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Understanding Neurodivergent Children

Total questions: 55

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does the term "neurodivergent" refer to?

a)

Children whose brains work differently, including those with autism, ADHD, and language processing differences.

b)

Children who do not excel in academic settings.

c)

Children who prefer physical activities over mental tasks.

d)

Children who have difficulty learning due to environmental factors.

2.

How do neurodivergent children often communicate their needs?

a)

Through gestures, pictures, or devices instead of spoken words.

b)

By writing detailed notes.

c)

By shouting loudly to get attention.

d)

By avoiding all forms of communication.

3.

What is an important concept to remember about behavior in neurodivergent children?

a)

Behavior is a form of communication.

b)

Behavior is always intentional.

c)

Behavior is unrelated to their needs.

d)

Behavior should be ignored to avoid reinforcement.

4.

What does "strong sensory reactions" mean for neurodivergent children?

a)

Their brains may notice sounds, lights, textures, or movement more intensely.

b)

They are unable to process sensory information.

c)

They prefer sensory deprivation environments.

d)

They react to sensory input in the same way as neurotypical children.

5.

Which strategy helps neurodivergent children feel safe and included?

a)

Predictability, such as using a visual schedule to ease transitions.

b)

Ignoring their needs to encourage independence.

c)

Forcing them to adapt to unpredictable environments.

d)

Removing all sensory stimuli from their surroundings.

6.

What is the purpose of sensory support for neurodivergent children?

a)

To help them regulate their bodies.

b)

To eliminate all sensory input.

c)

To encourage them to ignore sensory stimuli.

d)

To make them focus only on academic tasks.

7.

How can educators respect different play styles in neurodivergent children?

a)

By joining, narrating, and building connection during their play.

b)

By stopping repetitive actions immediately.

c)

By forcing them to play in a structured way.

d)

By discouraging play altogether.

8.

What is co-regulation in the context of neurodivergent children?

a)

Helping children calm their bodies by being near a calm adult.

b)

Forcing children to calm down on their own.

c)

Ignoring their emotional needs to promote independence.

d)

Using punishment to regulate their behavior.

9.

What is the primary goal when working with neurodivergent children?

a)

To make them act like everyone else

b)

To create spaces where they can belong, learn, and be themselves

c)

To teach them to suppress their emotions

d)

To focus solely on academic achievements

10.

What is an important factor in supporting the growth of neurodivergent children?

a)

Meeting them with patience and curiosity

b)

Encouraging them to conform to societal norms

c)

Ignoring their unique needs

d)

Focusing only on their academic performance

11.

What might be the reason a child covers their ears and cries during clean-up?

a)

They are tired from playing

b)

The environment is noisy and rushed

c)

They dislike cleaning up

d)

They are seeking attention

12.

In Scenario 2, why might a child line up cars and refuse to share?

a)

They are trying to annoy others

b)

They are expressing their need for order and control

c)

They dislike playing with others

d)

They are uninterested in toys

13.

In Scenario 3, what might be the purpose of a child repeating the same phrase over and over during snack time?

a)

They are trying to disrupt the class

b)

They are communicating in their own way

c)

They are bored during snack time

d)

They are seeking attention from the teacher

14.

What is a key approach to responding to a child’s repetitive behavior, as described in Scenario 3?

a)

Stopping the behavior immediately

b)

Ignoring the behavior completely

c)

Responding without stopping the behavior

d)

Asking the child to explain their actions

15.

What phrase should be written on the board in Step 1 of Option 1?

a)

Behavior is communication.

b)

Communication is behavior.

c)

Behavior is a choice.

d)

Communication is key.

16.

In Option 1, how should the behavior of a child hiding under a table be reframed?

a)

Avoiding

b)

Needs space to feel safe

c)

Rude

d)

Overwhelmed by change

17.

What is the suggested reframe for a child refusing to share in Option 1?

a)

Communicating or self-regulating

b)

Protecting their play idea

c)

Structured + soothing play

d)

Overwhelmed by change

18.

In Option 1, what behavior is reframed as 'Communicating or self-regulating'?

a)

A child hides under a table

b)

A child refuses to share

c)

A child repeats phrases

d)

A child runs away during transitions

19.

