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WorksheetsPrimary Mathematics Teaching Methodology — Test Questions
Total questions: 100
Worksheet time: 50mins
How many main directions does the process of teaching mathematics consist of?
4 parts
3 parts
2 parts
5 parts
What forms the basis of teaching mathematics as a subject?
Word problems
Examples
Equations
Interactive games
What is the lexical meaning of the word mathematics?
Derived from the Greek “mathema,” meaning “knowledge of sciences”
Derived from the Greek “mathema,” meaning “interest”
Derived from the Greek “mathema,” meaning “understanding”
Derived from the Latin “mathem,” meaning “thinking”
In primary grades, identify the row that correctly shows the aims of teaching mathematics.
General-education aim, educational aim, practical aim
Only the educational (upbringing) aim
Practical and educational aims
General-education aim
Such an inference is that, based on the similarity of some features of objects, a tentative conclusion is drawn that they are also similar in other features. What is this?
Analogy
Deduction
Induction
Deduk-ind
A number formed from one or several equal shares of a whole is called what kind of number?
A fraction
A share number
A number with the same denominator
A number with the same numerator
What does the denominator of a fraction indicate?
The number written below the bar is the denominator and shows into how many equal parts the whole is divided
The number written below the bar is called the numerator
The number written above the bar is the denominator
Both are considered the denominator
What are called shares?
Equal parts of a whole are called shares
Halves of a whole are shares
One whole is called a share
All are correct
The methodology of teaching mathematics is primarily closely connected with which discipline?
Mathematics
Psychology
Pedagogy
New pedagogical technology
From which grade does solving simple problems by setting up equations begin?
From grade 2
From grade 3
From grade 4
From grade 1
Introducing equality and inequality is associated with what?
Number notation and arithmetic operations
Comparing numbers
Comparing sets
Comparing the values of expressions
In oral computation methods, calculation begins from …
the highest place value
the lowest place value
the middle place value
the end of the problem
Beyond the table, multiplication and division are taught in which grade?
Grade 3
Grade 1
Grade 4
Grade 2
In primary grades, analyzing and evaluating a mathematics lesson primarily shows which significance of it?
Instructional, educational, developmental
Instructional, educational, engaging
Instructional
Educational, engaging
The purpose of mathematical excursions is…
To require concrete real-life experiences and representations
To teach ingenuity, insight, and quick calculation
To arouse special interest in mathematics
To deepen mathematical knowledge
In which grade is the multiplication and division table taught?
Grade 2
Grade 1
Grade 3
Grade 4
According to the curriculum, from which grade are literal (algebraic) expressions taught?
From grade 1
From grade 2
From grade 3
From grade 4
In which grade is the measurement unit centimeter introduced?
Grade 1
Grade 2
Grade 3
Grade 4
The concept of the methodology of teaching mathematics was first set out by whom and in which work?
G. Pestalozzi, “Learning Numbers through Visual Aids”
Al-Khwarizmi, “Al-jabr wa al-muqabala”
Avicenna, “The Canon of Medicine”
Al-Biruni, “India”
In the preschool preparatory group, how many mathematics sessions are planned in one year?
72–74 sessions
73–74 sessions
76–77 sessions
77–78 sessions
Indicate the row that gives the correct definition of the word methodology.
In Greek it means “way”
In Greek it means “method”
In Greek it means “guidance”
In Latin it means “style”
Which method is defined as the learner moving from particular observations to a general conclusion?
Induction method
Deduction method
Analogy method
Approach
Which are the structural components of the content of natural science education?
Concepts, ideas, theories
Theory, methodology
Concepts, key words
... ideas
From which grade does the first acquaintance with the plan, map, and globe begin?
Grade 4
Grade 3
Grade 2
Grade 1
What is a plan?
The view of an object from above is called a plan
A drawing of an object is called a plan
The roadside view of an object is called a plan
An object's design is called a plan
“Citizens are obliged to protect the environment.” From which article of the Constitution is this statement taken?
Article 50
Article 56
Article 10
Article 20
Select the correctly listed teaching aids for natural science.
Textbook, visual aid, map, screen device, models, board
Textbook, map, ICT, models, board
Useful minerals
Methodical manuals
Identify the author of the words: “In the lower grades, the study of nature should always begin with the plants and animals familiar to and surrounding the child.”
K. D. Ushinskiy
A. S. Makarenko
A. S. Pushkin
A. Ya. Gerd
The methodology of teaching natural science makes it possible to study natural phenomena in their ... and development.
connection
separation
singularity
generality
Which are the most important methods in the field of natural science teaching methodology?
Observation and experiment
Practice
Observation
Experiment
Select the branches of linguistics.
