Font size
WorksheetsQuiz Pest Control 2025
Total questions: 124
Worksheet time: 2hrs 52mins
Bahan aktif pestisida tanaman yang menghambat fungsi hormonal serangga adalah azadirachtin.
Benar
Salah
Bahan aktif dari insektisida yang menyebabkan serangga tidak dapat menusuk jaringan tanaman atau mengalami gangguan koordinasi adalah piretroid.
Benar
Salah
Diflubenzuron bekerja dengan menghambat sintesis kitin pada serangga dan diklasifikasikan sebagai Pengatur Pertumbuhan Serangga (IGR).
Benar
Salah
Bahan aktif yang menyebabkan serangga mengalami molting lebih awal adalah halofenozida.
Benar
Salah
Imidacloprid diklasifikasikan sebagai neonicotinoid yang bertindak sebagai racun lambung dan bukan racun saraf.
Benar
Salah
Patogen OPTK A1 yang merusak perkebunan karet adalah Microcyclus ulei.
Benar
Salah
ISPM adalah singkatan dari Standar Internasional untuk Pemantauan Hama.
Benar
Salah
Undang-Undang No. 21 Tahun 2019 hanya mengatur karantina tanaman.
Benar
Salah
Contoh OPTK dari kelompok serangga pemakan buah adalah Bactrocera dorsalis.
Benar
Salah
Penyakit layu bakteri pada kentang yang disebabkan oleh Ralstonia solanacearum dikategorikan sebagai OPTK A1.
Benar
Salah
Lophocateres pusillus dan Sitotroga cerealella diklasifikasikan sebagai serangga hama berdasarkan waktu serangan mereka.
Benar
Salah
Dinoderus minutus (F) memiliki siklus hidup 35-40 hari.
Benar
Salah
Status dari kumbang khapra adalah 'hama karantina'.
Benar
Salah
Vikane dan Termafume adalah nama dagang untuk Sulfuril Fluorida (SO2F2).
Benar
Salah
Gejala nekrosis pada daun disebabkan oleh serangga dengan bagian mulut mengunyah.
Benar
Salah
Ring spots adalah salah satu penyakit tanaman yang disebabkan oleh infeksi nematoda.
Benar
Salah
Gejala gerakan pada buah hanya disebabkan oleh ulat.
Benar
Salah
Hopper daun menyebabkan gejala melengkung pada daun atau tunas tanaman.
Benar
Salah
Parasit yang memiliki kemampuan untuk hidup sebagai saproba disebut saprofit fakultatif.
Benar
Salah
Karakteristik umum jamur adalah struktur sel eukariotik yang dilapisi dengan membran dan memiliki organel sitoplasma yang terikat membran.
Benar
Salah
Bakteri gram positif memiliki kandungan lipid hingga 40%.
Benar
Salah
Taksonomi bakteri adalah klasifikasi yang dibuat oleh manusia untuk organisme berdasarkan pemahaman terbaru tentang pengelompokan filogenetik.
Benar
Salah
Integrated Pest Management (PHT) bertujuan untuk menghilangkan semua hama dari lahan pertanian.
Benar
Salah
Perangkap cahaya digunakan untuk menangkap imago serangga hama seperti Spodoptera exigua.
Benar
Salah
Pestisida adalah pilihan utama dalam manajemen hama terpadu.
Benar
Salah
Kelompok insektisida manakah yang saat ini dilarang dan bekerja dengan memperlambat penutupan saluran ion Na pada serangga?
Cyclodiene
DDT
Pyrethroid
Organophosphate
Grup manakah yang termasuk bahan aktif pestisida yang mengganggu kerja enzim Asetilkolinesterase (Ache)?
Organofosfat
Nikotin
Neonikotin
Organoklorin
Kelompok apa yang menjadi bahan aktif dari pestisida Furadan 3 GR?
Karbonat
Organofosfat
Pyrethroid
Organochlorin
Grup insektisida manakah yang bekerja dengan menghambat saluran klorida yang diaktifkan oleh GABA?
Rotenon
Organochlorine
Squamosin
Cyclodiene
Kelompok pestisida manakah yang memiliki mekanisme aksi yang menghalangi saluran Na di sistem saraf serangga?
HCH
Siklodien
Semikarbazon
Pyrethroid
Regulasi ISPM manakah yang mengatur pengemasan bahan kayu untuk perdagangan internasional?
ISPM 5
ISPM 6
ISPM 15
ISPM 16
ISPM mana yang berisi penentuan status hama di suatu area?
ISPM 8
ISPM 11
ISPM 1
ISPM 3
Dokumen ISPM mana yang berisi informasi tentang hama Non-Karantina yang Diatur?
