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Worksheets🤗HW24: 11.16
Total questions: 100
Worksheet time: 1hrs 12mins
Match each of these images with its description.
Sunlight: Required - Photosynthesis
Central Vacuole
Chloroplasts - Required of Autotrophs
Plasma Membrane - Semi-Permeable
Glucose - C6H12O6
Place these Hierarchical Levels in order, from MOST members to LEAST members.
Domain
Class
Order
Family
Species
Which best describes the term "permeable"?
things can not pass through
What is the name of structure 2?
Glucosamine
Phospholipid Bilayer
Carrier Protein
Protein Channel
When the inside and outside of a cell has the same ratio of water : solute concentrations, this is called ______.
Equality
Which happens in passive transport?
Energy is used.
No energy is used.
Energy is created.
Organisms in the kingdom Fungi are often compared to plants. Choose all the characteristics that would differentiate fungi from plants (Select all that apply).
Autotrophic
Decomposers
Eukaryotic
Heterotropic
Multicellular
The Law of Conservation of Matter (LOCM) states the total number of atoms does not change in a chemical reaction and thus mass is conserved. Select all of the reactions that obey this law.
4NH3 + 5O2 → 4NO + 6H2O
8H2S + 8Cl2 → S8 + 16HCl
CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + H2O
HCl + K2CO3 → KCl + H2O + CO2
2NaCl → 2Na + Cl2
Living organisms are classified into 3 Domains and 6 Kingdoms based on their characteristics. Which of these characteristics applies to organisms in Domain Archaea (Select all that apply)?
Pathogenic
Harmless
Prokaryote
Eukaryote
Extremophiles
Review the image provided. Picture D represents the only possible options as the correct products. What fact supports this?
Pictures A, B, and C each have the wrong types of atoms compared to the starting reactants.
Pictures A, B, and C each have more total atoms than what the reactants started with.
Picture D has the same number and type of each atom that the reactants contain.
Picture D rearranges the atoms whereas A, B, and C did not.
According to the Law of Conservation of Matter, we know that the total number of atoms does not change in a chemical reaction and thus mass is conserved. Consider the above model of a chemical reaction. How many oxygen molecules should be added to the reactants side to obey the LOCM? (a)
Match each of these images with its correct description.
Chloroplast: Site of Photosynthesis
Cellular Respiration: Creation of ATP
Golgi Body: Shipping of Materials
Mitochondria: Site of Eukaryotic ATP
Glucose (C6H12O6)
Match each of these terms with its definition.
Photosynthesis
Process results in creation of C6H12O6
Cellular Respiration
Process results in creation of ATP
Chloroplast
Location of Photosynthesis
Mitochondria
Location of Eukaryotic Cell Respiration
Cytoplasm; Cell Membrane
Location of Prokaryotic Cell Respiration
Which is NOT part of cell theory?
all organisms are made of one or more cells
cells are the basic units of life
cells form from other cells
all organisms are made of multiple cells
Match each term with its correct definition.
Thylakoids
Flat sacs inside chloroplast
Cristae
Zig-zag folds of the mitochondria
Photosynthesis
Process of converting sunlight to plant food
Cytoplasm
Jelly of cell; Maintains pressure and allows organelles to move
ATP
Cellular energy molecule
Place these Hierarchical Levels in order, from MOST members to LEAST members.
Kingdoms
Phylum
Family
Genus
Species
For each Biological Hierarchical Level match its image.
Population
Tissue
Community
Biome
Organ System
Match each of these organelles with its specific function (job).
Vacuole
Stores water, food and waste
Mitchondria
Converts cell food into cell energy (ATP)
Nucleolus
Location of MOST of cell DNA
Golgi Body
Packages and ships substances in and out of cell
Cell Wall
Provides rigid structure and maintains plant pressure
What is the function of a protein in the cell membrane?
They provide the cell with a defense matrix.
They serve as attachment site for other cells.
They help with transporting materials in and out of the cell.
They allow cells to communicate with other cells.
Match each of these terms with its correct definition.
Homeostasis
Energy Molecule of the cell
DNA
Maintenance of the internal environment
Internal
Blueprint of creation for the cell
ATP
Means "inside"
Chloroplast
Location of photosynthesis
What is #2?
Cell wall
Cell membrane
Mitochondria
Chloroplast
What is #3?
