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FIN250-CHAPTER 2

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 4mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the principal objective of Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM)?

a)

To regulate international trade

b)

To promote monetary and financial stability conducive to sustainable economic growth

c)

To control all commercial banks’ profits

d)

To manage government taxation policy

2.

When did Bank Negara Malaysia start issuing its own currency?

a)

1 January 1959

b)

31 August 1963

c)

12 June 1967

d)

1 July 1971

3.

Which of the following Acts empowers BNM to regulate and supervise banking institutions?

a)

Companies Act 2016

b)

Central Bank of Malaysia Act 2009

c)

Exchange Control Act 1953

d)

Finance Act 1997

4.

Which of the following is not a quantitative monetary policy tool?

a)

Statutory Reserve Requirement (SRR)

b)

Liquidity Requirement (LR)

c)

Moral Suasion

d)

Money Market Operations (MMO)

5.

The Base Rate is used in Malaysia as:

a)

The minimum deposit rate offered by banks

b)

The interest rate on savings accounts

c)

The main reference rate for retail loans

d)

The discount rate for government bonds

6.

Which of the following correctly describes a tight monetary policy?

a)

BNM buys government securities to increase liquidity

b)

BNM sells government securities to reduce banks’ lending ability

c)

BNM reduces the SRR to promote lending

d)

BNM lowers the base rate to encourage borrowing

7.

Which of the following represents a source of funds for BNM?

a)

Gold and foreign exchange reserves

b)

Demand deposits

c)

Loans and advances to public sectors

d)

Deposits with other financial institutions

8.

Which of the following is a function of BNM in promoting financial stability?

a)

Controlling national taxation policies

b)

Managing the trade balance

c)

Issuing fiscal policies for government revenue

d)

Preserving the soundness of financial institutions

9.

What is the main purpose of BNM’s oversight over payment systems?

a)

To generate profits for the central bank

b)

To ensure safety, reliability, and efficiency of payment systems

c)

To monitor all retail transactions

d)

To prevent the issuance of counterfeit currency

10.

Which of the following best defines financial stability?

a)

A situation where all firms are profitable

b)

A condition where the financial intermediation process functions smoothly with confidence in institutions and markets

c)

When interest rates are fixed for long-term periods

d)

When foreign reserves are at their highest level