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30 MCQs on Unani Formulations

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The Unani term Qarābādhīn is derived from the Greek word graphidion, which primarily means:

a)

A list of single drugs

b)

A small book or writing of Murakkabat

c)

A book of medical theories

d)

The history of medicine

2.

A synonym for Qarābādhīn, meaning "book of compound formulations," is:

a)

Kitāb al-Nabat

b)

Kitāb al-Adviā Al-Mūrākkābā

c)

Kitāb al-Mufradāt

d)

Kitāb al-Tibb

3.

The Unani preparation known as Sharbat (Syrup) is a sweet liquid drink prepared with a Qiwam (base) of:

a)

Juice

b)

Honey /Sugar

c)

Milk

d)

Ghee

4.

Who is traditionally considered the inventor of Sharbat and Sikanjabīn formulations?

a)

Avicenna

b)

Hippocrates

c)

Galen

d)

Pythagoras

5.

As per the AYUSH notification of 2016, the shelf life (duration of use) for Sharbat/Sikanjabīn is officially set at:

a)

One year

b)

Two years

c)

Three years

d)

Six months

6.

The term Ḥalwā is an Arabic word that means:

a)

Oil or Fat

b)

Sweetness or Sweetmeat

c)

Linctus

d)

Distilled Water

7.

The preparation La'ūq (Linctus) has a consistency that is thicker than Sharbat and thinner than:

a)

Rubb

b)

Ḥalwā

c)

Ma'jūn (Electuary)

d)

Arq

8.

The literal meaning of the term La'ūq is a compound that is:

a)

Swallowed whole

b)

Mixed with water

c)

Licked/sipped slowly

d)

Applied to the skin

9.

Who is recorded as the inventor (Mawjid) of the Unani formulation La'ūq?

a)

Avicenna

b)

Razi

c)

Galen

d)

Al-Zahrawi

10.

The Persian origin of Sikanjabīn is a compound of Sirkah (Vinegar) and:

a)

Shakar (Sugar)

b)

Angubīn (Honey)

c)

Āb (Water)

d)

Namak (Salt)

11.

Which essential ingredient must be included in the preparation of any Sikanjabīn formulation?

a)

Milk

b)

Vinegar (Sirkah)

c)

Egg Yolk

d)

Honey

12.

The specific Sikanjabīn prepared only with Vinegar (Sirkah) and Sugar (Shakar) is known as:

a)

Sikanjabīn Limūnī

b)

Sikanjabīn Na'na'ī

c)

Sikanjabīn Sādah

d)

Sikanjabīn Buzūrī

13.

The key ingredient (Juz' Khās) in Sikanjabīn Na'na'ī is:

a)

Lemon Juice

b)

Dried Mint (Pūdinah Khushk)

c)

Chicory Seed

d)

Rose Flower

14.

The primary use (Nafa' Khās) of Sharbat Nīlōfar is for:

a)

Strengthening the liver

b)

Reducing Ṣafrā (biliousness), relieving palpitation, and quenching thirst

c)

Treating cough

d)

Improving digestion

15.

'Arq-i-Gāvzabān is a liquid distillate that is recommended for diseases of the brain and also acts to revitalize the:

a)

Liver

b)

Heart

c)

Stomach

d)

Spleen

16.

The La'ūq preparation is primarily designed for the rectification of which system of the body?

a)

Digestive System

b)

Urinary Tract

c)

Nervous System

d)

Respiratory Tract (Ālāt-e-Tanaffus)

17.

La'ūq formulations are generally not used with a Badraqah (vehicle) because:

a)

It reduces the sweet taste.

b)

It prevents the medicine from going to the stomach quickly.

c)

It makes the medicine less effective.

d)

It is difficult to dissolve.

18.

The specific therapeutic action (Nafa' Khās) of Sharbat Tamar-Hindī is to strengthen the stomach (Muqawwī Ma'idah), act as a laxative (Mulayyin Shakam), and prevent:

a)

Fever

b)

Vomiting and Nausea

c)

Cough

d)

Joint pain

19.

Ḥalwā-i-Ghīgawār is primarily used for the general strengthening of the body and:

a)

Improving eyesight

b)

Strengthening Bāh

c)

Treating skin diseases

d)

Reducing blood pressure

20.

The key ingredient (Juz' Khās) in Ḥalwā-i-Ghīgwār is:

a)

Almonds

b)

Carrot

c)

Aloe vera pulp

d)

Coconut

21.

The key ingredient (Juz' Khās) in the preparation Ḥalwā-i-Baiẓah-i-Murgh is:

a)

Chicken Meat

b)

Egg Yolk

c)

Cow's Milk

d)

Wheat Flour

22.

Sikanjabīn Limūnī is beneficial for:

a)

Jaundice and liver problems

b)

Phlegmatic (Balghamī) fevers

c)

Ṣafrāwī (Bilious) fevers, stopping nausea and vomiting

d)

Chronic cough

23.

The key ingredient (Juz' Khās) in Sharbat Ahmad Shāhī is indicated for the treatment of:

a)

Mālīkhūliyā (Melancholia/Mental disorders)

b)

Scurvy

c)

Diarrhea

d)

Eye problems

24.

Qarābādhīn also serves as a Qanūn al-Adviā, which in English is commonly known as a:

a)

Dictionary of Medicine

b)

Book of Surgery

c)

Pharmacopoeia or Dispensatory

d)

Book of Human Anatomy

25.

The formulation Sharbat Buzurī is specifically mentioned to be beneficial in treating:

a)

General weakness

b)

Skin issues

c)

Kidney and Liver diseases

d)

Cold and fever

26.

The term Sayyāl is a general term in Unani that refers to what type of preparations?

a)

Solid

b)

Semi-solid

c)

Liquid

d)

Gaseous

27.

The typical dose (Miqdār Khurāk) for La'ūq Sapistān is mentioned as:

a)

1-2 grams

b)

5-10 grams

c)

20-30 grams

d)

50 milliliters

28.

What is the literal meaning of the Unani term Rubb?

a)

A sweet liquid made with sugar.

b)

A distilled liquid extract.

c)

Thickened, inspissated, or condensed juice.

d)

A paste made from ground herbs.

29.

A Rubb formulation is prepared by taking the fresh juice of a fruit or herb and then boiling it until it reaches a consistency similar to:

a)

Arq (Distillate)

b)

Sharbat (Syrup)

c)

Honey ('Asal)

d)

Ḥalwā (Sweetmeat)

30.

The main purpose of concentrating the fresh juice into a Rubb is to:

a)

Make it easier to dissolve in water.

b)

Increase its therapeutic temperature (Mizāj).

c)

Preserve the medicinal properties of the juice for a longer period.

d)

Change its taste from sour to sweet.