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SEMIFINAL SOCIO 101

Total questions: 67

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Marty’s criteria for defining religion include all EXCEPT:

a)

Ultimate concern

b)

Ritual practices

c)

Economic production

d)

Moral code

2.

Religion is one of the oldest institutions, older than the ______.

a)

Global market

b)

Nation-state

c)

Industrial society

d)

Internet

3.

The secularization thesis argues that modernization leads to:

a)

Stronger religious dominance

b)

Increased superstition

c)

Decline of religious influence

d)

More religious rituals

4.

Which model excludes religion from public life?

a)

Judeo-Christian model

b)

Laicism

c)

Pluralistic model

d)

Democratic model

5.

Public Theology refers to:

a)

The study of religious symbols

b)

Religious perspectives on public issues

c)

Daily religious rituals

d)

Economic effects of religion

6.

The Catholic stance in Humanae Vitae opposes:

a)

All methods of contraceptives

b)

Artificial contraceptives

c)

Natural family planning

d)

Family formation

7.

Lived Religion emphasizes:

a)

Official church teachings

b)

Political lobbying

c)

Everyday practices of believers

d)

Religious conflicts

8.

The reenactment of Jesus’ crucifixion by some Filipino Catholics is an example of:

a)

Public theology

b)

Lived religion

c)

Laicism

d)

Constructivism

9.

Relational Dialogism considers religious rituals as:

a)

Purely spiritual acts

b)

Personal expressions only

c)

Political acts depending on context

d)

Irrelevant to society

10.

The Falun Gong’s peaceful demonstration is an example of:

a)

Public theology

b)

Lived religion

c)

Political protest through ritual

d)

Primordial conflict

11.

The primordialist view argues that religious conflict arises from:

a)

Political manipulation

b)

Economic inequality

c)

Deep-rooted differences in beliefs

d)

Cultural modernization

12.

Instrumentalism attributes religious conflict to:

a)

Inequality and social conditions

b)

Ancient doctrines

c)

Ritual misunderstanding

d)

Modern individualism

13.

Constructivism argues conflict is caused by:

a)

Religious doctrines

b)

Leaders exploiting differences

c)

Economic development

d)

Transportation systems

14.

Protestant work ethic emphasizes ______ as a sign of salvation.

a)

Ritual purity

b)

Charity

c)

Success and hard work

d)

Prayer

15.

The Muslim Golden Age highlighted:

a)

Industrial capitalism

b)

Philosophy, jurisprudence, and Sufism

c)

Buddhist monasticism

d)

Confucian democracy

16.

Confucianism influenced modernization in East Asia through:

a)

Equality in all ranks

b)

Filial piety and hierarchy

c)

Aggressive individualism

d)

Abandoning traditions

17.

Opus Dei teaches that:

a)

Only priests can be holy

b)

Holiness is found in ordinary work

c)

Faith is separate from work

d)

Wealth equates to salvation

18.

Faith-Based Organizations (FBOs) operate based on:

a)

Profit-making

b)

Religious motivation and voluntary service

c)

Government funding

d)

Military support

19.

FBOs are involved in all EXCEPT:

a)

Humanitarian aid

b)

Environmental programs

c)

Global financial speculation

d)

Public health

20.

The UN and World Bank collaborated with FBOs to help achieve the:

a)

Kyoto Protocol

b)

Millennium Development Goals

c)

ASEAN Charter

d)

Bretton Woods Agreement

21.

The 2008 financial crisis originated in:

a)

Tokyo

b)

Manila

c)

New York

d)

Singapore

22.

Cebu’s furniture industry was heavily affected by the crisis due to dependence on:

a)

Local buyers

b)

Middle Eastern markets

c)

U.S. housing market

d)

African investors

23.

Which industry rose due to global internet expansion?

a)

Agriculture

b)

Mining

c)

Call center/BPO

d)

Fishing

24.

One challenge BPO workers face is:

a)

No access to education

b)

Night-shift schedules

c)

Lack of technology

d)

High unemployment in the sector

25.

According to Sassen, global cities thrive through interconnected:

a)

Agricultural zones

b)

Disconnected local nodes

c)

People, capital, and information technology

d)

Rural areas

26.

Historical global trade routes were first driven by:

a)

Satellites

b)

Ocean currents

c)

Train systems

d)

Airplanes

27.

The Gulf Stream helped explorers by:

a)

Making food more available

b)

Increasing storm frequency

c)

Shortening voyage time

d)

Providing fresh drinking water

28.

Early port cities such as Manila and Hong Kong prospered because of:

a)

Mining

b)

Trade and exploration

c)

Agriculture

d)

Railways

29.

Today’s Philippine cities like Cebu and Davao grow mainly due to:

a)

Isolation

b)

Local-only markets

c)

People, capital, and technology flows

d)

Zero foreign influence

30.

Sassen described global cities as:

a)

Isolated national hubs

b)

Rural nodes

c)

Central nodes where globalization's work gets done

d)

Maritime villages

31.

Global cities require a partnership between:

a)

Villages and mountains

b)

Religion and manufacturing

c)

Public and private sectors

d)

Tourism and military

32.

A major issue in mega-cities like Manila is:

a)

Too few residents

b)

Traffic congestion

c)

Lack of malls

d)

Declining investments

33.

JICA reports that Manila traffic causes losses of:

a)

₱1 million daily

b)

₱10 million daily

c)

₱3.5 billion daily

d)

₱50 billion daily

34.

