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Citrus Canker Quiz

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What causes citrus canker?

a)

A virus

b)

A fungus

c)

The bacterium Xanthomonas citri

d)

An insect

2.

What is a symptom of citrus canker on leaves?

a)

Yellowing of the entire leaf

b)

Raised lesions with a corky appearance

c)

Wilting of the leaf

d)

Complete defoliation

3.

How does the bacterium responsible for citrus canker spread?

a)

Through insect vectors

b)

By wind-driven rain

c)

By direct contact with infected soil

d)

Through seed transmission

4.

What is the most critical period for fruit infection in grapefruit?

a)

0.5–1.5 inches in diameter

b)

1.5–2.5 inches in diameter

c)

2.5–3.5 inches in diameter

d)

3.5–4.5 inches in diameter

5.

What is the primary purpose of windbreaks in canker control?

a)

To increase fruit size

b)

To reduce wind speed to less than 20 mph

c)

To enhance fruit color

d)

To improve soil fertility

6.

What is a recommended practice when planting a windbreak while replanting a citrus block?

a)

Use only mature trees

b)

Integrate the block into the windbreak design

c)

Avoid using any windbreaks

d)

Plant windbreaks only after citrus trees are fully grown

7.

Which of the following is NOT a recommended method for controlling leafminer damage?

a)

Use of petroleum oil

b)

Application of Agri-mek

c)

Increasing water supply

d)

Use of Micromite

8.

What is the effect of applying excessive doses of copper on dormant trees?

a)

Increases fruit size

b)

Reduces tree growth

c)

Enhances leaf color

d)

Promotes flowering

9.

What is the role of Aura Citrus in plant immune system activation?

a)

It acts as a pesticide

b)

It induces both systemic and local immune responses

c)

It increases soil fertility

d)

It enhances fruit sweetness

10.

What is the recommended drench water volume for applications of Actigard per tree?

a)

4 to 8 fl oz/tree

b)

8 to 16 fl oz/tree

c)

10 to 20 fl oz/tree

d)

6 to 12 fl oz/tree

11.

Where can you find the Citrus Copper Application Scheduler online?

a)

http://agroclimate.org/tools/citrus-copper-application-scheduler/

b)

https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/fr289

c)

https://citrusagents.ifas.ufl.edu/

d)

https://www.fdacs.gov/Agriculture-Industry/Pests-and-Diseases

12.

What is the purpose of calibrating and arranging nozzles when applying pesticides?

a)

To increase the pesticide concentration

b)

To ensure thorough distribution and treat as many acres as possible

c)

To reduce the amount of pesticide used

d)

To change the chemical composition of the pesticide

13.

What is the recommended rate per acre for mature trees when using Aura Citrus?

a)

25.6 fl oz/100 gal

b)

12.8 fl oz/100 gal

c)

32.2 fl oz/100 gal

d)

15.0 fl oz/100 gal

14.

Which pesticide is classified under FRAC MOA code P 01?

a)

Aura Citrus

b)

Copper fungicide

c)

Actigard 50WG

d)

None of the above

15.

What should be done if stunting or yellowing is observed after application?

a)

Decrease the application interval to 15 days

b)

Increase the application interval to 60 days

c)

Use a higher dosage

d)

Stop applications immediately