WorksheetsAnatomy and Physiology Chapter 1 Review
Total questions: 54
Worksheet time: 27mins
The study of large visible structures is called
microscopic anatomy
gross anatomy
cytology
histology
The study of tissues is called
biology
cytology
histology
physiology
The heart belongs to the ___________ system.
lymphatic
cardiovascular
respiratory
integumentary
The lowest level of organization is the
chemical level
organ level
cellular level
tissue level
A group of cells working together constitutes a(n)
organ
organ system
molecule
tissue
The highest level of organization is the
tissue level
organism level
organ level
cellular level
The study of cells and cellular structures is called
histology
biology
anatomy
cytology
Covering, protection from infection, thermoregulation, and hormone production are functions of
the nervous system
the endocrine system
the lymphatic system
the integumentary system
Regulation of the body using rapid changes caused by electrical signals is a characteristic of
the nervous system
the endocrine system
the lymphatic system
the cardiovascular system
Processing of food is regulated by the
cardiovascular system
digestive system
urinary system
nervous system
The veins are part of the _____________ system
digestive
lymphatic
nervous
cardiovascular
The production of sex cells is controlled by the
cardiovascular system
endocrine system
lymphatic system
reproductive system
The study of structure is called
physiology
biology
nutrition
anatomy
Locomotion and heat production are controlled by the
integumentary system
endocrine system
muscular system
digestive system
Structure, support, and protection are main functions of the
cardiovascular system
reproductive system
skeletal system
digestive system
The tendons are part of the
skeletal system
muscular system
digestive system
cardiovascular system
The heart is a component of the
cardiovascular system
digestive system
muscular system
endocrine system
Another term for posterior is
dorsal
superior
ventral
proximal
The trachea is part of the
endocrine system
lymphatic system
respiratory system
nervous system
Another term for anterior is
posterior
superior
ventral
proximal
The shutdown of an overactive organ is a ________ feedback.
positive
negative
Which term(s) refers to the back of the body?
posterior
dorsal
both are correct
The pituitary gland belongs to the ___________ system.
lymphatic
endocrine
respiratory
integumentary
Maintaining a stable, constant internal environment is called
homeostasis
thermoregulation
growth
stability
Directing long-term changes through hormones is done by the
lymphatic system
nervous system
cardiovascular system
endocrine system
A person who is lying on their back, face up, is in the ____________ position.
neutral
supine
prone
anatomical
A person who is lying on their stomach, face down, is in the ____________ position.
neutral
supine
prone
anatomical
The membrane covering the surface of the lungs is called the
parietal pleura
visceral pleura
parietal pericardium
visceral pericardium
The _________________ separates the thoracic cavity and the abdominopelvic cavity
stomach
liver
large intestine
diaphragm
The umbilicus is ____________ to the orbitals.
superior
inferior
cranial
proximal
Which of the following structures is distal as compared to the carpals?
brachium
antebrachium
olecranon
phalanges
The membrane covering the surface of the heart is called the
parietal pleura
visceral pleura
parietal pericardium
visceral pericardium
Thermoregulation is controlled by a ___________ feedback loop.
positive
negative
The part of the body that carries out instructions to regain homeostasis is called the
receptor
control center
effector
brain
The initial stimulus is reinforced during _____________ feedback.
postive
negative
The initial stimulus is opposed or negated during _____________ feedback.
postive
negative
A structure that senses change is the
effector
control center
receptor
The study of function is called
microscopic anatomy
gross anatomy
physiology
cytology
The adrenal glands are part of the _____________ system
digestive
lymphatic
endorine
cardiovascular
The study of small, microscopic structures is called microscopic
biology
physiology
anatomy
neurology
The calcaneous is another name for the
ankle
wrist
thumb
heel
The antecubital is another name for the
forearm
upper arm
back of the elbow
front of the elbow
The large intestine is found in the _________ cavity.
abdominal
thoracic
pelvic
pleural
The membrane covering the outer surface of the abdominopelvic cavity is called the
parietal pleura
visceral pleura
parietal peritoneum
visceral peritoneum
The heart is found in the ___________ cavity
pelvic
abdominal
pleural
pericardial
If homeostasis is not regained, which of the following can occur?
illness
death
all are correct
injury
Which of the following is non-living level of organization
an organ
a tissue
an organ system
a chemical
The orbital is another name for the
eyes
nose
ears
mouth
The ______________ membrane is composed of two layers and a fluid medium to reduce friction.
parietal
serous
peritoneal
visceral
Which of the following is superior to the diaphragm
pericardial cavity
abdominal cavity
peritoneal cavity
pelvic cavity
The bladder is part of the _____________ system
digestive
lymphatic
endocrine
urinary
All organ systems working in unison create
a biological molecule
a tissue
a cell
an organism
The elimination of excess water is controlled by which organ system?
The lymphatic system
The endocrine system
The urinary system
The cardiovascular system
Organs of the reproductive system are found in the ______________ cavity.
abdominal
pelvic
thoracic
pleural