Plasma membrane
Ribosome
Centriole
Chloroplast
Mitochondria
For each Biological Hierarchical Level match its image.
Population
Biosphere
Organism
Organ System
Ecosystem
What is the genus name here?
Canis lupus
Canis
lupus
Canis lupus
lupus canis
Which of these statements is false (Select all that apply)?
All organisms are autotrophic.
All organisms perform cellular respiration.
People, plants and animals are aerobic.
Some bacteria and yeast are aerobic.
Heterotrophs obtain food (energy) from photosynthesis.
Identify each part of the photosynthesis equation. Carbon Dioxide is a (a) in photosynthesis. (b) is a reactant, but (c) is the energy required for this reaction. (d) and oxygen are products produced during (e) .
Match each term with its correct meaning.
Stoma
Openings on the underside of leaves; allow for Gas Exchange.
Chloroplast
Cellular Organelle, Site of Photosynthesis in Autotrophic Organisms.
Mitochondria
Cellular Organelle, location of MOST of the Cellular Respiration in Eukaryotes.
Cytoplasm
Cellular Organelle, location where all Cellular Respiration starts.
Plasma Membrane
Cellular Organelle location of MOST of the Cellular Respiration in Prokaryotes.
Match each of the essential components with its name.
C6H12O6
Glucose
O2
Oxygen
H2O
Water
CO2
Carbon Dioxide
→
makes/produces
Match each of these terms with its correct meaning.
Glucose
Simple sugars made by plants during photosynthesis.
ATP
Cellular Energy Molecule created by cellular respiration.
Roots
Part of the plant that absorbs needed water from the soil.
Sun
Energy source required during photosynthesis.
All Organisms
Individuals that perform cellular respiration.
(a)
Identifying Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes.
Identify which are prokaryotic and which are eukaryotic.
No Nucleus
Only Microscopic; unicellular
Pathogens
Extremophiles
Has a nucleus
Some unicellular, some multicellular
Has membrane-bound organelles
(a)
(a)
(a)
Which of these statements are true (Select all that apply)?
All living things must eat other living things for food.
Plants can make their own food.
Plants don't need oxygen, only carbon dioxide.
Animals eat plants or other animals that eat plants.
Many living things need oxygen to release energy from food.
Select the correct Domain, Kingdom Combination. I am multicellular and have a nucleus.
Eukarya, Animalia
Eukarya, Protista
Bacteria, Eubacteria
Bacteria, Archaebacteria
Archaea, Archaebacteria
Select the correct Domain, Kingdom Combination. I am a free swimming single cell and have a nucleus.
Eukarya, Animalia
Eukarya, Protista
Bacteria, Eubacteria
Bacteria, Archaebacteria
Archaea, Archaebacteria
Which statement best describes the role of the cell membrane in this model?
The cell membrane removes solutes from the environment.
The cell membrane allows solutes to enter the cell, which causes the cell to shrink.
The cell membrane is an impermeable barrier that prevents water from entering the cell.
The cell membrane allows water to enter and leave the cell.
Which main gas is exhaled from the body?
Carbon Dioxide
Oxygen
Nitrogen
Helium
Which choice correctly shows the gases that enter and exit plants during photosynthesis?
Enter: Oxygen
Exit: Carbon dioxide
Enter: Water vapor
Exit: Glucose
Enter: Carbon dioxide
Exit: Oxygen
Enter: Light
Exit: Water vapor
Cellular Respiration's goal is to ___.
make water
make ATP
make glucose
make oxygen
What are the products (what is released) of cellular respiration? (Mark all of them!)
oxygen
glucose
carbon dioxide
water
ATP (energy)
Which of the following exhibits the following exhibits the correct order of the Organization Levels of Life? (simplest to complex)
Cell > Tissue > organ > organ system > organism
organism > organ system > organ > tissue > cell
Cell > organ > tissue > organ system > organism
Cell > organ > tissue > organ system > organism
Organisms that can make their own food are called ___.
Heterotrophs
Autotrophs
Unicellular
Animalia
Decomposer
Organisms that can make their own food are called ___.
Heterotrophs
Autotrophs
Unicellular
Animalia
Decomposer
Organisms that have to eat other organisms for energy are called ___.
Heterotrophs
Autotrophs
Unicellular
Animalia
Decomposers
Which of the following features distinguishes plans cells from animal cells?
