NEW
Font size
WorksheetsChapter 5: Nervous System and Sense Organs
Total questions: 55
Worksheet time: 28mins
What is the term for the following definition: Disorder in which there is complete lack of color vision; color blindness.
achromatopsia
myopia
glaucoma
cataract
What is the term for the following definition: Progressive, incurable disease that causes tangled nerve fibers and protein deposits to form in the brain, eventually causing dementia.
Alzheimer Disease
Parkinson's Disease
Multiple Sclerosis
Huntington's Disease
What is the term for the following definition: Progressive disease in which the protective covering on nerves that help send messages to and from the brain breaks down over time; causes problems with balance and walking.
Multiple Sclerosis
Parkinson's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
Epilepsy
What is the term for the following definition: Progressive, incurable disease that causes a section of the brain to degenerate, affecting muscle function and causing stooped posture, shuffling gait, and tremors (shaking).
Parkinson's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
Multiple Sclerosis
Epilepsy
What is the term for the following definition: Inflammation of the brain.
encephalitis
neuritis
meningitis
myelitis
What is the term for the following definition: Inflammation of meninges, membranes that cover brain and spinal cord.
meningitis
encephalitis
neuritis
myelitis
What is the term for the following definition: Nerve pain caused by irritation, infection, or damage in a nerve.
neuralgia
myalgia
arthritis
neuritis
What is the term for the following definition: Disease or dysfunction of one or more nerves, causing numbness, tingling, and/or pain.
neuropathy
myopathy
arthritis
dermatitis
What is the term for the following definition: Blood supply to a part of the brain is blocked or a blood vessel leaks or ruptures within the brain; stroke.
Cerebrovascular accident (CVA)
Myocardial infarction
Epilepsy
Ischemic Stroke
What is the term for the following definition: Stroke caused by a blockage of blood vessel.
Ischemic stroke
Hemorrhagic stroke
Transient ischemic attack
Aneurysm
What is the term for the following definition: Brief (or transient) lack of blood supply to the brain and can cause stroke-like symptoms; mini-stroke.
Transient ischemic attack (TIA)
Epileptic seizure
Cerebrovascular accident
Cerebral hemorrhage
What is the term for the following definition: Injury caused by trauma to the head that results in severe damage to the brain that may be mild, moderate, or severe.
Traumatic brain injury
Cerebral palsy
Epilepsy
Stroke
What is the term for the following definition: Neurological disorder linked to repeated trauma of the head often found in athletes.
Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy (CTE)
Multiple Sclerosis (MS)
Parkinson's Disease
Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)
What is the term for the following definition: Infection of middle ear; more common in infants and toddlers.
Otitis media
Sinusitis
Otitis externa
tinnitus
What is the term for the following definition: Age related hearing loss due to bones in ear becoming more rigid with age, hard to transmit sound.
Presbycusis
Tinnitus
Otosclerosis
Meniere's disease
What is the term for the following definition: Brain disorder that results from a disruption of normal electrical impulses in the brain; caused by repeated seizures.
Epilepsy
Enucleation
Bell Palsy
Multiple sclerosis
What is the condition of ringing, roaring, buzzing, or hissing in the ear(s) not related to sounds in environment called?
tinnitus
vertigo
otitis
presbycusis
What is the condition in which macula (part of retina responsible for central vision) gradually deteriorates, causing vision loss?
Age-related macular degeneration
Cataract
Glaucoma
Diabetic retinopathy
What is the condition in which the lens of the eye becomes cloudy or opaque, causing vision loss?
cataract
glaucoma
myopia
astigmatism
What is the inflammation of the conjunctiva usually related to bacterial infection, allergies, or virus; pink eye?
conjunctivitis
glaucoma
cataract
keratitis
What is the loss of ability to move all or part of body, which often includes loss of feeling in the affected area called?
Paralysis
Anacusis
Neuralgia
Ptosis
What is the disease in which increased pressure inside the eye causes damage that often leads to vision loss and blindness?
