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Changing Working Practices and Society

Total questions: 69

Worksheet time: 35mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

By the end of this lesson, you will be able to: Recap and evaluate methods for implementing digital systems. Explain the methods for implementing digital systems and evaluate their effectiveness.

a)

Recap and evaluate methods for implementing digital systems.

b)

Design analog circuits for audio processing.

c)

Develop mobile applications using Java.

d)

Create marketing strategies for digital products.

2.

Digital systems have changed working practices in which of the following ways?

a)

They have enabled remote work and improved communication.

b)

They have made all jobs obsolete.

c)

They have eliminated the need for any human input.

d)

They have reduced the importance of digital literacy.

3.

By the end of this lesson, you will be able to: Identify the impact of remote work and flexible hours on employees and organizations.

a)

Identify the impact of remote work and flexible hours on employees and organizations.

b)

Describe only the benefits of remote work for organizations.

c)

Explain the disadvantages of flexible hours for employees only.

d)

List unrelated workplace trends.

4.

By the end of this lesson, you will be able to: Analyse how changes in working practices due to digital systems affect culture and society.

a)

Analyse how changes in working practices due to digital systems affect culture and society.

b)

Describe the history of digital systems in the workplace.

c)

List the components of a digital system.

d)

Explain how to use digital devices safely.

5.

Applying your understanding of digital systems and their impact can be achieved through which of the following methods?

a)

Quizzes and discussions

b)

Ignoring digital systems

c)

Avoiding discussions

d)

Focusing only on theory

6.

What is the definition of 'Culture'?

a)

The shared values, beliefs, and behaviours of a group or society.

b)

A type of government system.

c)

A scientific theory about evolution.

d)

A form of economic transaction.

7.

What is the definition of 'Society'?

a)

A community of people living together and interacting in an organised way.

b)

A type of government system based on monarchy.

c)

A scientific theory about the origin of life.

d)

A technological device used for communication.

8.

What is the definition of 'Flexibility'?

a)

The ability to adapt or change easily, especially in work schedules or locations.

b)

The skill of managing a team effectively.

c)

The process of setting long-term goals.

d)

The ability to work independently without supervision.

9.

What is the definition of 'Remote Work'?

a)

Working from a location outside the traditional office, often from home, using digital technology.

b)

Working only during night shifts in an office environment.

c)

Traveling to different countries for business meetings every week.

d)

Managing a team of remote-controlled robots in a factory.

10.

Which implementation method involves testing a new system in one department or group before wider rollout to help spot problems early?

a)

Parallel Method

b)

Big Bang Method

c)

Pilot Method

11.

Which implementation method involves both the old and new systems running at the same time for a period, reducing risk but being costly?

a)

Big Bang Method

b)

Parallel Method

c)

Pilot Method

12.

Which implementation method involves switching off the old system and starting the new one everywhere at once, making it quick but risky?

a)

Pilot Method

b)

Parallel Method

c)

Big Bang Method

13.

The implementation method that involves running both the old and new systems simultaneously for a period is known as:

a)

Direct changeover

b)

Parallel running

c)

Phased implementation

d)

Pilot running

14.

One key advantage of using the Pilot Method for implementing a new digital system is:

a)

It allows issues to be identified and resolved on a small scale before full implementation.

b)

It requires less initial training for all staff members.

c)

It eliminates the need for user feedback.

d)

It guarantees immediate full system adoption.

15.

The Big Bang Method is considered the riskiest approach for implementing a new digital system because:

a)

it involves switching over to the new system all at once, increasing the risk of failure if issues arise

b)

it allows for gradual transition and testing, minimizing risks

c)

it provides continuous support from the old system during implementation

d)

it requires less planning and preparation than other methods

16.

Why does the Parallel Method reduce risk in digital system implementation?

a)

The Parallel Method allows for a direct comparison and reduces risk.

b)

It eliminates the need for testing.

c)

It speeds up the implementation process by skipping steps.

d)

It requires less user training.

17.

What is the advantage of using the Pilot Method in digital system implementation?

a)

The Pilot Method allows for early problem detection and user feedback before a full rollout.

b)

It eliminates the need for user training.

c)

It guarantees zero implementation errors.

d)

It reduces the overall cost to zero.

18.

Why is the Big Bang Method considered risky in digital system implementation?

a)

The Big Bang Method is risky because if the new system fails, there is no old system to fall back on, causing significant disruption.

b)

It requires less training for users, which can lead to confusion.

c)

It is more expensive than other methods due to additional hardware requirements.

d)

It allows for gradual transition, which can delay the project timeline.

19.

According to the passage 'How Digital Systems Changed Work', what do digital systems allow people to do?

a)

Work only in offices

b)

Work from home, cafés, or different countries

c)

Work only during fixed hours

d)

Avoid using emails

20.