What is the purpose of the Sensory Walk + Fix activity in Option 2?

a)

To identify loud spots in the classroom

b)

To teach students how to share

c)

To encourage structured play

d)

To practice communication skills

20.

Which of the following is an example of a sensory challenge in a room?

a)

Bright or flickering lights

b)

Comfortable chairs

c)

Minimal visual clutter

d)

Pleasant smells

21.

What is one way to make a room more sensory-friendly using existing resources?

a)

Add more fluorescent lights

b)

Move a shelf to create a quiet nook

c)

Increase visual clutter on walls

d)

Use loud, fast transitions

22.

What is the purpose of creating a 2-inch reference card in the 'My Support Plan Card' activity?

a)

To decorate the classroom

b)

To take to placement as a reference tool

c)

To use as a bookmark

d)

To write down multiplication tables

23.

Which of the following is a typical solution for reducing sensory challenges in a room?

a)

Use natural light instead of fluorescents

b)

Add more crowded areas

c)

Increase visual clutter on walls

d)

Use hard chairs

24.

What is the first step suggested for helping a struggling child according to the card?

a)

Offer a choice

b)

Pause: Breathe once

c)

Lower my voice

d)

Suggest a quiet space or movement break

25.

What does "reduce language" mean in the context of helping a struggling child?

a)

Use complex sentences

b)

Say 5 words or fewer

c)

Speak louder

d)

Avoid speaking altogether

26.

What is the role of child care when working with neurodivergent children?

a)

To change who they are

b)

To support, include, and respond with understanding

c)

To enforce strict rules

d)

To ignore their needs

27.

What might a child be feeling if they cover their ears and cry during clean-up because it’s loud and rushed?

a)

Excited

b)

Overwhelmed

c)

Happy

d)

Indifferent

28.

What could an educator do to help a child who is overwhelmed during clean-up?

a)

Ignore the child

b)

Suggest a quiet space or movement break

c)

Speak louder to get their attention

d)

Force them to participate

29.

Why might a child become upset when asked to 'share' or change how they are playing with lined-up cars?

a)

They are tired and need a break.

b)

They are expressing a preference for structured play.

c)

They are upset due to hunger.

d)

They are uninterested in playing with cars.

30.

How could an educator join a child's play respectfully when they are lining up cars?

a)

Insist the child shares the cars immediately.

b)

Observe the child and ask if they can join the play.

c)

Rearrange the cars to show a different way to play.

d)

Ignore the child and focus on other activities.

31.

How is repeating the same phrase during snack time a form of communication?

a)

It shows the child is uninterested in eating.

b)

It is a way for the child to express their needs or feelings.

c)

It indicates the child is tired and needs rest.

d)

It is a sign the child wants to play instead of eat.

32.

How can an educator respond supportively to a child repeating the same phrase during snack time?

a)

Ignore the repetition and continue with snack time.

b)

Acknowledge the phrase and respond calmly to the child.

c)

Ask the child to stop repeating the phrase.

d)

Remove the child from the snack area.

33.

What is one thing you can do to make a child care environment more welcoming for neurodivergent children?

a)

Create a rigid schedule with no flexibility.

b)

Provide sensory-friendly spaces and activities.

c)

Avoid interacting with neurodivergent children.

d)

Encourage all children to follow the same play style.

34.

What does the term "neurodivergent" mean?

a)

The brain works differently, leading to unique ways of communication and learning.

b)

A condition that only affects physical abilities.

c)

A term used to describe children who are always calm and predictable.

d)

A type of illness that needs to be fixed.

35.

What is the goal when working with neurodivergent children?

a)

To fix their behavior to match societal expectations.

b)

To understand, support, and include them.

c)

To teach them to communicate only through words.

d)

To make them more predictable and calm.

36.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of neurodivergent children?

a)

Showing feelings through behavior more than words.

b)

Communicating differently through gestures, pictures, or devices.

c)

Always being calm and predictable.

d)

Having strengths like focus, creativity, honesty, and passion.

37.

What should educators notice while watching the video "Amazing Things Happen"?

a)

How the video explains differences without using judgment.

b)

How the video teaches children to behave like others.

c)

How the video focuses on fixing neurodivergent children.

d)

How the video emphasizes the need for strict rules.

38.