ISPM 16
ISPM 15
ISPM 7
ISPM 9
Standar ISPM diterbitkan oleh lembaga di bawah FAO yang disebut:
WHO
WTO
IPPC
SPS
ISPM No. 5 berisi informasi tentang:
Glosarium istilah fitosanitari
Pedoman inspeksi kemasan
Metode pengambilan sampel tanah
Registrasi pestisida
Distribusi geografis spesies C. phaseoli mencakup...
Afrika Selatan
Asia Selatan dan Tenggara, Afrika, Indonesia, Thailand
Asia Selatan dan Tenggara
Afrika, Amerika Selatan
Bagian tubuh serangga ini datar, panjang 2,5-3,5 mm, dengan pronotum yang memiliki 6 serrasi di sisinya dan 3 alur longitudinal di sisi dorsal. Tubuhnya berwarna coklat kemerahan hingga coklat gelap. Antena berbentuk kapitat dengan 3 segmen. Hama serangga ini adalah...
Ahasverus advena Waltl
Stegobium paniceum
Oryzaephilus surinamensis (L.)
Lasioderma serricorne (F.)
Hama gudang yang telur, larva, dan pupa ditemukan di dalam biji, dan imago tidak makan adalah...
Tribolium confusum
Callosobruchus maculatus
Lasioderma serricorne
Tenebrio molitor
Hama yang dikenal sebagai kumbang powderpost yang sering menyerang gaplek dan bambu kering adalah...
Callosobruchus chinensis
Dinoderus minutus
Tribolium castaneum
Tenebrio obscurus
Spesies yang lebih menyukai bahan berlemak seperti pala dan kakao adalah...
Oryzaephilus mercator
Oryzaephilus surinamensis
Tribolium castaneum
Ahasverus advena
Gejala pada tanaman yang ditandai dengan menyusutnya daun dan batang serta menguningnya/klorosis daun, terutama daun yang lebih tua, disebabkan oleh.... kekurangan makronutrien, yaitu
Nitrogen (N)
Kalium (K)
Fosfor (P)
Magnesium (Mg)
Gejala bercak pada butir padi disebabkan oleh...
Liriomyza sp.
Erionota thrax
Walang sangit
Megatrioza sp.
Serangga yang menyebabkan gejala melengkung pada kirinyuh adalah...
Thrips
Aphids
Bagworms
Walang sangit
Gejala mengunyah daun pisang oleh Erionota thrax menunjukkan jenis bagian mulut...
Menusuk-menghisap
Memotong-menghisap
Mengunyah
Menangkap-menghisap
Gejala goresan pada daun pohon beringin disebabkan oleh...
Thrips sp.
Liriomyza sp.
Walang sangit
Megatrioza sp.
Apa fungsi utama flagela pada bakteri?
Sebagai tempat sintesis protein
Sebagai sarana pergerakan
Untuk mengikat ke inang
Untuk reproduksi
Fungi that only utilize dead substrate/network are called...
Obligate saprophytes
Facultative saprophytes
Obligate parasites
Facultative parasites
Patogen yang memiliki kemungkinan lebih besar untuk menyebabkan epidemi adalah patogen yang memiliki strategi...
K
k
R
R
Berikut ini termasuk dalam kelompok Eucarya...
Termofilik
Sianobakteri
Rhodophyta
Halofilik
Fusarium spp termasuk dalam bentuk struktur bertahan...
Chlamydospore
Oospore
Sclerotium
Teliospore
What is meant by the economic threshold in PHT?
The maximum number of pests that can be tolerated before causing economic loss
The minimum amount of pesticide that must be used
The number of plants that can be harvested
The number of natural enemies available in the field
What is the benefit of crop rotation in PHT?
Increasing pest populations
Reducing the life cycle of certain pests
Reducing monitoring needs
Increasing pesticide use
How to control corn beetles (Sitophilus zeamays) during storage?
Maintain seed moisture content during storage at 10-14%
Store seeds at high temperatures
Use light traps
Add organic material to seeds
What is meant by mechanical control?
Using natural enemies to suppress pest populations
Utilizing physical factors to disrupt the life of OPT
Collecting and destroying OPT directly
Using chemicals to control OPT
The benefits of IPM (Integrated Pest Management) are...
Decreasing productivity
Expanding land
Reducing pollution and cost efficiency
Increasing dependence on pesticides
One type of insect that acts as a vector for the tungro virus in rice plants is...
Grasshopper Oxya sp.
Sogatella furcifera
Nephotettix virescens
Nilaparvata lugens
Pests or plant diseases that develop rapidly or spread quickly are called...
Invasive pest
Emerging pest
Major pest
Economic pest
Tungro disease can be transmitted through...
Nilaparvata lugens/wbc
Leptocorisa oratorius/walang sangit
Nephotettix virescens/green leafhopper
Nepothettix virescen
The name of the disease caused by Agrobacterium tumefaciens in orange plants is...