Phonetics, lexicology, morphology, orthography, syntax
Morphology, syntax, punctuation, methodology
Phonetics, parts of speech, methodology
Methodology, parts of speech, phonetics
Show the correctly indicated competencies for the native language subject.
Speech and linguistics
Phonetics and orthoepy
Lexical and morphological
Analysis and synthesis
Find the means of linguistic expression.
Word, word combination, and sentence
Word, thought, phrase
Word combination, thought, orthography
Morphology, verb forms, clause structure
What is dictation?
Writing words, sentences, and text perceived by hearing
Listening correctly and writing clearly
Developing oral and written speech
Formation of monologue speech
Identify the types of work related to developing speech.
Teaching conscious, correct, and fluent reading; increasing vocabulary
Processes of forming and organizing speech development
In literacy acquisition, forming students’ knowledge
Forming speech skills through exercises
Into how many groups are grammar exercises divided?
Morphological and syntactic
Phonetic and orthoepic
Lexical and morphological
Analysis and synthesis
According to its function, what does an experiment determine?
Whether new methods, new textbooks, and manuals are appropriate, useful, and efficient
Whether methods are appropriate, useful, and efficient
The effectiveness of visual aids and recommendations
Whether textbooks, programs, and manuals are appropriate, useful, and efficient
For what is the empirical method applied to determine?
To study and evaluate advanced teachers’ experience; generalize and disseminate it; observe the teaching process; analyze teacher and student activity
To identify the methodological basis of a problem
To identify problems related to modern sciences
To determine the history of a problem
Find the means of linguistic expression.
Word, word combination, and sentence
Word, thought, phrase
Word combination, thought, orthography
Morphology, verb forms, clause structure
Find the sentence with coordinated main parts.
Forests and gardens delighted him and excited him
The sun and air are a cure for the body
Saida chatted with a book and with a poem
The air is cool and clean
Find the row that states the essence of modular technologies.
A holistic system composed of blocks, systematic processing of information, based on independent activity.
A whole composed of separate topics that complement each other.
A system of interrelated, sequentially arranged topics.
A sequence of tasks that prompt the learner to work independently.
What is a learning module?
A segment of a course with a logical conclusion.
The sequential designation of topics.
Learning material that ends with tasks.
Learning complexes without an ending.
Find the row that gives the teacher’s competence pyramid.
Motivation, attitude, skill, knowledge, behavior.
Knowledge, goal, skill, knowledge, behavior.
Attitude, skill, knowledge, behavior.
Skill, attitude, knowledge, behavior.
Find the row listing the qualities of communicative competence.
Sociability, ability to work in a team, ability to listen to others, mutual respect.
Question–answer, ability to conduct dialogue, ability to work individually and in a team.
Listening to others, speaking clearly, understanding the content of a text.
Listening to the interlocutor, speaking within the topic, making decisions.
Find the row that states the creativity model.
Speed, flexibility, originality, creativity, uniqueness.
Behavioral forms unique to an individual.
Quick conclusions and a set of decisions.
Broad thinking, decision making, drawing conclusions.
Which international organization defined the concept of pedagogical technology?
UNESCO
UNICEF
United Nations (UN)
ECOSAN
Who is the author of the definition “a system of ordered actions that must be performed and that lead to pre-planned results”?
V. Monakhov
Ibn Sina (Avicenna)
V. Bespalko
M. Ochilov
What does the individual learning approach mean?
Taking into account the learner’s unique characteristics.
Taking into account learners’ interests.
Bringing learners into joint activity.
Taking into account learners’ intellectual capabilities.
What does the axiological approach mean?
A value-based approach.
A goal-oriented approach.
A systemic approach.
A psychological approach.
What are the types of innovative activity?
Facilitator, moderator, tutor, trainer.
Methodologist, psychologist, innovator, novator.
Psychologist, innovator, novator, methodist.
Monitoring specialist, forecaster, psychologist, trainer.
What is the literal meaning of the word interactive?
Acting together.
Creating novelty.
Carrying out bilateral work.
Not interacting.
Stages of problem solving.
Proving, analyzing, comparing.
Checking, explaining, proving.
Checking, comparing.
Explaining, generalizing.
Indicate the row that reflects the types of pedagogical technology.
Systemicity, effectiveness, controllability.
General pedagogical, specific, methodological, local.
Humanistic, dialectical, methodological.
Scientific, descriptive, practical.
Find the lexical meaning of the word module.
Latin – part, block.
French – part, block.
English – part, block.
Russian – a part of a whole thing.
Identify the pedagogical technologies that activate learners’ cognitive activity and increase the effectiveness of education.
