WorksheetsWater Cycle/Weather ditullio
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 1hrs 11mins
Elevation is how high off of earth's surface or "sea level" something is. What would have the lowest temperature?
top of a mountain
valley at the bottom of a mountain
beach
top of a hill
Deserts and Tundras both have dry, low humidity climates. However, Tundra's have...
very high temperatures
lots of precipitation
very low temperatures
a rainy season
The ocean is a major part of the water cycle. Why is the ocean so important?
its where most water evaporates from
it is condensation
the ocean is precipitaion
the water runs off into the ocea
When a storm is coming, what happens?
the wind starts to blow and the temperature and pressure both start dropping
the temperature rises and so does the pressure
the wind stops and the the temperature increases
the wind starts to blow and the temperature and pressure increase
How are the desert and swamp biomes different?
the desert biome has less precipitation than the swamp
the swamp biome has less precipitation than the desert
the desert has more clouds and rain than the swamp
the swamp has no clouds or rain
The class created models of the water cycle in plastic bags. Which would represent the precipitation stage of the water cycle?
The amount of water in the cup.
The water vapor at the top of the bag.
The amount of sunlight heating the water.
The water droplets running down the side of the bag.
Hail usually occurs when..
there are strong winds, cooling temperatures, and low or dropping pressure
on a warm and sunny day
when there are some winds and rising temperature and pressure
when there is no clouds in the sky
The polar climate zone is
cold and dry
cold and wet
warm and wet
warm and dry
A desert may look like the first picture, or a desert may look like the second picture. Which is a feature of all deserts?
very cold temperatures
very little precipitation
high humidity
high heat
If it is summertime, what precipitation will you MOST LIKELY have?
rain
snow
sleet
hail
The desert has _________ precipitation than a swamp.
the same
more
less
If the temperature is 83 degrees F, what precipitation is most likely going to fall from the sky?
hail
sleet
snow
rain
clear, sunny skies, low humidity
high pressure
low pressure
Water is constantly returning to the atmosphere from Earth’s surface. Where on Earth does most evaporation take place?
SC.5.E.7.2
soil
oceans
mountain ice
lakes and rivers
It has been hot all day, but storm clouds are now forming in the sky.
What type of precipitation is most likely to occur?
hail
rain
sleet
snow
Deserts, rainforests, and swamps all have HIGH temperatures. But the desert is different because
it has a high precipitation and humidity
it has a low amount precipitation and low humidy
it is very hot
it is very cold
Students created models of the water cycle using empty plastic bottles. Water was placed in the bottom of each bottle and the top was sealed with a plastic cap. The bottles were then placed in a sunny window in the classroom. What would best represent the precipitation step of the water cycle in this model?
water drops in the bottle collecting at the top
water drops in the bottle moving down the sides
the amount of water decreasing at the bottom of the bottle
sunlight from the window warming the water at the bottom of the bottle
Ashley created a model of the water cycle. An image is provided. Which part of Ashley's model represents precipitation in the atmosphere?
OPTIONS
Droplets forming on the pan
Water drops falling from the pan
Water vapor rising from the beaker
Water heating inside the beaker
Humidity is the amount of moisture in the air. What biomes have the same humidity?
rainforest/desert
tundra/swamp
desert/tundra
tundra/rainforest
Tundras and Deserts both have low humidity and low precipitation. How are they different?
the tundra has a lot of rain
the desert has high humidity
the desert has high temperatures and the tundra has low temperatures
the plants grow better in the desert
Savitri is making a model of a tundra. A tundra is a treeless area that usually gets less than 10 inches of precipitation each year. The soil below the surface of the ground is frozen year-round. What climate zone does Savitri’s model show?
equatorial
polar
temperate
tropical
Wetlands and rain forests both contain have high humidity. What is another factor these two environments have in common?
high amounts of precipitation
high elevations
low number of living things
low temperatures
Parts of the Amazon basin are covered by tropical rain forest. Parts of Arizona are covered by desert. Tropical rain forests and deserts both can be very warm. What is
one key difference between them?
Rain forests are found at higher altitudes than deserts
Rain forests get more sunlight than deserts.
Deserts have no plant life and rain forests have a lot.
