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MOBILE COMMUNICATION UNIT 1

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In the two ray model, if the power of the transmitter increases, the received power will

a)

Increase

b)

Decrease

c)

Stay the same

d)

become zero

2.

Diffraction occurs when the wave hits the __________ surfaces

a)

sharp edge

b)

rough

c)

flat

d)

smooth

3.

When a signal hits the sharp edge of a hill which of the following occurs?

a)

Reflection

b)

Diffraction

c)

Scattering

d)

Refraction

4.

Scattering happens when a wave encounters:

a)

A large wall

b)

A small object or rough surface

c)

Open space

d)

High voltage

5.

In the free space model, the received power decreases with the square of

a)

Frequency

b)

Transmit power

c)

Distance

d)

Antenna height

6.

Small scale fading is caused by ______________

a)

Drag shift

b)

Doppler shift

c)

Vertical shift

d)

Horizontal shift

7.

Which phenomenon occurs when a radio wave hits objects much smaller than its wavelength?

a)

Reflection

b)

Diffraction

c)

Absorption

d)

Scattering

8.

Which of the following occurs when the wave hits the objects with rough surface?

a)

Reflection

b)

Diffraction

c)

Scattering

d)

Refraction

9.

In the free space model, if the distance between transmitter and receiver increases, the received power will

a)

Increase

b)

Decrease

c)

Stay the same

d)

become zero

10.

Small-scale fading happens _____________

a)

Over long distances

b)

When changing phone settings

c)

Over short distances and short times

d)

When antenna is turned off

11.

Large-scale path loss depends mainly on:

a)

Antenna color

b)

Battery percentage

c)

Distance and obstacles

12.

Which phenomenon helps radio waves reach non-line-of-sight areas?

a)

Reflection

b)

Diffraction

c)

Absorption

d)

Refraction

13.

In Two-Ray model, the reflected wave comes from:

a)

The sky

b)

The transmitter

c)

The ground

d)

Trees

14.

Which of the following is large-scale path loss?

a)

Signal gets weaker quickly over short distances

b)

Signal gets weaker slowly over long distances

c)

Signal is blocked by one object only

d)

Signal becomes stronger when moving

15.

Diffraction allows radio waves to:

a)

Penetrate through metal

b)

Travel only in a straight line

c)

Bend around obstacles

d)

Get completely absorbed

16.

The Two-Ray Model is more accurate than FSPL at:

a)

Very short ranges

b)

High altitudes

c)

Long distances

d)

No range

17.

The free space propagation model assumes

a)

Multipath fading

b)

Line of sight between transmitter and receiver

18.

Which one causes rapid fluctuation in signal strength?

a)

Large-scale fading

b)

Small-scale fading

c)

Free space loss

d)

Path reflection

19.

Which of the following is a type of small-scale fading?

a)

Reflection loss

b)

Refraction loss

c)

Fast fading

d)

Attenuation

20.

In the two ray model, if the distance between transmitter and receiver increases, the received power will:

a)

Increase

b)

Decrease

c)

Stay the same

d)

become zero

21.

Reflection occurs when a wave hits a surface that is:

a)

Smooth and large compared to wavelength

b)

Smaller than the wavelength

c)

Transparent

d)

Moving

22.

The Free Space Propagation Model assumes:

a)

Multipath environment

b)

No obstacles

c)

Underground cable

d)

Urban setup

23.

Small-scale fading is caused by:

a)

Distance alone

b)

Atmospheric pressure

c)

Multipath propagation

d)

Power failure

24.

Two-ray model considers:

a)

Only direct path

b)

Reflected and diffracted paths

c)

Direct and reflected path

d)

Multiple scattered paths

25.

In FSPL, received power decreases:

a)

Linearly

b)

Logarithmically

c)

Not at all

d)

Irregularly

26.

Which of the following is NOT a radio wave propagation mechanism?

a)

Reflection

b)

Refraction

c)

Rotation

d)

Diffraction

27.

When a signal is spread in multiple directions from a rough surface, it describes ____________

a)

Diffraction

b)

Reflection

c)

Scattering

d)

Refraction

28.

Which of the following is the rapid fluctuation of a radio signal's amplitude and phase over short distances?

a)

Shadowing

b)

Path loss

c)

Free space propagation

d)

Small-scale fading

29.

Which phenomenon occurs when a radio wave hits objects much larger than its wavelength?

a)

Reflection

b)

Diffraction

c)

Scattering

d)

Absorption

30.

Large-scale path loss depends mainly on:

a)

Reflection and refraction

b)

Distance and environment

c)

Scattering

d)

Transmitter power only

31.

Which formula is used in the Free Space Path Loss model?

a)

Friis transmission formula

b)

Ohm's law

c)

Snell's law

d)

Kirchhoff's law

32.

Which factor has the biggest effect on large-scale path loss?

a)

Device temperature

b)

Weather condition

c)

Distance between transmitter and receiver

d)

Length of antenna cable

33.

Which of the following occurs when the wave hits the objects with smooth surface?

a)

diffraction

b)

refraction

34.

Path loss in free space increases with:

a)

Decreasing frequency

b)

Increasing antenna height

c)

Increasing distance

d)

Decreasing distance

35.

Which factor affects path loss in the Two-Ray Model?

a)

Antenna height

b)

Frequency only

c)

Noise figure

d)

Impedance

36.

The two-ray model includes ________________

a)

Direct line-of-sight path only

b)

Ground reflection and direct line-of-sight path

c)

Scattering only

d)

Absorption only

37.

What does FSPL stand for?

a)

Full Signal Power Line

b)

Free Signal Phase Loss

c)

Free Space Path Loss

d)

Forward Signal Processing Logic

38.

Large-scale path loss increases with:

a)

Lower frequency

b)

Shorter distance

c)

Higher distance

d)

Higher SNR

39.

In Two-Ray Model, interference occurs between:

4 lines
40.

Which of the following is related to direct and reflected waves?

a)

Frequency and wavelength

b)

Transmitter and antenna

c)

Direct and reflected waves

d)

Path loss and shadowing