Didactic games, problem-based learning, modular learning, and collaborative teaching technologies.
Collaborative teaching technologies.
Problem-based and modular learning technologies.
Didactic game technologies.
Choose the answer that shows the meaning of the term Venn diagram.
Venn – the name of an English scientist; diagram – the intersection of circles.
Venn – the name of a Spanish scientist; diagram – circles connecting into a ring.
Venn – the name of a Japanese scientist; diagram – the intersection of circles.
Venn – the name of a German scientist; diagram – the size of a circle.
Choose the answer that shows the meaning of the word assessment.
An English word meaning evaluation.
An Arabic word meaning to teach.
A German word meaning evaluation.
An English word meaning to play.
From which language is the word innovation taken?
English
German
Latin
Greek
Choose the answer that shows the meaning of the word cinquain.
From French cinq meaning five.
From English sing meaning six.
Means evaluation.
Means to play.
Within selected topics, which method creates conditions for each participant to think independently, identify certain values, and at the same time listen to ideas, including those that differ from their own?
Brainstorming.
FSMU.
Cluster.
6×6×6 method.
Pedagogical technology is what?
A pre-designed pedagogical system implemented in practice; a set of methods, tools, and processes necessary to achieve targeted pedagogical influence on the learner.
Any pedagogical action performed spontaneously without prior planning.
Only the technical tools used in education.
A single teaching method applied to all learners regardless of goals.
When and where was the term “innovative education” first used?
In 1979 at the Club of Rome
In 1969 at the Club of Italy
In 1989 at the Youth Club
In 1990 at the State Palace Club
What is the central problem of pedagogical technology?
Achieving educational aims by developing the child’s personality
Contributing to development by drafting a precise plan
Developing the individual by saving the teacher’s time
Contributing to the progress of science and technology
Innovation is ...?
From English innovation — introducing novelty and creating new things
From Greek innovation — creative thinking
From Latin innovation — to discover
From Spanish innovation — to think in a new way
Select the statement that expresses the essence and principles of learner-centered education.
Humanity, cooperation, free upbringing; developing hidden abilities in a person and learning independently
Humanity, working together, strict upbringing; ability and independent learning
Humanity, cooperation, upbringing, developing new abilities, independent learning
Humanity, free upbringing, self-learning, new ability
Which row correctly shows the lexical meaning of tolerance?
Tolerance (from Latin tolerantia — patience, endurance), tolerance — a change in lifestyle, behavior, customs, feelings, opinions and beliefs; patient and tolerant attitude toward others
Tolerance — patience, endurance, tolerance
Tolerance (from Greek tolerant) — tolerance — people’s lifestyle and behavior
Tolerance (from English tolerant — patience, endurance), opinions and beliefs
What is a pedagogical paradigm?
Pedagogical paradigm (from Greek “paradeigma” — model, example) — solving scientific and educational problems of pedagogy at a certain stage of development
Pedagogical paradigm (model, example) — a certain stage of development of the pedagogical science
Pedagogical paradigm — solving a certain process of development of pedagogy
Pedagogical paradigm — solving educational problems of pedagogy at a certain stage
What is the main feature of a technological system?
Guaranteeing the achievement of the expected result
Studying the subject thoroughly
Relying on scientific foundations and concepts
The predominance of power and means
What enters into pedagogical processes?
Motive, process, result
Process, management, method
Motive, method, process
Result, method
Who are the main participants in the basic process of pedagogical technology?
Teacher, learner, methodologist-technologist
Learner, methodologist
Methodologist-technologist
Teacher, learner
In which year and where was the world’s first distance education university opened?
In 1969 in Great Britain
In 1969 in the United States
In 1970 in France
In 1980 in Italy
In which years did the concept of pedagogical technology enter the educational process?
In the 1970s–1980s
In the 1920s–1930s
In the 1930s–1940s
In the 1950s–1960s
In linguistic terms, facilitator means ...
In English and Latin — light, convenient
In Latin — high stage
In English — light and convenient
In French — most used
As a teacher, who performs the roles of instructor, facilitator, consultant, and expert?
Supervisor
Moderator
Advisor
Tutor
When and where were the first distance education universities opened?
1969 — Great Britain
1969 — USA
1969 — Japan
1979 — South Korea
Identify the founder of cooperative learning technology in small groups.
R. Slavin
K. Rodgers
E. Aronson
J. Dewey
Identify the author of the pedagogical technology based on a holistic view of the person in the pedagogical process.
Sh. A. Amonashvili
S. N. Lysenko
B. P. Bespalko
V. F. Shatalov
Identify the author of the technology of intensifying instruction based on diagrams and models of educational material.
