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Quiz Mikrotik

Total questions: 100

Worksheet time: 53mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The OSI reference model has how many layers?

a)

5

b)

6

c)

7

d)

8

2.

The layer that manages encryption, decryption, and data compression is?

a)

Application

b)

Presentation

c)

Session

d)

Transport

3.

IP Address operates at which layer?

a)

Transport

b)

Network

c)

Data Link

d)

Physical

4.

The TCP protocol is located at which layer?

a)

Application

b)

Transport

c)

Network

d)

Data Link

5.

The OSI layer responsible for maintaining connections between applications is?

a)

Application

b)

Session

c)

Network

d)

Physical

6.

UDP is suitable for applications such as?

a)

VoIP

b)

Email

c)

FTP

d)

Database

7.

The main function of the Data Link layer is?

a)

Determine IP address

b)

Determine MAC address

c)

Data encryption

d)

Routing

8.

Devices that operate at layer 2 of the OSI model are?

a)

Router

b)

Switch

c)

Hub

d)

Repeater

9.

Devices that operate at layer 3 of the OSI model are?

a)

Switch

b)

Router

c)

Hub

d)

Bridge

10.

The HTTP protocol is located at which layer?

a)

Network

b)

Application

c)

Transport

d)

Data Link

11.

The topology that uses a single main cable is?

a)

Star

b)

Ring

c)

Bus

d)

Mesh

12.

The topology with a single central connecting point (hub/switch) is?

a)

Mesh

b)

Ring

c)

Star

d)

Tree

13.

The topology that is most resistant to the failure of a single link is?

a)

Mesh

b)

Bus

c)

Star

d)

Ring

14.

The tree topology is a combination of?

a)

Star and Ring

b)

Star and Bus

c)

Mesh and Ring

d)

Mesh and Bus

15.

The weakness of the bus topology is?

a)

Cheap installation

b)

Difficult troubleshooting

c)

High redundancy

d)

Easy to expand

16.

The weakness of the star topology is?

a)

More cable cost

b)

All computers depend on hub

c)

Easy disruption at node

d)

All are correct

17.

The central device in a star topology is?

a)

Router

b)

Hub/Switch

c)

Access Point

d)

Bridge

18.

The advantage of the ring topology is?

a)

Data arrives quickly

b)

Easy installation

c)

Cheap cost

d)

All are correct

19.

The topology most commonly used in modern LANs is?

a)

Mesh

b)

Ring

c)

Bus

d)

Star

20.

Mesh topology is generally used in?

a)

Small networks

b)

Backbone networks

c)

Home networks

d)

Peer-to-peer networks

21.

The command to reset MikroTik configuration is?

a)

/system reboot

b)

/system reset-configuration

c)

/tool reset

d)

/system clear

22.

The backup configuration file for MikroTik has the extension?

a)

.cfg

b)

.rsc

c)

.backup

d)

.conf

23.

The command to export MikroTik configuration is?

a)

/export file=filename

b)

/system export

c)

/tool export

d)

/save

24.

Restoring configuration from a backup file is done with?

a)

/import file=...

b)

/system backup load

c)

/system restore

d)

/system reset

25.

Netinstall is used for?

a)

Network monitoring

b)

RouterOS upgrade

c)

Configuration backup

d)

Configuration export

26.

License level 4 on MikroTik is used for?

a)

Large scale routing

b)

WI

27.

What is the purpose of install?

a)

Monitoring jaringan

b)

Upgrade RouterOS

c)

Backup konfigurasi

d)

Export konfigurasi

28.

What is the use of level 4 license on MikroTik?

a)

Routing skala besar

b)

WISP

c)

Hotspot

d)

Trial

29.

What is the highest level license of MikroTik?

a)

4

b)

5

c)

6

d)

3

30.

Which command is used to check the RouterOS version?

a)

/system routerboard print

b)

/system package print

c)

/system resource print

d)

/system license print

31.

What is the file extension for exporting MikroTik configuration?

a)

.cfg

b)

.rsc

c)

.bak

d)

.xml

32.

What is the function of Safe Mode in Winbox?

a)

Mengamankan router dari serangan

b)

Menguji konfigurasi tanpa takut error permanen

c)

Mengaktifkan firewall

d)

Mengamankan lisensi

33.

What is the function of DHCP?

a)

Mengatur firewall

b)

Memberikan IP otomatis

c)

Routing

d)

NAT

34.

Where is the DHCP Client configured in MikroTik?

a)

/ip pool

b)

/ip dhcp-client

c)

/ip dhcp-server

d)

/ip address

35.

Where is the DHCP Server configured in MikroTik?

a)

/ip dhcp-client

b)

/ip pool

c)

/ip dhcp-server

d)

/system

36.

What is the purpose of ARP?

a)

Mencatat trafik

b)

Mapping IP ke MAC

c)

Routing IP

d)

Firewall

37.

What does 'enabled' mode in ARP mean?

a)

Tidak ada ARP

b)

ARP aktif normal

c)

Hanya IP statis

d)

ARP dinonaktifkan

38.

