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Week 11 Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following best distinguishes Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) from Social (Pragmatic) Communication Disorder (SPCD)?

a)

SPCD includes repetitive motor movements

b)

ASD includes restricted and repetitive behaviors

c)

SPCD symptoms begin before age 3

d)

ASD does not involve deficits in nonverbal communication

2.

A 9-year-old has persistent difficulties in reading despite normal intelligence and instruction. The DSM-5-TR diagnosis most consistent with this pattern is:

a)

Specific Learning Disorder with impairment in reading

b)

Intellectual Disability

c)

Communication Disorder

d)

Developmental Coordination Disorder

3.

According to DSM-5-TR, ADHD requires that symptoms:

a)

Are present before age 12 and occur in at least two settings

b)

Are observed only by teachers

c)

Begin before age 10 and cause mild impairment

d)

Are limited to academic performance

4.

Which of the following is most characteristic of Intellectual Disability?

a)

Deficits only in academic functioning

b)

Adaptive functioning deficits across conceptual, social, and practical domains

c)

Average IQ with learning difficulties

d)

Isolated motor deficits

5.

Compared with adults, depressive symptoms in children are more likely to include:

a)

Delusions of guilt

b)

Somatic complaints and irritability

c)

Pressured speech

d)

Increased libido

6.

The essential feature of Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder (DMDD) is:

a)

Alternating episodes of mania and depression

b)

Chronic irritability with frequent temper outbursts

c)

Persistent sadness without outbursts

d)

Episodic euphoria

7.

Persistent Depressive Disorder (Dysthymia) in youth requires symptoms lasting at least:

a)

1 month

b)

3 months

c)

6 months

d)

1 year

8.

Which of the following would rule out a diagnosis of DMDD?

a)

Symptoms occurring with ADHD

b)

Symptoms occurring exclusively during a major depressive episode

c)

Symptoms across settings

d)

Onset before age 10

9.

A 7-year-old child who refuses to attend school and experiences intense fear of harm to parents most likely meets criteria for:

a)

Generalized Anxiety Disorder

b)

Separation Anxiety Disorder

c)

Selective Mutism

d)

Social Anxiety Disorder

10.

Selective Mutism is most often associated with:

a)

Defiance toward adults

b)

Social anxiety in performance situations

c)

Language deficits

d)

Oppositional behavior

11.

A key DSM-5-TR criterion for Generalized Anxiety Disorder in children is:

a)

Excessive worry occurring more days than not for at least 6 months

b)

Fear limited to specific objects

c)

Panic attacks with agoraphobia

d)

Onset before age 5

12.

Which physiological system is most directly involved in chronic anxiety and hyperarousal following trauma?

a)

Endocrine thyroid system

b)

HPA axis

c)

Motor cortex pathways

d)

Basal ganglia circuits

13.

In children under age 6, PTSD often manifests as:

a)

Repetitive trauma themes in play

b)

Clear verbal descriptions of the trauma

c)

Nightmares with adult content

d)

Denial of trauma exposure

14.

Which symptom is required for diagnosis of Reactive Attachment Disorder (RAD)?

a)

Indiscriminate friendliness toward strangers

b)

Consistent pattern of inhibited, emotionally withdrawn behavior toward caregivers

c)

Recurrent aggression

d)

Hypervigilance and nightmares

15.

Disinhibited Social Engagement Disorder (DSED) differs from RAD because:

a)

Children with DSED show indiscriminate sociability

b)

DSED involves social withdrawal

c)

DSED occurs only in adolescence

d)

DSED is unrelated to neglect

16.

Complex trauma exposure during early childhood is most likely to lead to:

a)

Isolated phobias

b)

Global emotion dysregulation and relational disturbances

c)

Restricted affect only

d)

Obsessions and compulsions

17.

Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) is characterized primarily by:

a)

Defiance and irritable mood without serious violation of rights of others

b)

Aggression and property destruction

c)

Lack of empathy and remorse

d)

Criminal behavior

18.

Conduct Disorder (CD) with childhood-onset type is associated with:

a)

Better prognosis

b)

Higher risk for Antisocial Personality Disorder

c)

Fewer comorbidities

d)

Late-onset aggression only

19.

Intermittent Explosive Disorder (IED) differs from ODD in that:

a)

Aggressive outbursts in IED are impulsive and not premeditated

b)

IED includes chronic irritability between outbursts

c)

IED requires violation of others’ rights

d)

ODD always progresses to IED

20.

In differentiating Bipolar Disorder from Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder (DMDD) in children, which feature is most characteristic of Bipolar Disorder?

a)

Chronic, non-episodic irritability present most of the day

b)

Temper outbursts occurring three or more times per week

c)

Distinct periods of abnormally elevated or expansive mood with increased energy or goal-directed activity

d)

Persistent negative mood without manic symptoms