According to the passage 'How Digital Systems Changed Work', what is one benefit of flexible hours?

a)

More meetings

b)

Easier to balance work and life

c)

Less teamwork

d)

No need for emails

21.

Fill in the blank based on the passage 'How Digital Systems Changed Work': A designer in Cardiff can work with a client in ________, sharing files instantly online.

a)

London

b)

Paris

c)

Rome

d)

Berlin

22.

Fill in the blank: One advantage of remote work is that you can ______ from anywhere.

a)

work

b)

sleep

c)

cook

d)

drive

23.

Fill in the blank: Remote work helps save time on ______.

a)

commuting

b)

cooking

c)

sleeping

d)

shopping

24.

Fill in the blank: Remote workers use digital tools to stay ______.

a)

connected

b)

hungry

c)

invisible

d)

asleep

e)

confused

25.

Fill in the blank: Office work allows for face-to-face ______.

a)

teamwork

b)

shopping

c)

cooking

d)

driving

26.

Fill in the blank: Office work usually has set hours and ______.

a)

routines

b)

holidays

c)

meetings

d)

vacations

27.

Fill in the blank: It is easier to separate work and home life when doing ______ work.

a)

office

b)

remote

c)

freelance

d)

shift

28.

Fill in the blanks: The shift towards ____ work and ____ hours, enabled by digital systems, has led to significant changes in both workplace ____ and broader society.

a)

remote, flexible, culture

b)

office, fixed, attire

c)

manual, long, safety

d)

creative, short, hierarchy

29.

Read the sentences below carefully and fill in the gaps with the correct word or term. 1. The _____ Method allows a new digital system to be tested in one department before being used everywhere, which helps to _____ problems early.

a)

Pilot, identify

b)

Direct, solve

c)

Parallel, avoid

d)

Phased, create

30.

Because of digital systems, many workers can now choose _____ hours and _____ from home.

a)

flexible, work

b)

short, play

c)

limited, rest

d)

fixed, travel

31.

The _____ Method for system implementation is risky because if the new system fails, there is no _____ system to use as a backup.

a)

Direct, old

b)

Parallel, new

c)

Pilot, backup

d)

Phased, temporary

32.

In modern society, digital systems have enabled more _____ and _____ workplaces.

a)

remote, flexible

b)

crowded, noisy

c)

isolated, rigid

d)

manual, static

33.

One impact of remote work is that people can move away from cities, changing the makeup of local _____ and affecting demand for _____ services.

a)

communities, local

b)

governments, international

c)

businesses, online

d)

families, global

34.

Which of the following best describes 'flexible hours'?

a)

Working only in the evenings

b)

Having a set start and finish time every day

c)

The ability to start and finish work at varying times

d)

Working overtime every day

35.

What is a key advantage of the Parallel Method for implementing new systems?

a)

It is very quick to set up

b)

Both old and new systems run together to reduce risk

c)

It uses less staff

d)

It avoids any need for staff training

36.

How can remote work positively impact local businesses like cafés and shops?

a)

Local businesses may have fewer customers during the day

b)

Remote workers travel more and spend less locally

c)

There are more customers during weekdays since people are working nearby

d)

Digital systems make shops close during the day

37.

Which statement about remote work and society is TRUE?

a)

Remote work reduces opportunities for people with disabilities

b)

Remote work can only be done in large cities

c)

Remote work allows more people, including those with family commitments, to join the workforce

d)

Remote work is less flexible than office work

38.

Changing working practices often require organisations to focus more on:

a)

Time spent at the desk

b)

Company profits only

c)

Results and completed work

d)

Having strict routines for everyone

39.

Which of these is NOT a potential negative impact of increased remote work?

a)

Difficulty meeting with friends if families move away

b)

Shops being busier during the day

c)

People feeling isolated

d)

Less separation between work and home life

40.

The introduction of flexible hours can help someone balance their work and personal life by:

a)

allowing employees to adjust their schedules to fit personal needs.

b)

increasing the total number of work hours required.

c)

eliminating the need for time management.

d)

reducing opportunities for remote work.

41.

One way remote work has changed the culture of workplaces is:

a)

It has increased flexibility in work schedules.

b)

It has eliminated the need for teamwork.

c)

It has made all meetings in-person only.

d)

It has reduced the use of technology in communication.

42.

A possible impact of widespread remote work on public transport in Wales is:

a)

A decrease in the number of commuters using public transport.

b)

An increase in public transport fares due to higher demand.

c)

More frequent public transport services being introduced.

d)

A rise in traffic congestion on public transport routes.

43.

Company cultures might become more inclusive due to digital systems and remote work because:

a)

They allow for greater flexibility and accessibility for diverse employees.

b)

They require everyone to work in the same physical location.

c)

They limit communication to only in-person meetings.

d)

They reduce opportunities for collaboration.

44.