What does 'reply-only' mode in ARP mean?

a)

Semua MAC diterima

b)

Hanya ARP static yang bisa komunikasi

c)

Tidak ada ARP reply

d)

Semua diblok

39.

How does the DHCP Server assign IP addresses?

a)

Random

b)

IP Pool

c)

MAC Table

d)

Firewall rules

40.

Which command is used to view the ARP table?

a)

/ip arp print

b)

/tool arp

c)

/system arp

d)

/arp list

41.

What is the purpose of Binding DHCP?

a)

Membatasi bandwidth

b)

Menetapkan IP ke MAC tertentu

c)

Mengatur NAT

d)

Membatasi port

42.

What is the default lease time for DHCP MikroTik?

a)

10 menit

b)

30 menit

c)

1 jam

d)

3 hari

43.

What is the main function of a bridge in MikroTik?

a)

Routing antar subnet

b)

Menghubungkan interface dalam satu broadcast domain

c)

Membatasi bandwidth

d)

NAT

44.

At which layer does a bridge operate?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

45.

At which layer does a switch operate?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

46.

Who performs forwarding based on MAC Address?

a)

Router

b)

Bridge/Switch

c)

Hub

d)

Firewall

47.

What is the purpose of STP (Spanning Tree Protocol)?

a)

Routing statis

b)

Menghindari loop jaringan

c)

NAT

d)

DHCP

48.

What does RSTP stand for?

a)

Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol

b)

Router Spanning Tree Protocol

c)

Reliable Switch Tree Protocol

d)

Routing Switch Tree Protocol

49.

How can VLAN be created?

a)

/interface vlan

b)

/interface bridge

c)

/ip vlan

d)

/system vlan

50.

What does FDB (Forwarding Database) store?

a)

Alamat IP

b)

MAC Address

c)

Port number

d)

Lease time

51.

In MikroTik bridge configuration, what is the parameter p?

4 lines
52.

The Forwarding Database (FDB) stores …

a)

IP Address

b)

MAC Address

c)

Port number

d)

Lease time

53.

In MikroTik bridge configuration, the default protocol-mode parameter is …

a)

none

b)

rstp

c)

stp

d)

mstp

54.

The function of hardware-offload on a bridge is …

a)

Limit bandwidth

b)

Offload switching to hardware

c)

Disable NAT

d)

Export configuration

55.

Routing is the process of …

a)

Sending data to MAC Address

b)

Determining the path of IP packets

c)

Data encryption

d)

NAT

56.

Static routes are added through the menu …

a)

/ip address

b)

/ip route

c)

/ip firewall

d)

/routing

57.

The main parameters of a static route are …

a)

Target address and gateway

b)

MAC address

c)

VLAN ID

d)

Port

58.

Policy routing is used for …

a)

Routing based on IP address and port

b)

Default routing

c)

DHCP binding

d)

NAT

59.

The distance on a route determines …

a)

Speed

b)

Priority

c)

Default gateway

d)

Port

60.

If there are two routes to the same destination, the one used is …

a)

The one with the smaller distance

b)

The one with the larger distance

c)

The more general one

d)

All are used

61.

Dynamic routing examples include …

a)

OSPF, BGP, RIP

b)

DHCP, NAT

c)

VLAN, ARP

d)

SNMP, FTP

62.

Recursive routing is used if …

a)

The gateway is an IP reached via another route

b)

The IP is directly connected

c)

DHCP is active

d)

The firewall is open

63.

Failover routing in MikroTik uses the settings …

a)

Bandwidth

b)

Distance

c)

Address list

d)

Queue

64.

Load balancing routing can be created using the method …

a)

ECMP

b)

ARP binding

c)

VLAN tagging

d)

FastTrack

65.

The 802.11a standard operates at a frequency of …

a)

2.4 GHz

b)

5 GHz

c)

900 MHz

d)

700 MHz

66.

The 802.11b/g standard operates at a frequency of …

a)

2.4 GHz

b)

5 GHz

c)

900 MHz

d)

700 MHz

67.

The 802.11n standard can operate at …

a)

2.4 GHz and 5 GHz

b)

Only 5 GHz

c)

Only 2.4 GHz

d)

900 MHz

68.

The 802.11ac standard only operates at …

a)

2.4 GHz

b)

5 GHz

c)

900 MHz

d)

700 MHz

69.

The AP mode on MikroTik is …

a)

station

b)

ap-bridge

c)

station-bridge

d)

bridge

70.

The client mode on MikroTik is …

a)

ap-bridge

b)

station

c)

station-bridge

d)

repeater

71.

The recommended wireless security is …

a)

WEP

b)

WPA2

c)

Open

d)

MAC filter only

72.

Access lists are used for …

a)

Routing

b)

Filtering MAC clients

c)

NAT

d)

Queue

73.

Wireless tools in MikroTik include …

a)

Torch

b)

Frequency usage, Snooper

c)

Traceroute

d)

Ping

74.

The main parameters of wireless are …

a)

SSID, Band, Channel, Frequency

b)

IP, Subnet, Gateway

c)

ARP, VLAN, NAT

d)

DNS, DHCP, NTP

75.

