases that are caused by poor nutrition

c)

Diseases that are inherited from parents

d)

Diseases that are caused by environmental factors

7.

Foodborne Illness

a)

Diseases spread through contaminated foods

b)

Infections caused by bacteria in the air

c)

Allergies triggered by food additives

d)

Nutritional deficiencies due to poor diet

8.

Infection

a)

A condition that occurs when pathogens enter the body, multiply, and damage body cells

b)

A process where the body produces antibodies to fight off diseases

c)

A state of being free from illness or injury

d)

A type of treatment for bacterial diseases

9.

Athlete’s foot

a)

Bacteria; causes itchy rash on feet

b)

Fungi; causes itchy rash on feet

c)

Virus; causes itchy rash on feet

d)

Parasite; causes itchy rash on feet

10.

Tuberculosis

a)

Bacteria; causes destruction of the lung tissue

b)

Virus; causes inflammation of the throat

c)

Fungus; leads to respiratory failure

d)

Parasite; affects the digestive system

11.

Salmonella

a)

Caused by bacteria, most commonly spread through undercooked chicken or eggs

b)

A viral infection commonly found in fish

c)

A type of food poisoning caused by mold

d)

A bacterial infection spread through contaminated water

12.

Pathogens (germs)

a)

Organisms that can be seen with the naked eye

b)

Substances that prevent disease

c)

Disease causing organisms that are so small they can be seen only through a microscope

d)

Organisms that help in digestion

13.

Influenza

a)

Bacteria; causes fever and chills

b)

Virus; causes fever, vomiting, chills, fatigue, headache, muscle aches, and respiratory symptoms

c)

Fungus; causes skin rashes and itching

d)

Parasite; causes digestive issues and weight loss

14.

Indirect Contact

a)

Contact with an object that has a person’s germs on it

b)

Direct interaction with a person

c)

Transmission through the air

d)

Contact with a surface that is not contaminated

15.

Mononucleosis

a)

Virus; characterized by swelling of the lymph nodes in the neck and throat

b)

Bacteria; causes a sore throat and fever

c)

Fungal infection; leads to skin rashes

d)

Parasitic infection; affects the digestive system

16.

Malaria

a)

Bacterial infection causing fever and chills

b)

Viral infection leading to respiratory issues

c)

Protozoa; severe flu-like symptoms, sometimes fatal, spread by mosquitos

d)

Fungal infection affecting the skin and nails

17.

Hepatitis

a)

Bacterial infection; causes inflammation of the liver

b)

Virus; causes inflammation of the liver and yellowing of the skin and whites of eyes

c)

Fungal infection; leads to liver failure

d)

Parasitic infection; affects the digestive system

18.

Fungi

a)

Primitive Life-forms, such as molds or yeasts, that cannot make their own food

b)

Complex organisms that can photosynthesize

c)

Multicellular animals that feed on plants

d)

Single-celled bacteria that reproduce asexually

19.

E. Coli

a)

Caused by bacteria, most commonly spread by food handlers not washing hands

b)

Caused by a virus, often transmitted through contaminated water

c)

Caused by parasites, typically spread through undercooked meat

d)

Caused by fungi, usually contracted from contaminated surfaces

20.

Virus

a)

The smallest and simplest disease causing organism

b)

A type of bacteria that causes infections

c)

A complex multicellular organism

d)

A type of fungus that decomposes organic matter