Technology is changing workplaces by:

a)

Automating tasks and enabling remote work

b)

Reducing the need for communication

c)

Eliminating all jobs

d)

Making workplaces less efficient

45.

Fill in the blank: Workplaces are more ______ and inclusive, with people from different backgrounds collaborating online.

a)

diverse

b)

isolated

c)

rigid

d)

exclusive

46.

Fill in the blank: Company cultures are adapting, focusing on ______ rather than hours spent at a desk.

a)

results

b)

meetings

c)

breaks

d)

uniforms

47.

Fill in the blank: More people can join the workforce, including those with ______ or family commitments.

a)

disabilities

b)

vacations

c)

hobbies

d)

pets

48.

Fill in the blank: Communities are changing as people move away from ______ to work remotely.

a)

cities

b)

villages

c)

mountains

d)

islands

49.

The increased adoption of remote work and flexible hours in a Welsh community is most likely to increase the demand for which type of public service or local facility?

a)

Co-working spaces and improved digital infrastructure

b)

Large-scale commuter parking lots

c)

Expanded airport terminals

d)

Additional manufacturing plants

50.

The shift to remote work has impacted families and communities in various ways. Which of the following is a positive effect that might be observed?

a)

Increased flexibility in work schedules

b)

Decreased family time

c)

Reduced use of technology

d)

Less communication among family members

51.

Fill in the blank: Located away from a central place; working from somewhere other than the office.

a)

remote

b)

central

c)

office

d)

urban

52.

Fill in the blank: Able to be adjusted easily; not fixed, especially regarding working hours.

a)

flexible

b)

rigid

c)

permanent

d)

limited

53.

Fill in the blank: Travelling regularly between home and workplace.

a)

commuting

b)

vacationing

c)

exploring

d)

relocating

54.

Fill in the blank: Local shops, cafés, and companies providing goods or services.

a)

businesses

b)

vehicles

c)

mountains

d)

languages

55.

Fill in the blank: Systems and means for moving people, such as buses and trains.

a)

transport

b)

cooking

c)

painting

d)

gardening

56.

Fill in the blank: The shared values and behaviours within a workplace.

a)

culture

b)

salary

c)

equipment

d)

schedule

57.

Fill in the blank: Involving working together cooperatively.

a)

collaborative

b)

isolated

c)

competitive

d)

independent

58.

Fill in the blank: The outcomes or achievements produced by work.

a)

results

b)

tools

c)

methods

d)

locations

59.

Fill in the blank: Groups of people living in the same area or society.

a)

communities

b)

continents

c)

families

d)

governments

60.

Fill in the blank: Feeling separated from others; lack of social interaction.

a)

isolation

b)

celebration

c)

motivation

d)

cooperation

61.

In recent years, workplaces have been significantly transformed by digital systems, leading to the rise of ____ work and ____ hours. These changes allow people to avoid rigid schedules and spend less time ____, resulting in greater flexibility for families and individuals.

a)

remote; flexible; commuting

b)

manual; fixed; traveling

c)

office; long; working

d)

physical; strict; driving

62.

With more people working from home or neighbourhood cafés, local ____ and services have experienced noticeable shifts in demand. For instance, public ____ may see reduced usage during traditional rush hours, while small businesses might serve more customers throughout the day.

a)

businesses; transport

b)

parks; libraries

c)

schools; hospitals

d)

restaurants; entertainment

63.

This transition is also impacting workplace ____, encouraging inclusivity and ____ collaboration among teams from diverse backgrounds. Companies have become less focused on time spent at the desk and more on delivered ____.

a)

culture; virtual; results

b)

policy; remote; hours

c)

ethics; digital; attendance

d)

structure; online; productivity

64.

On a broader scale, society is adjusting as people relocate from cities, shaping the demographics of rural ____.

a)

areas

b)

vehicles

c)

climates

d)

technologies

65.

However, some individuals may experience ____ due to fewer face-to-face interactions, which presents challenges for community connection.

a)

isolation

b)

motivation

c)

celebration

d)

innovation

66.

What have we learned? Fill in the blank: Digital systems have transformed how, where, and when we _____?

a)

work

b)

sleep

c)

eat

d)

drive

67.

What have we learned? Fill in the blank: Implementation methods like pilot, parallel, and big bang each have _____ and cons.

a)

pros

b)

plans

c)

costs

d)

errors

68.

What have we learned? Fill in the blank: Remote work and flexible hours are shaping _____ and society in new ways.

a)

culture

b)

weather

c)

mathematics

d)

biology

69.

Digital systems, implementation methods, and remote work can influence your future career and lifestyle in which of the following ways?

a)

They can provide more flexibility and new opportunities for remote collaboration.

b)

They will eliminate all job opportunities in technology.

c)

They will make all jobs require physical presence in the office.

d)

They will prevent any changes in career paths.