Cache web proxy disimpan di …

a)

Harddisk RouterOS

b)

Cloud ser

c)

Client PC

d)

ARP Table

76.

Web proxy dapat digunakan untuk ...

a)

Blokir akses situs tertentu

b)

   Membuat VLAN

c)

   Mengatur DHCP

 

d)

  Membuat firewall

77.

Transparent proxy berarti …

a)

   Client tidak perlu mengatur proxy di browser

  

b)

Proxy harus diatur manual

  

c)

Proxy hanya untuk VPN

  

d)

Proxy hanya untuk hotspot

78.

Perintah untuk mengaktifkan web proxy adalah …

a)

   /ip proxy set enabled=yes

  

b)

/system proxy enable

  

c)

/tool proxy start

  

d)

/queue proxy

79.

Fungsi web proxy di MikroTik adalah …

  

a)

Menyimpan cache web untuk menghemat bandwidth

  

b)

Membuat VLAN

  

c)

Membuat firewall

  

d)

dMengatur DHCP

80.

Tool Packet Sniffer digunakan untuk …

  

a)

Menangkap paket untuk analisis

  

b)

Membuat firewall

  

c)

Membuat routing

  

d)

Membatasi bandwidth

  

81.

Tool Traceroute digunakan untuk …

  

a)

Melacak jalur paket

  

b)

Membatasi bandwidth

c)

Mengatur ARP

  

d)

Membuat VLAN

  

82.

Tool Netwatch digunakan untuk …

  

a)

Monitoring host up/down

  

b)

Membuat firewall

  

c)

Mengatur routing

  

d)

Membatasi bandwidth

83.

Tool Ping digunakan untuk …

  

a)

Menguji konektivitas

  

b)

Membuat VLAN

  

c)

Membatasi bandwidth

  

d)

Mengatur ARP

  

84.

Tool Torch digunakan untuk …

  

a)

Memantau traffic real-time

  

b)

Membatasi bandwidth

  

c)

Membuat VLAN

  

d)

Mengatur firewall

  

85.

SSTP menggunakan port …

  

a)

443 TCP

  

b)

1723 TCP

  

c)

22 TCP

  

d)

21 TCP

86.

PPTP adalah jenis tunnel yang menggunakan port …

  

a)

1723 TCP

  

b)

80 TCP

  

c)

443 TCP

  

d)

110 TCP

87.

PPP digunakan untuk …

  

a)

Menghubungkan dua perangkat melalui link serial/virtual

  

b)

Membuat VLAN

  

c)

Mengatur firewall

  

d)

Mengatur DHCP

88.

PPP singkatan dari …

  

a)

Point-to-Point Protocol

  

b)

Packet Processing Protocol

  

c)

Private Proxy Protocol

  

d)

Public Point Protocol

  

89.

Fungsi tunnel di MikroTik adalah …

  

a)

Membuat koneksi point-to-point terenkripsi

  

b)

Membatasi bandwidth

  

c)

Membuat VLAN

  

d)

Mengatur ARP

90.

Perintah membuat simple queue adalah …

  

a)

/queue simple add

  

b)

/ip queue add

  

c)

/system queue add

  

d)

/queue tree add

91.

Queue tree digunakan untuk …

  

a)

Membatasi bandwidth per kategori

  

b)

Membuat static route

  

c)

Membuat VLAN

  

d)

Mengatur DHCP

92.

PCQ digunakan untuk …

  

a)

Membagi bandwidth secara adil

  

b)

Membuat VLAN

  

c)

Membuat firewall

  

d)

Mengatur routing

  

93.

Fitur burst pada queue digunakan untuk …

  

a)

Memberikan bandwidth tambahan sesaat

  

b)

Mengatur firewall

  

c)

Membuat VLAN

  

d)

Mengatur ARP

  

94.

Simple queue digunakan untuk …

  

a)

Membatasi bandwidth per IP

  

b)

Membuat VLAN

  

c)

Mengatur firewall

  

d)

Mengatur routing

95.

Fast-track pada MikroTik digunakan untuk …

  

a)

Mempercepat pemrosesan paket

  

b)

Membuat firewall

  

c)

Mengatur DHCP

  

d)

Membuat VPN

  

96.

Address-list berguna untuk …

  

a)

Mengelompokkan alamat IP

  

b)

Membuat VLAN

  

c)

Mengatur ARP

  

d)

Mengatur bandwidth

97.

Filter rules digunakan untuk …

  

a)

Mengatur izin akses paket data

  

b)

Membuat routing

  

c)

Membuat DHCP

  

d)

Mengatur VLAN

98.

Fungsi NAT di MikroTik adalah …

  

a)

Menghubungkan jaringan private ke internet

  

b)

Mengatur ARP

  

c)

Membatasi bandwidth

  

d)

Mengatur DHCP

99.

Firewall digunakan untuk …

  

a)

Membatasi akses jaringan

  

b)

Meningkatkan bandwidth

  

c)

Membuat VLAN

  

d)

Mengatur IP pool

  

100.

Tool MikroTik untuk monitoring wireless adalah …

  

a)

Wireless Sniffer

  

b)

Torch

  

c)

Traceroute

  

d)

Queue