Metro Cebu’s water supply problem is mainly due to:

a)

Flooding

b)

Underpopulation

c)

Public utilities supplying only 40% of water needs

d)

Overproduction of water

35.

One emerging innovation helping Philippine cities is:

a)

Gas-powered machines

b)

Large mining operations

c)

Localized startup solutions

d)

Closed-border policies

36.

Rappler is known for:

a)

Medical services

b)

Renewable energy

c)

Citizen journalism

d)

Agriculture

37.

IgniteOS/ShineOS aims to connect:

a)

Furniture exporters

b)

Healthcare databases

c)

Call center workers

d)

Real estate developers

38.

Condominiums and high-rise living cater mostly to:

a)

Elderly farmers

b)

Upwardly mobile young professionals

c)

Children

d)

Miners

39.

Cities expand primarily due to:

a)

Deindustrialization

b)

Agricultural decline

c)

Urbanization and population growth

d)

Lack of technology

40.

The future of cities will require:

a)

Isolation from other countries

b)

Grassroots innovation and cooperation

c)

Removal of all technology

d)

Decreasing population mobility

41.

Demographic Transition refers to changes in:

a)

Weather patterns

b)

Economic inflation

c)

Birth and death rates

d)

Trade routes

42.

The demographic transition is driven by improvements in:

a)

Mining

b)

Food production, sanitation, and healthcare

c)

Rainfall

d)

Internet connection

43.

Stage 1 societies depend mainly on:

a)

Digital work

b)

Agriculture and manual labor

c)

Call centers

d)

Technology

44.

Lower child mortality contributes to declining:

a)

Tax rates

b)

Birth rates

c)

Income levels

d)

Education levels

45.

The First Demographic Transition refers to the shift from:

a)

High to low birth and death rates

b)

Economic to political power

c)

Rural to urban migration

d)

Internet to mobile technology

46.

A shrinking population can occur when fertility rates drop:

a)

Below replacement level

b)

Above replacement level

c)

To zero

d)

Infinitely

47.

Demographic transition helps explain:

a)

How populations respond to global technologies

b)

Why populations grow or decline based on development

c)

Why cities become global

d)

How religion spreads

48.

Migration refers to the movement of people from:

a)

Rural to urban areas only

b)

One place to another

c)

One continent to another only

d)

Cities to provinces only

49.

International migration involves:

a)

Moving within a city

b)

Moving within the country

c)

Crossing national borders

d)

Seasonal movement only

50.

A migrant, according to the UN, is someone living outside their home country for:

a)

6 months

b)

1 year or more

c)

2 years

d)

5 years

51.

Migration can be classified as:

a)

Temporary, permanent, irregular

b)

Legal or illegal only

c)

Urban or rural

52.

Voluntary migration occurs when people move mainly because of:

a)

Natural disasters

b)

War and persecution

c)

Personal choice, often economic

d)

Government orders

53.

Which type of migration is driven by conflict or political persecution?

a)

Voluntary migration

b)

Seasonal migration

c)

Involuntary migration

d)

Economic migration

54.

Which region has the largest share of international migrants as of 2020?

a)

Europe

b)

Asia

c)

Africa

d)

North America

55.

A major economic contribution of migrants to their home country is:

a)

Taxation

b)

Political campaigns

c)

Remittances

d)

Tourism

56.

The first wave of Philippine labor migration began during:

a)

The Spanish period

b)

The American occupation

c)

The Commonwealth era

d)

Post-war independence

57.

The second wave (1965) of Philippine migration was triggered by:

a)

Philippine economic decline

b)

U.S. Immigration Act of 1965

c)

Middle East labor boom

d)

ASEAN labor agreements

58.

The third wave of Philippine migration is characterized by:

a)

Temporary agricultural work in the U.S.

b)

Labor export to the Middle East

c)

Student exchanges

d)

Tourism-based migration

59.

Labor Migration Policy in the Philippines became institutionalized mainly because of:

a)

Local job creation

b)

Strong political pressure

c)

Importance of remittances

d)

Rapid industrialization

60.

Feminization of migration refers to:

a)

More men migrating for industrial jobs

b)

Increasing number of women migrating

c)

Women refusing migration opportunities

d)

Women migrating only for education

61.

Women migrants usually work in the “3Cs,” which include:

a)

Construction, carpentry, computing

b)

Cooking, coaching, coordinating

c)

Caring, cleaning, catering

d)

Clerical, consultancy, coding

62.

One challenge faced by women migrants is “feminization of poverty,” which means:

a)

Women are better paid abroad

b)

Women migrate because of social status

c)

Women migrate due to economic desperation

d)

Women avoid migration because of family duties

63.

World Systems Theory explains migration through:

a)

Language differences

b)

Class-based migration patterns

c)

Core–periphery relationships in global capitalism

d)

Cultural assimilation processes

64.

In Dual Labor Market Theory, migrants often fill which types of jobs?

a)

High-skilled managerial jobs

b)

3D jobs — dirty, difficult, dangerous

c)

Government positions

d)

Teaching and health professions only

65.

A negative social effect of migration is:

a)

Family separation

b)

Increase in education levels

c)

Growth in foreign reserves

d)

Improvement in living standards

66.

“Permanent temporariness” means migrants:

a)

Settle abroad with full citizenship

b)

Never plan to return home

c)

Stay abroad with limited rights and no long-term stability

d)

Easily change jobs abroad

67.

Mahadi’s story (missing his OFW mother) illustrates:

a)

Economic success of migrants

b)

Emotional cost of migration

c)

Increasing tourism

d)

Benefits of remittances