Glaucoma
Cataract
Conjunctivitis
Macular degeneration
What is the general term used to describe a disease state of retina?
retinopathy
nephropathy
cataract
neuropathy
What is the ability to see objects in the distance better than objects nearby; farsightedness called?
hyperopia
myopia
astigmatism
presbyopia
What is the condition of the eyes in which there is loss of vision due to brain not recognizing signals from one of the eyes; lazy eye?
amblyopia
cataract
glaucoma
myopia
What is the ability to see objects nearby more clearly than objects far away; nearsightedness called?
myopia
hyperopia
astigmatism
presbyopia
What is double vision called?
diplopia
myopia
astigmatism
presbyopia
What is having normal, 20/20, vision called?
emmetropia
myopia
hyperopia
astigmatism
What is the anxiety disorder that is characterized by chronic anxiety and worry, even when there is no cause for these feelings?
General Anxiety Disorder (GAD)
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
Panic Disorder
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
What is the mental health disorder that causes a person to swing from periods of deep depression (depressive episode) to periods of extreme activity (manic episode)?
Bipolar disorder
Schizophrenia
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Generalized anxiety disorder
What is the disorder characterized by a person having regular panic attacks or living with chronic anxiety or living with chronic anxiety about having another attack?
Panic disorder
Bipolar disorder
Schizophrenia
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
What is characterized by a loss of interest in everything a person once cared about among other symptoms; depression?
Major depressive disorder
Generalized anxiety disorder
Bipolar disorder
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
What is the disorder that causes repeated intrusive behavior or thoughts that cause anxiety or stress?
Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD)
Bipolar disorder
Schizophrenia
Generalized anxiety disorder
What is the mental health disorder that affects a person’s ability to think and communicate clearly; affects ability to manage emotions, make decisions, and understand reality?
Schizophrenia
Depression
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Bipolar Disorder
What is the medical specialty related to diagnosis and treatment of nervous system?
Neurology
Cardiology
Nephrology
Opthalmology
Who is the medical doctor who diagnoses and treats conditions of the nervous system?
Neurologist
Opthalmologist
Dermatologist
Nephrologist
What is the condition of total hearing loss; total deafness called?
anacusia
tinnitus
presbycusis
otitis
What is the congenital (present at birth) condition in which the brain or a large portion of brain is absent?
anencephaly
hydrocephalus
spina bifida
microcephaly
What is the inability or impairment of ability to communicate due to dysfunction in the brain; can affect speaking, writing and understanding called?
aphasia
dysphagia
apraxia
amnesia
What is the vision defect caused by abnormal curvature of cornea; light is spread widely as it enters eye than at a single point called?
astigmatism
myopia
hypermetropia
presbyopia
Who is the healthcare professional who diagnoses and treats conditions related to hearing function and loss?
audiologist
cardiologist
dermatologist
neurologist
What is the paralysis of one side of the face likely caused by inflammation of the facial nerve; may be caused by a virus or other factors. Usually temporary called?
Bell Palsy
Trigeminal Neuralgia
Myasthenia Gravis
Stroke
What is the medical term for headache?
cephalgia
nephritis
neuralgia
myalgia
What is the fluid that circulates around the brain and spinal cord, providing cushion to injury called?
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)
Synovial fluid (SF)
Blood plasma
Encephalitiis
What are involuntary movements of the eyes caused by nervous system dysfunction called?
nystagmus
strabismus
ptosis
myopia
What is the drooping of a body part; especially an eyelid called?
ptosis
myopia
strabismus
blepharitis
What is the involuntary, repetitive movement or shaking of a body part called?
tremor
spasm
paralysis
cramp
What is the sensation of motion or of the motion of one’s surroundings called?
vertigo
tinnitius
aphasia
myopia
What is the condition in which the eyes are dry called?
xerophthalmia
glaucoma
cataract
conjunctivitis
What is the surgical removal of an eyeball called?
enucleation
keratoplasty
phacoemulsification
vitrectomy
What is the instrument to view inside of the eye called?
ophthalmoscope
otoscope
stethoscope
laryngoscope
What is the instrument used to view inside of the ear called?
otoscope
stethoscope
thermometer
sphygmomanometer
What is the infection of nerve root by the herpes zoster virus that causes an eruption of blisters along a nerve pathway called?
shingles
impetigo
cellulitis
scabies
What is the recording of electrical activity of the brain created using electrodes placed on scalp called?
Electroencephalogram (EEG)
Electrocardiogram (ECG)
Magnetoencephalography (MEG)
Positron Emission Tomography (PET)
Fill in the blank: __________ is the medical specialty related to diagnosis and treatment of mental health disorder.
Psychiatry
Cardiology
Dermatology
Orthopedics
