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Infection Control Test

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 42mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following areas are MOST often missed when handwashing? (Select all that apply)

a)

Fingertips and under nails

b)

Palms

c)

Between fingers

d)

Back of hands

2.

Which situation requires soap and water instead of alcohol-based hand rub?

a)

After removing gloves

b)

After caring for a patient with C. difficile

c)

Before putting on clean gloves

d)

After giving an oral medication

3.

Handwashing for C. difficile patients is different because:

a)

Alcohol-based rub kills spores better than soap

b)

Only soap and water remove spores effectively

c)

No handwashing is required if gloves are worn

d)

You only need to wash for 10 seconds

4.

Place these steps of handwashing in the correct order:

a)

Wet hands → Apply soap → Lather 20 sec → Rinse fingertips down → Dry with towel

b)

Apply soap → Wet hands → Lather 10 sec → Rinse

c)

Turn on faucet → Apply soap → Wet hands → Later 5 sec → Rinse

d)

Wet hands → Apply soap → Dry with towel → Rinse → Lather 20 sec

5.

True or False: Hands should be kept lower than the elbows while rinsing to allow water to flow from clean to dirty areas

a)

True

b)

False

6.

Why should healthcare workers remove jewelry (rings, watches, bracelets) before providing patient care or performing hand hygiene?

a)

Jewelry can make hands look unprofessional.

b)

Jewelry may harbor germs and interfere with proper handwashing.

c)

Jewelry can get lost or stolen in the healthcare setting.

d)

Jewelry is not allowed because it may distract patients.

7.

A patient with Tuberculosis (TB) coughs into the air without covering their mouth. This represents which link in the chain of infection?

a)

Susceptible host

b)

Portal of entry

c)

Portal of exit

d)

Infectious agent

8.

Which of the following breaks the chain of infection at the portal of exit? (Select all that apply)

a)

Wearing a mask

b)

Covering a cough

c)

Washing fruits and vegetables

9.

Wearing gloves while cleaning a wound breaks which link?

a)

Infectious agent

b)

Portal of entry

c)

Susceptible host

d)

Reservoir

10.

Scenario: A visitor touches an IV pump without hand hygiene, then shakes another visitor’s hand. Which link MOST contributed to spread?

a)

Reservoir

b)

Mode of transmission

c)

Susceptible host

d)

Portal of exit

11.

Which patient is at greatest risk of being a susceptible host?

a)

A 25-year-old with no medical history

b)

A 70-year-old with diabetes and cancer

c)

A 45-year-old with a sprained ankle

d)

A 10-year-old with a minor scrape

12.

True or False: Breaking just one link in the chain of infection can stop disease transmission.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

The best way to prevent infection in healthcare is:

a)

Wearing gloves only during surgery

b)

Vaccines alone

c)

Practicing standard precautions

d)

Only isolating patients when symptoms appear

14.

A patient with measles requires which type of precautions?

a)

Contact

b)

Droplet

c)

Standard

d)

Airborne

15.

Why are patients with MRSA (Staph Infection) placed on contact precautions?

a)

MRSA spreads mainly by touch and surfaces

b)

MRSA is airborne

c)

MRSA only spreads by droplets

d)

MRSA has no risk of spreading to staff

16.

Which of the following illnesses requires droplet precautions?

a)

Tuberculosis

b)

Influenza

c)

Chickenpox

d)

Norovirus

17.

Scenario: A visitor refuses to wear a mask around a pertussis patient. What risk is greatest?

a)

They may inhale droplets within 3–6 feet

b)

They may contract the disease from surfaces only

c)

They are safe if they avoid touching the patient

d)

Droplet diseases spread only through the air ducts

18.

Which of the following statements is TRUE?

a)

Airborne particles travel farther than droplet particles

b)

Droplet precautions require an N95 respirator

c)

Airborne precautions are only needed for flu

d)

Droplet precautions require patient isolation in a negative-pressure room

19.

True or False: Standard precautions should be used with every patient, regardless of diagnosis.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

Correct order for donning PPE is:

a)

Mask → Goggles → Gown → Gloves

b)

Gown → Mask/Respirator → Goggles → Gloves

c)

Gloves → Mask → Gown → Goggles

d)

Gown → Gloves → Goggles → Mask

21.

Correct order for doffing PPE is:

a)

Mask → Goggles → Gloves → Gown

b)

Gloves → Goggles → Gown → Mask

c)

Gloves → Mask → Goggles → Gown

d)

Gloves → Gown → Goggles → Mask

22.

Why is order of removal important? (Select all that apply)

a)

Prevents self-contamination

b)

Makes it faster

c)

Prevents pathogens from transferring to clothing

23.

You are entering the room of a Tuberculosis patient (airborne precautions). Which type of mask is required?

a)

N95 or respirator

b)

Surgical Mask

24.

True or False: Gowns should be removed by pulling them forward and away from the body, not by pulling them over the head.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

A patient with confirmed norovirus is vomiting and has diarrhea. What type of precautions should you take?

a)

Standard

b)

Droplet

c)

Airborne

d)

Contact

26.

You are helping with mouth care on a client who has no known infections or illnesses. What precaution should you take?

a)

Airborne

b)

Contact

c)

Standard/universal

d)

Droplet

27.

A (a)   is where the infectious agent normally lives, grows, and multiplies.

28.

In the chain of infection, a mosquito would be considered a __________.

a)
Vector
b)

Fomite

29.

Droplet precautions require a __________ within __________ feet of the patient.

a)

Mask, 3-6

b)

Gown, 8-10

c)

Mask, 5-10

d)

N95 Mask, 3-6

30.

Which of the following is not a way to strenghten your immune system and reduce the risk of being a susceptible host? (Select all that apply.)

a)

Regular physical activity

b)

Managing stress through healthy coping strategies

c)

Smoking / vaping occasionally

d)

Getting adequate sleep each night

e)

Eating a balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables