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WorksheetsBHMKU 5TH SEM
Total questions: 93
Worksheet time: 47mins
Fill in the blank: ________ is the process of enhancing interior spaces aesthetically and functionally.
Interior Decoration
Urban Planning
Landscape Architecture
Civil Engineering
Which element refers to movable items used for comfort, storage, and activity?
Fittings
Furniture
Accessories
Soft Furnishing
Fill in the blank: ________ are fixed or semi-fixed installations attached to building structures, improving room functionality and organizing space.
Fittings
Paintings
Curtains
Appliances
Which element adds softness, color, style, acoustic control, and comfort in a hotel room?
Furniture
Soft Furnishing
Accessories
Fittings
Fill in the blank: ________ are decorative or functional items that enhance visual appeal and complete the design look.
Accessories
Furniture
Paintings
Curtains
What is defined as a visual path that directs the eye movement?
Form
Line
Space
Texture
Fill in the blank: The three-dimensional shape of an object is called ________.
Form
Line
Texture
Color
Which element refers to the area available in a room, both positive and negative?
Texture
Space
Color
Line
Fill in the blank: The surface feel or appearance of an object, such as smooth, rough, or glossy, is known as ________.
Texture
Color
Shape
Size
Which element impacts mood, energy, and theme, and is the visual perception of light reflecting off an object?
Color
Form
Line
Space
Fill in the blank: ______ is the natural or artificial illumination used in a space, which affects perception of space and color, enhances mood, and highlights focal areas. Includes ambient, task, and accent lighting.
Light
Furniture
Paint
Carpet
Fill in the blank: A repetitive design or motif on surfaces is called ______. It adds personality and rhythm and is found in wallpapers, cushions, rugs, and upholstery.
Pattern
Texture
Color
Shape
Fill in the blank: The physical dimensions of an object relative to the space is referred to as ______. It ensures proportion and balance, and oversized furniture can overwhelm while small items may get lost in large areas.
Size/Scale
Texture
Color
Pattern
Which type of balance involves both sides of a design being mirror images, such as identical floral arrangements on each side of an altar or table?
Asymmetrical (Informal)
Radial
Symmetrical (Formal)
Transitional
Fill in the blank: Balance provides ______ and structure, making the design feel grounded and intentional.
stability
chaos
confusion
fragility
Which method of rhythm involves repeating lines, shapes, or colors, such as repeating green foliage in a flower arrangement?
Progression
Transition
Repetition
Symmetry
What is the definition of Emphasis (Focal Point) in design?
The noticeable difference between two or more elements.
The area of design that draws the most attention.
The combination of similar elements to produce a unified whole.
The size relationship between different elements.
Which of the following is NOT a way to achieve emphasis in design?
A) Size: A large central flower or decorative piece.
B) Color: A bright-colored object against a neutral background.
C) Placement: Positioning an item at eye level or center.
D) Using a limited color palette.
Fill in the blank: Emphasis creates a point of ______ and gives the design purpose or meaning.
focus
contrast
balance
texture
What is the definition of Contrast in design?
The area of design that draws the most attention.
The noticeable difference between two or more elements.
The combination of similar elements to produce a unified whole.
The size relationship between different elements.
Which of the following is a type of contrast?
Light vs. Dark
Limited color palette
Complement furniture
Soothing and cohesive design
Fill in the blank: Contrast adds ______ and interest, helping to highlight key features.
drama
confusion
monotony
silence
What is the definition of Harmony in design?
The combination of similar elements to produce a unified whole.
The noticeable difference between two or more elements.
The area of design that draws the most attention.
The size relationship between different elements.
Which of the following helps achieve harmony in design?
Using a limited color palette
Light vs. Dark
Large central flower
Complement furniture
Fill in the blank: Harmony creates a ______ and cohesive design, ideal for calming environments like hotel rooms or spas.
soothing
chaotic
vibrant
disjointed
loud
What is the definition of Proportion in design?
The size relationship between different elements.
The area of design that draws the most attention.
The combination of similar elements to produce a unified whole.
The noticeable difference between two or more elements.
Good proportion means:
Objects are neither too large nor too small for the space.
Using a limited color palette.
Light vs. Dark.
Soothing and cohesive design.
Fill in the blank: Proportion maintains realism and visual ______.
balance
confusion
distortion
chaos
Fill in the blank: Unity in design is the sense that all parts of the design ________ together.
belong
clash
separate
compete
Which of the following is NOT a way to achieve unity in design?