Cell membrane
Chloroplast
Ribosomes
Vacuole
Which of the following are NOT found in animal cells?
Infectious diseases are caused by _________ in the body.
pathogens
decomposers
plants
dirt
A group of the same type (species) of organisms living in the same place at the same time.
threatened species
populations
community
a limiting factor
The nonliving parts of an ecosystems can be called______.
biotic factors
abiotic factors
friendly factors
community factors
Which of the following statements are true about plant and animal cells?
Plant and animal cells are both autotrophs. They can produce energy from sunlight
Plant cells must get nutrients from the ground and other systems in order to grown thus plant cells are hetreotrophs
Plant cells are autotrophs and use photosynthesis to make the more energy from the sun. This process is done in the chloroplast.
Animal cells are heterotrophs which mean they convert sunlight into energy using their mitochondria
What distinguishes a plant cell from an animal cell? (How do you tell them apart) Hint: There's 3 ways (Check all 3)
Central Vacuole
Mitochondria
Cell Wall
Ribosomes
Chloroplasts
Which of these equations does the diagram support?
Oxygen + Water + Sunlight = Carbon dioxide + Glucose
Glucose + Water + Sunlight = Carbon dioxide + Oxygen
Water + Carbon dioxide + Sunlight = Glucose + Oxygen
Carbon dioxide + Glucose = Sunlight + Water + Oxygen
Which of these correctly shows a model of an element with 4 electrons, 4 protons, and 5 neutrons?
While investigating a remote area in Tennessee, scientists discovered an organism they were unable to identify. After a few days of observations, they collected the following data.
Choose a claim that most accurately describes the correct kingdom with supporting evidence.
Claim 1 - The organism belongs to the Protista Kingdom because it has a cell wall.
Claim 2 - The organism belongs to the Animalia Kingdom because it is made of many cells.
Claim 3 - The organism belongs to the Plantae Kingdom because it has a cell wall and is unable to move around.
Claim 4 - The organism would belong to the Fungi Kingdom because it gets its nutrition by absorbing it from the environment.
Which of these statements is TRUE (Select all that apply)?
Oxygen and water are converted into glucose sugar and carbon dioxide.
Carbon dioxide and water are converted into glucose sugar and oxygen.
6CO2 + 6H2O + SUNLIGHT ENERGY → C6H12O6 + 6O2
Glucose sugar is broken down into water and oxygen.
Carbon dioxide and oxygen are converted into water and glucose sugar.
Which of these factors would increase the rate of photosynthesis (Select all that apply)?
Increasing the amount of carbon dioxide
Decreasing the amount of oxygen
Increasing the amount of sunlight
Increasing the amount of glucose sugar
Increasing the amount of water
Cellular Respiration involves the chemical breakdown of to form ATP Energy
(a)
Which of these factors would not affect the rate of photosynthesis (Select all that apply)?
Increasing the amount of oxygen
Decreasing the amount of soil
Increasing the amount of sunlight
Increasing the amount of glucose sugar
Increasing the amount of water
Photosynthesis is the (a) important series of (b) reactions, all (c) depends on this process for (d) and oxygen.
Which of these groups has members that all may be photosynthetic?
Animals only .
Plants only.
Only plants and animals.
Plants, algae, bacteria, and some protists.
Identify the reactants of photosynthesis (Select all that apply).
Carbon Dioxide
Glucose Sugar
Water
Sunlight Energy
Oxygen
Identify the reactants of photosynthesis (Select all that apply).
6CO2
SUNLIGHT ENERGY
6H2O
6O2
C6H12O6
Which of these statements is TRUE (Select all that apply)?
All multicellular organisms have specialized cells.
Kingdoms are the highest taxa of classification.
Bacteria are eukaryote-celled organisms.
Taxonomy is the science of describing, classifying, and naming organisms.
Only organisms in kingdom Plantae are autotrophic.
Photosynthesis is a conversion of energy. Autotrophic organisms convert radiant energy into (a)
Match each of these terms with its correct meaning.
Chlorophyll a
Green pigment molecule that captures sunlight energy during photosynthesis.
Chloroplast
Cellular organelle, site of photosynthesis.
Thylakoid
Flattened sacs in the chloroplasts, location of light reaction.
Mitochondria
Cellular organelle, site of cellular respiration.
Photosynthesis
Process of carbon dioxide, water and sunlight converting into glucose and oxygen.
What is the chemical equation for photosynthesis?
