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Section 14-1: Your Teeth and Gums Study Guide

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the basic parts of a tooth?

a)

The crown, The neck, The root

b)

The enamel, The pulp, The dentin

c)

The gum, The jaw, The nerve

d)

The molar, The incisor, The canine

2.

Which part of the tooth is the hardest material in your body and covers the tooth’s crown?

a)

Cementum

b)

Enamel

c)

Pulp

d)

Dentin

3.

What is the function of cementum in a tooth?

a)

Covers the tooth’s crown

b)

Covers the root and helps hold a tooth in the jawbone

c)

Makes up most of a tooth

d)

Contains nerves and blood vessels

4.

Dentin is a living material that makes up most of a tooth. Where is it located?

a)

Under the enamel and cementum

b)

In the center of each tooth

c)

On the surface of the tooth

d)

Only in the root

5.

PULP is a soft material in the CENTER of each tooth.

What does the pulp of a tooth contain (contain means what does it have inside it.)

a)

Hardest material in your body

b)

Nerves and blood vessels

c)

Covers the root

d)

Makes up most of a tooth

6.

What is the gum?

a)

The bone around each tooth

b)

The pink tissue that covers the bone around each tooth

c)

The hardest material in your body

d)

The living material that makes up most of a tooth

7.

What is malocclusion?

a)

When the upper and lower teeth do not meet properly; an improper bite

b)

A specialist who corrects the position of jaws and teeth

c)

The pink tissue that covers the bone around each tooth

d)

The hardest material in your body

8.

Who is an orthodontist?

a)

A dentist who cleans teeth

b)

A person who studies bones

c)

A specialist who corrects the position of jaws and teeth

d)

A person who makes braces

9.

What can happen if wisdom teeth do not have enough room to come through the gum or if they are crooked within the gums?

a)

They become impacted

b)

They fall out

c)

They become stronger

d)

They turn into molars

10.

What is a possible consequence of impacted wisdom teeth?

a)

Can make teeth whiter

b)

Can cause serious gum infections

c)

Can make gums stronger

d)

Can help with chewing

11.

Healthy teeth allow you to chew your food properly and speak clearly.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

The changes that occur in the jaws throughout the growing years can lead to structural problems.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

A healthy diet, proper tooth care, and regular dental checkups can prevent tooth decay and gum disease

a)

True

b)

False

14.

Not taking care of your teeth can lead to pain.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Plaque is a _______ that sticks to your teeth.

a)

film

b)

liquid

c)

powder

d)

gas

16.

______&_____ removes food and plaque from teeth and in between teeth.

a)

plaque & bacteria

b)

Brushing and flossing

c)

bacteria & calcium

d)

whitening and brushing

17.

TARTAR is the hardened material that _______ TURNS INTO if not removed from teeth.

a)

plaque

b)

saliva

c)

enamel

d)

gum

18.

If not removed, plaque and tartar can lead to ________ disease.

a)

cardiovascular

b)

periodontal (or gum)

c)

digestive

d)

respiratory

19.

Gingivitis is the early stage of _______ disease.

a)

gum

b)

heart

c)

bone

d)

skin

20.

What are the four kinds of teeth?

a)
Incisors, Canines, Premolars, Molars
b)
Wisdoms, Fangs, Canines, Molars
c)
Incisors, Bicuspids, Canines, Wisdoms
d)
Incisors, Molars, Fangs, Premolars
21.

Which kind of tooth cuts food into bite-sized pieces?

a)
Molar
b)
Canine
c)
Premolar
d)
Incisor
22.

Which kind of teeth tear and slash food?

a)
Wisdom teeth
b)
Molars
c)
Canines
d)
Incisors
23.

What kind of teeth crush and grind food?

a)

Molars & premolars

b)
Incisors
c)
Canines
d)

wisdom teeth

24.

True or False

Healthy gums fit tightly around the neck of each tooth like a collar, holding it firmly in place.

a)
True
b)
Gums should not touch the teeth
c)
False
25.

True or False?

The changes that occur in the jaws throughout the growing years can lead to structural problems

a)
True
b)
Only in infants
c)
Only in adults
d)
False
26.

or bad breath that is the a result of not taking care of teeth that can lead to pain is called what?

a)
Plaque buildup
b)
Gingivitis
c)
Cavities
d)
Halitosis