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Introduction to Fat and Learning Objectives

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is an important role of fat in the diet?

a)

Provides concentrated energy

b)

Eliminates the need for carbohydrates

c)

Prevents all weight gain

d)

Acts only as flavour

2.

Name the two main types of dietary fat.

a)

Saturated and unsaturated fats

b)

Animal and vegetable sugars

c)

Simple and complex proteins

d)

Soluble and insoluble fibre

3.

What is fat in nutrition?

a)

A macronutrient needed in large amounts

b)

A micronutrient needed in tiny amounts

c)

A mineral that provides no energy

d)

A vitamin stored only in muscles

4.

Which elements make up all dietary fats?

a)

Carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen

b)

Nitrogen, sulfur, and oxygen

c)

Carbon, nitrogen, and iron

d)

Hydrogen, calcium, and sodium

5.

Which food is a common source of saturated fat?

a)

Butter or animal lard

b)

Avocado or olive oil

c)

Salmon or mixed nuts

d)

Sunflower or almond oil

6.

Which statement is correct?

a)

Saturated fats are animal-based and solid

b)

Unsaturated fats are animal-based and solid

c)

Saturated fats are plant-based and liquid

d)

Unsaturated fats are plant-based and solid

7.

Which property matches unsaturated fat from plants for salad dressings?

a)

Solid at room temperature, tightly packed

b)

Liquid at room temperature, double bonds

c)

No double bonds, dense structure

d)

Mainly animal origin, highly saturated

8.

Which function of dietary fat helps keep your body temperature stable?

a)

Insulation that reduces heat loss

b)

Energy release

c)

Protection of organs

d)

Absorption of vitamins

9.

Which foods are sources of unsaturated fats?

a)

Olive oil, nuts, seeds

b)

Processed sweets, syrups

c)

Lean poultry, white fish

d)

Wholemeal bread, brown rice

10.

Which is NOT a main function of fat in the body?

a)

Immediate glucose synthesis

b)

Energy storage

c)

Absorption of vitamins

d)

Insulation and protection

11.

Which fat type is usually from animals, and which is usually from plants?

a)

Saturated—mostly animal; Unsaturated—mostly plant

b)

Saturated—mostly plant; Unsaturated—mostly animal

c)

Both types—equally plant sources

d)

Both types—equally animal sources

12.

Which feature shows a healthy artery in the first panel?

a)

Wide open lumen with smooth wall

b)

Narrow lumen with large plaque

c)

Irregular wall with thick deposits

d)

Blocked lumen with clotted blood

13.

What is a direct result of cholesterol buildup in arteries?

a)

Improved blood flow

b)

Lower risk of heart disease

c)

Blocked blood vessels causing heart problems

d)

Stronger bones and joints

14.

Which factor is most likely to raise cholesterol and increase heart disease risk?

a)

Regular physical activity

b)

Eating fatty foods and not exercising

c)

Drinking only water and unsweetened tea

d)

Maintaining a healthy weight and not smoking

15.

What are the 2 most common essential fatty acids?

a)

Omega 3 & Omega 6

b)

Alpha 3 & Alpha 6

c)

Alpha 2 & 5

d)

Omega 2 & 5

16.

What is CHD?

a)

certain heart defect

b)

Coronary Heart Disease

c)

Coronary Heart Decline

d)

Coronary Heart Defect

17.

How could a train driver reduce his chance of CHD?

a)

Eat more saturated fat

b)

Exercise more after work

c)

Eat snacks at work

d)

Eat more fried foods