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Essential Nutrients Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The main function of carbohydrates is to:

a)

Build and repair tissues

b)

Provide energy

c)

Help with digestion only

d)

Regulate body temperature

2.

Which nutrient is the body’s last-choice source of energy?

a)

Vitamins

b)

Proteins

c)

Minerals

d)

Carbohydrates

3.

Which nutrient helps insulate the body and protects organs?

a)

Water

b)

Fat

c)

Vitamins

d)

Minerals

4.

Which nutrient carries vitamins, regulates temperature, and helps remove waste?

a)

Fiber

b)

Protein

c)

Water

d)

Fat

5.

Fiber is important because it:

a)

Builds muscle

b)

Helps digestion and can regulate blood sugar

c)

Provides quick energy

d)

Adds flavor to food

6.

Which nutrient helps build and repair muscles, skin, and hair?

a)

Protein

b)

Carbohydrates

c)

Vitamins

d)

Minerals

7.

Calcium, iron, and potassium are examples of:

a)

Vitamins

b)

Fats

c)

Minerals

d)

Enzymes

8.

Which nutrient contains the most concentrated energy (calories)?

a)

Fat

b)

Protein

c)

Carbohydrates

d)

Fiber

9.

Which vitamin is made by your body when exposed to sunlight?

a)

Vitamin A

b)

Vitamin C

c)

Vitamin D

d)

Vitamin K

10.

Which of the following foods is high in fiber?

a)

White bread

b)

Apples

c)

Cheese

d)

Chicken

11.

Which nutrient helps form blood cells and carry oxygen?

a)

Fat

b)

Iron

c)

Vitamin C

d)

Water

12.

Your body can survive longer without water than without food.

(a)  

13.

All fats are bad for you.

(a)  

14.

Vitamins and minerals provide calories.

(a)  

15.

Protein is important for growth during the teenage years.

(a)  

16.

Carbohydrates come only from sugary foods.

(a)  

17.

Fiber helps you feel full longer.

(a)  

18.

Minerals help build strong bones and teeth.

(a)  

19.

Eating a variety of foods helps you get all essential nutrients.

(a)  

20.

Which of the following is a good source of protein?

a)

Banana

b)

Chicken breast

c)

Olive oil

d)

Rice