Deserts are much drier than rain forests
When Andy talked to his cousin in Ohio, she said it was raining. It was snowing at
Andy’s house in Pennsylvania. What is the main difference in the weather in the two
locations?
air presure
humidity
temperature
wind speed
Samantha put some ice in a cup and poured some cold tea over the ice. She set the filled cup on the kitchen table. In a few minutes, she noticed that there were drop of water all over the outside of the cup. Where did the drops of water most likely come from?
They evaporated out of the air above the cold liquid.
They condensed out of the air surrounding the cold cup.
They dripped off the ice cubes as he put them into the cup.
They came off his hands after holding the melting ice cubes.
Which of the following must happen to water in order for it to evaporate off the surface of lakes and oceans during the water cycle?
The water must be in motion to start the process of evaporation.
The sun must warm the water enough so that some water molecules turn to gas.
The movement of the wind must be strong enough to pull small water drops into the air.
The water temperature must decrease enough to cause some water molecules to turn to gas.
One morning, Ryan noticed there were tiny drops of water on the grass as he walked to school. That afternoon, he did not see any drops of water on the grass when he returned home. Which of the following best explains what happened to the drops of water?
The heat from the air caused the water drops to boil.
The air cooled the water and caused the drops to freeze.
The Sun heated the water and caused the drops to evaporate.
The energy from the Sun caused the water drops to condense.
forms when water vapor cools down and the water condenses (Gas - Liquid)
cloud
water cycle
sun
transpiration
Higher latitude = ___ temperatures
colder
warmer
This form of precipitation forms in winter weather. Ice crystals fall from the atmosphere through a warmer layer of air and they melt. Before reaching Earth's surface they refreeze into tiny ice pellets.
rain
hail
sleet
snow
This type of precipitation forms when condensed water droplets freeze into ice. The balls of ice move up and down in a cloud and form several layers until they get too heavy to remain in the clouds and fall to Earth's surface.
rain
hail
sleet
snow
What kind of weather generally results in a area of high pressure?
snowy weather
stormy weather
clear weather
cloudy weather
Deanna measured the temperature and humidity every afternoon for four days. She recorded the results in the table below.
Which day could Deanna conclude was the most hot and humid?
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Low air pressure
clouds, rain, thunderstorms
fair or good weather, clear skies
Which climate zone experiences the greatest variety of weather with the seasons of the year?
A. polar
B. tundra
C. temperate
D. tropical
When Brian complained about the stormy weather, his mother told him that the barometer showed that the air pressure was increasing. What does that tell Brian about the weather?
The weather will get worse.
Fair weather is approaching.
There will soon be a snowstorm.
The weather will stay the same.
In the rainforest, it rains almost daily, but it does not in the desert. What is one factor that makes this possible?
The desert has higher temperatures than the rainforests.
In the rainforests there low air pressure, while in the desert there is high air pressure.
In the rainforests, there is high humidity while in the desert there is low humidity.
The desert has higher winds which causes sand storms to form blocking the rain.
Which conditions are most likely to produce hail?
Hot temperatures, few clouds and light winds
warm temperatures, cloudy, no wind
cold temperatures, lots of clouds, light wind
cooling temperatures, high clouds, strong winds
One evening Linda looks out her window and watches falling precipitation. The temperature is 83°F, and the wind speed is 3 miles per hour to the east. What type of precipitation does Linda most likely see?
rain
snow
sleet
hail
What kind day should you expect with high pressure, low humidity, and a few cumulus clouds?
rainy and cloudy
sunny and dry
sunny and humid
stormy and hot
Which environment can be described as having high average rainfall and high average temperatures?
tundra
rainforest
mountain
desert
In the winter months north of Florida, when the temperatures are below 32°F, what types of precipitation can fall?
Snow and sleet
Snow and hail
Rain and hail
Snow and rain
It is a bright sunny day and there are no clouds in the sky. Which type of pressure is nearby to create these weather conditions?
High pressure
Low pressure
Middle pressure
Sunny pressure
In 2017, Hurricane Irma hit Florida. What kind of pressure did Hurricane Irma contain? Hurricanes produce strong winds and heavy rains.
Low pressure
High pressure
Hurricane pressure
Middle pressure