Crown gall
CVPD
Wet rot
Soft rot
The ganglion located in the head is called?
Protocerebrum
Suboesophageal ganglion
Deuterocerebrum
All are correct
The part of the mouthpart that is not possessed by insects of the order Thysanoptera is?
The family name of small predatory insects that set traps in the form of holes is?
(a)
The subfamily name of lice that attack mammals and birds is?
(a)
What is the name of the modified mouthpart of the maxilla in butterflies?
(a)
What is the order of insects that during their larval stage are covered with rock-like coral?
(a)
The wing muscles are located in the part?
(a)
In the male reproductive organ, the testes consist of?
(a)
Insects that are active in the evening are called?
(a)
The enzyme produced by the bacterium Erwinia carotovora that is used to break down pectin is?
(a)
Symptoms of disease characterized by extraordinary growth in terms of abnormal size and structure of tissues are?
(a)
The stage of asexual reproduction in fungi is called?
(a)
The stage of sexual reproduction in fungi is called?
(a)
The stage in PCR where both strands of DNA will separate by heating at 94 C is?
(a)
The cell body that functions in the synthesis of rot is?
What is the term for the sexual reproduction of fungi?
(a)
What is the stage in PCR where the two strands of DNA are separated by heating at 94 C?
(a)
What is the cell organelle that functions in protein synthesis?
Ribosome
Protein Synthesis
What is the name of the hearing organ in grasshoppers located in the upper abdomen of the first segment?
(a)
What allows the fusarium wilt disease in chili to persist after rotation with rice?
(a)
What is the only insect pest regulated by Presidential Instruction No. 3 of 1986?
(a)
What pest attacks rice plants?
Which insect acts as a vector for the Banana Bunchy Top Virus?
Aphid
Pentalonia nigronervosa
What is the term for a collection of hyphae that grow horizontally in all directions resembling creeping roots?
(a)
What is the name of the cell wall in gram-negative bacteria?
(a)
What is the active ingredient of the pesticide Furadan 3 GR classified as?
(a)
What is the term for the behavior of termites that lift or remove the corpses of their kind?
(a)
What pathogen causes the blast disease in rice?
What fungus causes leaf rust disease in wheat?
(a)
What is the name of the disease characterized by concentric brown spots shaped like a target on cabbage plants?
What is the composition of the cell wall found in PseudoFungi?
(a)
What is the pathogen that causes leaf rust disease in Gendarusa?
What is one distinguishing feature between pseudofungi and true fungi?
Chitin
Glucan
Glucan
What is the family name of the insect commonly known as the 'Leaf Beetle'?
(a)
What is the process of poisoning rats and their ectoparasites using toxic gas or fumigant called?
(a)
What class of the animal kingdom plays a role as predators of rats?
Reptiles
Aves
Mammals
In what year did President Jokowi establish the Indonesian Quarantine Agency through Presidential Regulation No. 45?
(a)
What is the suborder of insects commonly known as 'Walang Sangit'?
(a)
PDA is a medium used to grow fungi. What does PDA stand for?
What is the Latin name for Groundnut?
What type of pathogen causes the plants it infects to develop nodules or swellings on the roots?
(a)
What is the term for plants whose physiological activities occur according to their genetic capacity?
(a)
Hemileia vastatrix is a type of fungus that causes a disease. What is the common name of this disease?
(a)
What is the name of the virus that attacks chili plants causing the leaves to turn yellow and curl?
What family does not produce honeydew from the order Hemiptera with the suborder Sternorryncha?
(a)
What is the science of mapping, tracing, analyzing, and comparing genomes called?
(a)
What is the association where the growth of one organism depends on the substrate provided by another organism called?
(a)
What is one characteristic of perfect fungi?
Mitospores
Meiospores
What is the structure in fungi that resembles threads called?
(a)
What is the term for organisms that cause diseases in plants?
What disease caused by a virus in tobacco plants is known as?
What fungus causes the blast disease in rice?
What bacterium causes bacterial wilt in tomatoes?
What is the cause of the bacterial wilt disease in tomatoes?
What is the name of the obligate fungus that can only live on living tissue?
(a)
What are the symptoms of rust disease on plants?
What is the term for the spread of weeds through explosions or fruit eruptions?
(a)
What disease does Agrobacterium tumefaciens cause in plants?
(a)
What is the name of the pesticide derived from natural plant compounds?
(a)
What type of pesticide works through the respiratory system of insects?
(a)
What is the characteristic of pyrethroid insecticides?
What is biological control?
What group does Beauveria bassiana belong to?
Analyze the possible pests and diseases affecting rice plants based on the reported symptoms. Name the causative organisms!
Explain how the interaction between N. lugens and P. oryzae can exacerbate damage to the plants!