V. F. Shatalov
S. N. Lysenko
B. P. Bespalko
Sh. A. Amonashvili
According to which principles are types of independent and creative work selected and formed?
From simple to complex, from general to particular, from abstract to concrete
From simple to complex
From simple to complex; from general to particular
From general to particular; from abstract to concrete
The level of mastering certain behavior, etiquette, communication and professional skills as a teacher, and the degree of pedagogical knowledge, is ...
Pedagogical culture
Pedagogical image
Pedagogical technology
Pedagogical organization
What is the study that monitors the quality of reading literacy in countries with different education systems called?
PIRLS
DTS
AILS
STO
From which year have PIRLS studies been conducted?
2001
2005
2000
2002
Within the PISA (Programme for International Student Assessment) program, which domains are assessed in participating countries?
Literacy in the native language, mathematics, and science among 15‑year‑old students
Reading and science literacy among beginning grade students
Only 11th‑grade students’ native‑language literacy
Mathematics literacy among primary school students
Select the statement that correctly describes the mission of TIMSS (Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study).
Assess the achievement of students in grades 4–8 in mathematics and science subjects
Assess only 4th‑grade students’ achievement in mathematics and science
Assess only 8th‑grade students’ achievement in mathematics and science
Assess mathematics literacy among primary grade students
PIRLS international studies determine which outcome?
Students’ ability to read texts and their level of comprehension
Students’ general reading skill only
Students’ height
Students’ speech ability
Which students are involved in PIRLS international studies?
4th‑grade students
1st‑ to 4th‑grade students
1st‑ to 2nd‑grade students
3rd‑ to 4th‑grade students
When did PIRLS international studies begin?
2001
2006
2016
2010
At what interval are PIRLS international studies conducted?
Every 5 years
Every 4 years
Every 3 years
Every 2 years
What is the study that monitors the quality of reading literacy in countries with different education systems called?
PIRLS
DTS
AILS
STO
From which year have PIRLS studies been conducted?
2001
2005
2000
2002
Choose the correct definition of inclusive education.
A state policy aimed at eliminating barriers that separate children based on age, gender, religion, social origin, and economic status, ensuring full inclusion in the education process
A process of sectoral change and activity
A set of teacher‑directed methods and pathways aimed at achieving goals for active students
Communication and interaction processes among people in learning and work activities
According to the Cabinet of Ministers’ Resolution of December 8, 2018 (No. 997) on organizing international assessments of education quality, which assessment program evaluates the literacy of 15‑year‑old students in reading, mathematics, and science?
The Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA)
Assessing 4th‑grade students’ reading and comprehension (PIRLS)
Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS)
Teaching and Learning International Survey (TALIS)
According to the Cabinet of Ministers’ Resolution of December 8, 2018 (No. 997), which assessment program evaluates the achievement of 4th‑ and 8th‑grade students in mathematics and science subjects?
Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS)
The Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA)
Assessing 4th‑grade students’ reading and comprehension (PIRLS)
Teaching and Learning International Survey (TALIS)
According to the Cabinet of Ministers’ Resolution of December 8, 2018 (No. 997), which assessment program evaluates students’ reading and comprehension levels?
Assessing 4th‑grade students’ reading and comprehension (PIRLS)
Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS)
The Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA)
Teaching and Learning International Survey (TALIS)
According to the Cabinet of Ministers’ Resolution of December 8, 2018 (No. 997), which assessment program evaluates the effectiveness of teaching and learning processes in schools through surveys of principals and teachers?
Teaching and Learning International Survey (TALIS)
Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS)
The Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA)
Assessing 4th‑grade students’ reading and comprehension (PIRLS)
In reading literary texts, when a student is able to connect details of the text and understand characters’ feelings, intentions, goals, and traits, and can explain events and actions, how many points are awarded?
625
500
550
400
What is special education?
Education provided in specially organized schools and boarding schools established to address children’s specific problems
Education provided only in specially organized boarding schools and schools without regard to learners’ needs
Education provided in institutions established based on learners’ problems only in boarding schools and then schools
Education provided only in specially organized boarding schools
Home education is defined as which of the following?
Education organized at home for children who do not have the opportunity to study in an educational institution
Education organized in institutions for children who have full access to schooling
Education organized at home for children who regularly attend an educational institution
Education organized in institutions for children only when schools are closed
According to the international PIRLS program, in which year was the first assessment of education quality conducted?
2001
2015
2018
2012
By whom is the PIRLS study organized?
International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement (IEA)
Organisation for Economic Co‑operation and Development (OECD)
International Monetary Fund
Islamic Development Bank
