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Unit 1 25-26 Review

Total questions: 43

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Match the following roots with their meanings.

a)

straight

1.

rect-

b)

again, back

2.

re-

c)

belly, anterior

3.

ventr-

d)

beyond, excessive

4.

ultra-

2.

Match the following prefixes with their meanings.

a)

small

1.

micro-

b)

muscle

2.

myo-

c)

large

3.

macro-

d)

glossy, clear

4.

hyal- or hyalo-

3.

Match the following prefixes with their meanings.

a)

away from

1.

The source of ab-

b)

arm

2.

The source of brachi-

c)

against

3.

The source of anti-

d)

before, forward

4.

The source of ante-

4.

Match the following prefixes with their meanings.

a)

neck

1.

cervico-

b)

against

2.

anti-

c)

fat

3.

adipo-

d)

short

4.

brachy-

5.

Match the following prefixes with their meanings.

a)

out

1.

ex-

b)

beyond, outward

2.

extra-

c)

middle

3.

medi-

6.

The source of acro-

a)

extremity, tip

b)

leg

c)

neck

d)

head

7.

Match the following suffixes with their meanings.

a)

within

1.

-intra

b)

line

2.

-linea

c)

inflammation

3.

-itis

d)

large

4.

-mega

8.

Match each word part with its meaning.

a)

two, double

1.

-di-

b)

to break

2.

-clast

c)

against, opposed rib

3.

-anti-

d)

both

4.

-amphi-

9.

Match the following Latin roots with their meanings.

a)

around

1.

circum-

b)

before/in front of

2.

pre-

c)

to cut

3.

sect-

d)

duct, vessel

4.

vas-

10.

Match the following anatomical terms with their correct body part sources.

a)

brevis

1.

The source of brevis

b)

neck

2.

The source of neck

c)

arm

3.

The source of arm

d)

leg

4.

The source of crus

11.

Match the following prefixes with their meanings.

a)

stomach

1.

gastr- or gastro-

b)

water

2.

hydr- or hydro-

c)

kidney

3.

nephr- or nephro-

d)

under

4.

hypo-

12.

Match the following Latin prefixes with their meanings.

a)

cross

1.

trans-

b)

two

2.

bi-

c)

to, toward

3.

ad-

d)

to break

4.

fract-

13.

What is the position that is the standard body position to avoid confusion?

a)

Anthropological position

b)

Anatomical position

c)

Physiological position

d)

Analytical position

14.

A directional term that describes a feature away from the head end or toward the lower of a structure or the body is:

a)

Superior

b)

Medial

c)

Lateral

d)

Inferior

15.

Which plane divides the body into upper and lower parts?

a)

Transverse

b)

Frontal

c)

Midsagittal

d)

Coronal

16.

Which plane divides the body into front and back sections?

a)

Transverse

b)

Frontal

c)

Midsagittal

d)

Sagittal

17.

Which plane divides the body into equal right and left halves?

a)

Transverse

b)

Frontal

c)

Midsagittal

d)

Oblique

18.

Which cavity is located in the head and contains the brain?

a)

Cranial cavity

b)

Spinal cavity

c)

Thoracic cavity

d)

Abdominal cavity

19.

What is the name of the cavity that houses the lungs and heart?

a)

Abdominal cavity

b)

Thoracic cavity

c)

Pelvic cavity

d)

Cranial cavity

20.

Identify the cavity that is located below the thoracic cavity and above the pelvic cavity.

a)

Spinal cavity

b)

Abdominal cavity

c)

Cranial cavity

d)

Dorsal/posterior cavity

21.

Match each body system with its main function in the body.

a)

Nervous

1.

Controls and coordinates the body through electrical signals

b)

Digestive

2.

Breaks down food and absorbs nutrients

c)

Endocrine

3.

Controls and coordinates the body through hormones

d)

Skeletal

4.

Provides structure and support to the body

22.

Match each organ system to the type of function or structure it is associated with.

a)

skeletal

1.

Provides the framework and support for the body

b)

endocrine

2.

Regulates body processes using hormones

c)

muscular

3.

Contracts and shortens to move the bones

d)

cardiovascular

4.

Transports blood throughout the body

23.

The hands are ____ to the feet.

a)

superior

b)

inferior

c)

superficial

d)

deep

24.

The knees are ____ to the waist.

a)

superior

b)

inferior

c)

posterior

d)

anterior

25.

The heel is ___ to the toes.

a)

anterior

b)

deep

c)

posterior

d)

intermediate

26.

The knee is _____ to the thigh.

a)

distal

b)

proximal

c)

medial

d)

lateral

27.

Between a more medial and more a more lateral structure

a)

immediate

b)

superficial

c)

intermediate

d)

distal

28.

Farther from the origin of a body part (point of attachment)

a)

distal

b)

proximal

29.
My nose is ______________ to my shoulders
a)
inferior
b)
superior
30.

Away from midline

a)

medial

b)

lateral

31.

Closer to the trunk (main part of the body)

a)

Proximal

b)

Distal

32.

Complete the statement:

Point B is __________ to point E, but __________to point A

a)

Inferior, superior

b)

proximal, distal

c)

superior, inferior

d)

Medial, medial

33.

Complete the statement:

Point A is ____________ to point E.

a)

Distal

b)

Inferior

34.

Complete the statement:

A is _________ to B.

a)

Medial

b)

Distal

c)

Proximal

d)

Lateral

35.

Describe point E compared to point B.

a)

Distal

b)

Superior

c)

Medial

d)

Lateral

36.

Complete the statement:

Point B is ___________to point E.

a)

Lateral

b)

Inferior

c)

Superior

d)

Medial

37.

Below another part of the body

a)

superior

b)

inferior

c)

distal

d)

proximal

38.

Above another part of the body

a)

superior

b)

inferior

c)

distal

d)

proximal

39.

Another term for anterior

a)

Dorsal

b)

Distal

c)

Lateral

d)

Ventral

40.

Another term for posterior

a)

Medial

b)

Deep

c)

Dorsal

d)

Anterior

41.

Divides the body into left and right portions

a)

Frontal

b)

Transverse

c)

Sagittal

d)

Nonplanar

42.

Divides the body into front and back portions

a)

Sagittal

b)

Frontal

c)

Transverse

d)

Nonplanar

43.

Divides the body into top and bottom portions

a)

Nonplanar

b)

Sagittal

c)

Frontal

d)

Transverse