C6H12O6 +O2 → CO2 +H2O
CO2+H2O → C6H12O6+O2
6CO2 +6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2
C6H12O6+6O2 → 6CO2+ 6H2O
Identify the products of photosynthesis (Select all that apply).
Carbon Dioxide
Glucose Sugar
Water
Sunlight Energy
Oxygen
Which of the following illustrate energy transformation that occurs during photosynthesis?
Light--> leaf--> chemical energy
electrical --> leaf --> thermal energy
Thermal energy --> leaf --> light energy
chemical energy --> leaf --> mechanical energy
Which of the following are reactants of photosynthesis?
CO2 and H2O
O2
H2O and Glucose
None of the above
Where is the main site of photosynthesis on a plant?
Stem
Leaves
Petals
Pollen
Plants take in radiant energy and turn it into what form of energy?
Chemical
Thermal
Potential
Kinetic
What are the end products of photosynthesis?
Carbon Dioxide and Water
Glucose and Carbon Dioxide
Oxygen and Glucose
Water and Glucose
What is the energy storage molecule that plants make during photosynthesis?
Glucose
Carbon Dioxide
Water
Oxygen
I am eukaryotic
I reproduce sexually
I am multicellular
What kingdom do I belong to?
I am an autotroph
I am multicellular
What am I?
I am prokaryotic
I am found in extreme ecosystems
What kingdom do I belong to?
Which of the following correctly lists the levels of biological organization from MOST complex to LEAST complex?
cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism
cell, organism, organ system, organ, tissue
organ system, organism, organ, tissue, cell
organism, organ system, organ, tissue, cell
The image could best be described as
tissue
organ
organ system
organism
The image could best be described as
tissue
organ
organ system
organism
What is an organism?
One individual member of a species
a group of individuals of a species
all the different populations of a species that live in an area together
a community of organisms and their physical environment
What is a population?
One individual member of a species
a group of individuals that belong to the same species and live in the same area
all the different populations of species that live together in an area
a community of species and the physical environment
Which order is correct from simplest to most complex?
atom, molecule, biosphere, organism
atom, cell, population, biome
biosphere, community, organism, atom
cell, ecosystem, population, atom
Match each of these parts with its corresponding part.
State of Matter, definite Shape, definite Volume.
Solid
State of Matter, indefinite Shape, definite Volume.
Liquid
State of Matter, indefinite Shape, indefinite Volume.
Gas
One Form of Matter.
State of Matter
Exactly Measurable.
Definite
Identify the parts of this cell.
A
Plasma Membrane
B
Nucleus
C
Nucleolus
D
Lysosome
E
Ribosome
Identify the parts of this cell.
B
Cell Membrane
F
Nucleus
G
Endoplasmic Reticulum
H
Mitochondria
I
Central Vacuole
Identify the parts of this cell.
E
Ribosome
F
Cytoplasm
G
Mitochondria
H
Golgi Body
I
Endoplasmic
Reticulum
What is the order of the taxonomic levels from least specific to most specific?
Kingdom, Family, Species, Order, Class, Phylum, Genus
Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species
Species, Order, Kingdom, Family, Genus, Phylum, Class
Species, Genus, Family, Order, Class, Phylum, Kingdom
Select the correct Domain, Kingdom Combination. I am a free swimming single cell and have a nucleus.
Eukarya, Animalia
Eukarya, Protista
Bacteria, Eubacteria
Bacteria, Archaebacteria
Archaea, Archaebacteria
Select the correct Domain, Kingdom Combination. I am a single cell, no nucleus no peptidoglycan in cell wall. I can live in a very extreme and harsh environment.
Eukarya, Animalia
Eukarya, Protista
Bacteria, Eubacteria
Bacteria, Archaebacteria
Archaea, Archaebacteria
Select the correct Domain, Kingdom Combination. I am a multicellular and autotroph .
Eukarya, Animalia
Eukarya, Plantae
Bacteria, Eubacteria
Bacteria, Archaebacteria
Archaea, Archaebacteria
Match each term with its correct meaning.
Biodiversity
Numbers and kinds of Organisms in an area
Species
Taxonomic Ranking with members that are MOST related
Asexual Reproduction
Process of creating offspring alone - one organism
Binary Fission
When one cell splits into two - both are identical
Sexual Reproduction
Process of creating offspring with a partner - Two organisms
