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WorksheetsCommunicable Diseases and Pathogens
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 10mins
Strep Throat
Bacteria; causes very sore throat
Virus; causes mild cough
Fungal infection; causes fever
Allergy; causes itchy throat
Common Cold
Bacteria; causes fever, sore throat, fatigue, etc.
Virus; causes runny nose, headaches, coughing, etc.
Fungus; causes skin rashes, itching, etc.
Parasite; causes stomach cramps, diarrhea, etc.
Direct contact
Physical contact with a person who is sick
Indirect contact through shared objects
Contact with contaminated surfaces
Contact with healthy individuals
Chicken pox
Bacterial infection; causes fever and rash
Fungal infection; causes skin peeling
Virus; causes itchy bumps on skin
Allergic reaction; causes hives
Protozoa
One-celled organisms that have a more complex structure than bacteria
Multicellular organisms that are primarily autotrophic
Single-celled organisms that lack a nucleus
Organisms that can only survive in extreme environments
Communicable Diseases
Diseases that are spread by germs
Diseases that are caused by poor nutrition
Diseases that are inherited from parents
Diseases that are caused by environmental factors
Foodborne Illness
Diseases spread through contaminated foods
Infections caused by bacteria in the air
Allergies triggered by food additives
Nutritional deficiencies due to poor diet
Infection
A condition that occurs when pathogens enter the body, multiply, and damage body cells
A process where the body produces antibodies to fight off diseases
A state of being free from illness or injury
A type of treatment for bacterial diseases
Athlete’s foot
Bacteria; causes itchy rash on feet
Fungi; causes itchy rash on feet
Virus; causes itchy rash on feet
Parasite; causes itchy rash on feet
Tuberculosis
Bacteria; causes destruction of the lung tissue
Virus; causes inflammation of the throat
Fungus; leads to respiratory failure
Parasite; affects the digestive system
Salmonella
Caused by bacteria, most commonly spread through undercooked chicken or eggs
A viral infection commonly found in fish
A type of food poisoning caused by mold
A bacterial infection spread through contaminated water
Pathogens (germs)
Organisms that can be seen with the naked eye
Substances that prevent disease
Disease causing organisms that are so small they can be seen only through a microscope
Organisms that help in digestion
Influenza
Bacteria; causes fever and chills
Virus; causes fever, vomiting, chills, fatigue, headache, muscle aches, and respiratory symptoms
Fungus; causes skin rashes and itching
Parasite; causes digestive issues and weight loss
Indirect Contact
Contact with an object that has a person’s germs on it
Direct interaction with a person
Transmission through the air
Contact with a surface that is not contaminated
Mononucleosis
Virus; characterized by swelling of the lymph nodes in the neck and throat
Bacteria; causes a sore throat and fever
Fungal infection; leads to skin rashes
Parasitic infection; affects the digestive system
Malaria
Bacterial infection causing fever and chills
Viral infection leading to respiratory issues
Protozoa; severe flu-like symptoms, sometimes fatal, spread by mosquitos
Fungal infection affecting the skin and nails
Hepatitis
Bacterial infection; causes inflammation of the liver
Virus; causes inflammation of the liver and yellowing of the skin and whites of eyes
Fungal infection; leads to liver failure
Parasitic infection; affects the digestive system
Fungi
Primitive Life-forms, such as molds or yeasts, that cannot make their own food
Complex organisms that can photosynthesize
Multicellular animals that feed on plants
Single-celled bacteria that reproduce asexually
E. Coli
Caused by bacteria, most commonly spread by food handlers not washing hands
Caused by a virus, often transmitted through contaminated water
Caused by parasites, typically spread through undercooked meat
Caused by fungi, usually contracted from contaminated surfaces
Virus
The smallest and simplest disease causing organism
A type of bacteria that causes infections
A complex multicellular organism
A type of fungus that decomposes organic matter