What is a key phrase mentioned in the learning material that highlights the importance of understanding behavior in autistic children?

a)

Behavior is communication.

b)

Communication is key.

c)

Misbehavior is stress.

d)

Routines are safe.

39.

Which of the following is a typical helpful answer about how autistic children experience the world?

a)

The world can feel loud or too bright.

b)

The world is always calm and predictable.

c)

Communication is always straightforward.

d)

Misbehavior is intentional.

40.

What might 'misbehavior' in autistic children actually indicate, according to the learning material?

a)

Stress or overwhelm.

b)

Lack of discipline.

c)

Intentional defiance.

d)

Poor communication skills.

41.

What activity is suggested for students to discuss how to support a child in different scenarios?

a)

Group Chat.

b)

One Low-Prep Main Activity.

c)

Role-playing exercise.

d)

Watching a video.

42.

What is one strategy to support a child who covers their ears and cries during clean-up because it’s noisy and rushed?

a)

Increase classroom volume

b)

Lower classroom volume

c)

Ignore the child’s behavior

d)

Force the child to clean up immediately

43.

Which of the following is an effective way to help a child transition during clean-up time?

a)

Give a countdown (“2 minutes, then clean-up”)

b)

Skip the countdown and clean up immediately

c)

Use a loud voice to announce clean-up

d)

Avoid giving any warnings before clean-up

44.

What is a recommended strategy to support a child who lines up cars and doesn’t want to share?

a)

Force the child to share immediately

b)

Respect the play style

c)

Take the cars away from the child

d)

Ignore the child’s behavior

45.

How can an educator join a child’s play instead of forcing change?

a)

Narrate play instead of redirecting

b)

Force the child to play differently

c)

Ignore the child’s play style

d)

Take away the toys to encourage sharing

46.

What is a gentle way to encourage turn-taking in play?

a)

Demand sharing on demand

b)

Invite turn-taking gently

c)

Force the child to share immediately

d)

Ignore the child’s behavior

47.

What is one strategy to respond to a child who repeats the same phrase over and over during snack time?

a)

Respond to repetition, not meaning

b)

Respond to meaning, not repetition

c)

Ignore the behavior completely

d)

Use a loud tone to stop the behavior

48.

Which of the following is an expected strategy to support a child repeating phrases during snack time?

a)

Model a complex sentence back

b)

Offer visual or gesture-based choices

c)

Use a strict tone to stop the behavior

d)

Avoid interacting with the child

49.

What tone should be used when responding to a child repeating phrases during snack time?

a)

Warm and patient

b)

Strict and loud

c)

Neutral and indifferent

d)

Cold and dismissive

50.

What is one thing educators can do to make child care more welcoming for neurodivergent children?

a)

Ignore their needs

b)

Create a strict environment

c)

Provide inclusive and supportive strategies

d)

Avoid communication with them

51.

What is the main focus of the five short videos mentioned in the learning material?

a)

The experiences of children learning in traditional classrooms

b)

The experiences of children who learn or experience the world differently

c)

The experiences of teachers teaching children with disabilities

d)

The experiences of children excelling in sports

52.

List three strategies that seemed helpful across multiple videos.

a)

Strategies for managing classroom behavior, promoting inclusivity, and encouraging peer collaboration.

b)

Strategies for improving handwriting, teaching advanced math, and focusing on individual assessments.

c)

Strategies for organizing group activities, teaching foreign languages, and using technology in lessons.

d)

Strategies for creating art projects, teaching music, and focusing on physical education.

53.

Why is it important to recognize that every child has strengths, even when they learn differently?

a)

It helps teachers focus only on academic performance.

b)

It ensures that children are treated equally without considering their individual needs.

c)

It allows educators to support and nurture each child's unique abilities.

d)

It discourages children from exploring their interests.

54.

Imagine a child in the classroom asks: "Why is he doing that?" or "She doesn’t do it like us." Write a kind, inclusive response you could actually use.

a)

Everyone learns and behaves differently, and that's okay.

b)

They should try harder to be like everyone else.

c)

We all have to follow the same rules, no exceptions.

d)

It's not important to understand why they are different.

55.

After watching these videos, what is one belief or understanding we hope you may have about supporting children who learn differently?

a)

Every child can succeed with the right support.

b)

Learning differences should be ignored.

c)

All children learn at the same pace.

d)

Support should only be given to those who struggle.