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Understanding Non Communicable Diseases

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the definition of a non-communicable disease (NCD)?

a)

A disease that spreads from person to person through direct contact

b)

A disease that cannot be transmitted from one person to another

c)

A disease caused by bacteria or viruses

d)

A disease that only affects children

2.

Which of the following is a common type of non-communicable disease?

a)

Influenza

b)

Tuberculosis

c)

Diabetes

d)

Chickenpox

3.

Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for non-communicable diseases?

a)

Smoking

b)

Lack of physical activity

c)

Eating fruits and vegetables

d)

High blood pressure

4.

Which lifestyle habit can help prevent non-communicable diseases?

a)

Smoking cigarettes

b)

Eating a balanced diet

c)

Skipping breakfast

d)

Watching TV all day

5.

Which of the following is a non-communicable disease?

a)

Measles

b)

Asthma

c)

Malaria

d)

Common cold

6.

Which nutrient is important for maintaining a healthy heart and preventing heart disease?

a)

Vitamin C

b)

Fiber

c)

Sugar

d)

Saturated fat

7.

Which of the following is a way to reduce your risk of developing non-communicable diseases?

a)

Exercising regularly

b)

Eating more junk food

c)

Smoking

d)

Avoiding fruits and vegetables

8.

Which of the following best describes the impact of lifestyle on health?

a)

Lifestyle has no effect on health

b)

Healthy lifestyle choices can reduce the risk of non-communicable diseases

c)

Only genetics determine health

d)

Lifestyle only affects mental health

9.

Which of the following is an example of a prevention strategy for non-communicable diseases?

a)

Getting vaccinated

b)

Eating a diet high in processed foods

c)

Regular physical activity

d)

Sharing personal items

10.

Which of the following is a risk factor for developing type 2 diabetes?

a)

Regular exercise

b)

High sugar intake

c)

Eating vegetables

d)

Drinking water

11.

Which of the following best explains why non-communicable diseases are sometimes called "lifestyle diseases"?

a)

They are caused by bacteria

b)

They are spread through the air

c)

They are often linked to unhealthy lifestyle choices

d)

They only affect children

12.

How can eating a diet high in fruits and vegetables help prevent non-communicable diseases?

a)

By increasing sugar intake

b)

By providing essential nutrients and antioxidants

c)

By causing weight gain

d)

By reducing physical activity

13.

Why is regular physical activity important in preventing non-communicable diseases?

a)

It increases stress

b)

It helps maintain a healthy weight and improves heart health

c)

It causes high blood pressure

d)

It leads to poor sleep

14.

Which of the following best describes the relationship between nutrition and disease prevention?

a)

Poor nutrition always prevents disease

b)

Good nutrition can lower the risk of developing non-communicable diseases

c)

Nutrition has no effect on disease

d)

Only medication can prevent disease

15.

If a person has a family history of heart disease, which action would best help reduce their risk?

a)

Ignoring their diet

b)

Smoking regularly

c)

Exercising and eating a healthy diet

d)

Avoiding all physical activity

16.

A student wants to lower their risk of developing non-communicable diseases. Which combination of actions would be most effective?

a)

Eating fast food and not exercising

b)

Smoking and drinking sugary drinks

c)

Eating a balanced diet and being physically active

d)

Skipping meals and staying up late

17.

A person who smokes, eats unhealthy foods, and does not exercise is at risk for which of the following?

a)

Only communicable diseases

b)

Only non-communicable diseases

c)

Both communicable and non-communicable diseases

d)

No diseases

18.

Imagine you are planning a school campaign to reduce non-communicable diseases. Which strategy would be most effective?

a)

Encouraging students to eat more fruits and vegetables and exercise regularly

b)

Promoting the sharing of personal items

c)

Telling students to avoid all food

d)

Ignoring the importance of health

19.

A friend wants to know how to prevent non-communicable diseases. Which advice would you give based on evidence?

a)

Eat lots of processed foods and avoid exercise

b)

Maintain a healthy diet, exercise regularly, and avoid smoking

c)

Only focus on mental health

d)

Ignore family medical history

20.

Suppose a community has a high rate of non-communicable diseases. What is a logical first step to address this issue?

a)

Increase access to healthy foods and promote physical activity

b)

Encourage people to eat more junk food

c)

Reduce opportunities for exercise

d)

Ignore the problem