Consistent theme, style, or color
Repetition of shapes or motifs
Using contrasting materials
All parts of the design belong together
Fill in the blank: The importance of unity in design is that it makes the design feel ________ and intentional.
complete
random
unfinished
confusing
Variety in design is defined as:
The use of similar elements to create harmony
The use of different elements to create interest
The repetition of shapes or motifs
The way a viewer’s eye is guided through the design
Fill in the blank: Mixing different types of flowers, textures, or heights is an example of ________ in design.
variety
symmetry
balance
repetition
Fill in the blank: The importance of variety in design is that it prevents ________ and adds character to a design.
monotony
confusion
symmetry
complexity
Movement in design refers to:
The use of different elements to create interest
The way a viewer’s eye is guided through the design
The size of elements in relation to the overall space
The sense that all parts of the design belong together
Fill in the blank: Lines or curves that ________ the gaze help create movement in design.
direct
block
ignore
confuse
Fill in the blank: The importance of movement in design is that it helps tell a ________ story.
visual
written
audible
mathematical
Scale in design refers to:
The use of different elements to create interest
The size of elements in relation to the overall space or context
The way a viewer’s eye is guided through the design
The sense that all parts of the design belong together
Fill in the blank: A design must fit the ________ it is intended for.
space
color
material
price
Fill in the blank: The importance of scale in design is that it ensures ________ and balance.
functionality
color
texture
pattern
Fill in the blank: Chairs, sofas, couches, stools, armchairs, and ottomans are examples of ________ furniture.
Seating
Storage
Lighting
Decorative
Fill in the blank: Dining tables, coffee tables, bedside tables, and console tables are examples of ________ furniture.
Tables
Chairs
Sofas
Cupboards
Fill in the blank: Study desks, reception desks, kitchen counters, and trolleys are examples of ________ furniture.
Work/Utility
Decorative
Outdoor
Antique
Which of the following is NOT an example of Seating furniture?
Armchair
Sofa
Bed
Ottoman
Which of the following is an example of Storage furniture?
Console table
Wardrobe
Trolley
Armchair
Fill in the blank: Hinges, handles, locks, stoppers, curtain rods, and tracks are examples of ________ fittings.
Door & Window Fittings
Electrical Fittings
Plumbing Fittings
Furniture Fittings
Fill in the blank: Ceiling lights, chandeliers, spotlights, and LED strips are examples of ________ fittings.
Lighting Fittings
Plumbing Fittings
Furniture Fittings
Curtain Fittings
Fill in the blank: Drawer runners, cabinet handles, knobs, hinges, and hydraulic lifts are examples of ________ fittings.
Furniture Fittings
Electrical Fittings
Plumbing Fittings
Automobile Fittings
Fill in the blank: Towel rods, soap dispensers, mirrors, and faucets are examples of ________ fittings.
Bathroom Fittings
Kitchen Fittings
Electrical Fittings
Garden Fittings
Fill in the blank: Switchboards, plug sockets, and cable channels are examples of ________ fittings.
Electrical Fittings
Plumbing Fittings
Carpentry Fittings
Sanitary Fittings
Which of the following is NOT a type of furniture material?
Metal furniture
Plastic furniture
Glass furniture
Cane or bamboo furniture
Fill in the blank: ________ furniture includes teak, oak, and pine.
Wooden
Plastic
Metal
Glass
Fill in the blank: ________ furniture includes steel and aluminum.
Metal
Wooden
Plastic
Glass
Fill in the blank: ________ furniture includes fabric and leather.
Upholstered
Wooden
Metal
Plastic
Fill in the blank: ________ furniture is used in eco-design.
Cane or bamboo
Plastic
Metal
Glass
Fill in the blank: Sheer curtains, blackout curtains, and decorative drapes are examples of _________.
Curtains & Drapes
Flooring Materials
Lighting Fixtures
Wall Paints
Fill in the blank: Sofa cushions, throw pillows, and bed pillows are examples of _________.
Cushions & Pillows
Blankets & Quilts
Curtains & Drapes
Tables & Chairs
Fill in the blank: Bedspreads, duvets, blankets, comforters, and mattress protectors are examples of _________.
Bedding
Furniture
Curtains
Tableware
Fill in the blank: Fabric covering sofas, chairs, and headboards is called _________.
Upholstery
Tapestry
Wallpaper
Carpeting
Fill in the blank: Floor carpets, doormats, and accent rugs are examples of _________.
Carpets & Rugs
Curtains & Blinds
Wall Paints
Furniture
Fill in the blank: Sofa throws, cushion covers, tablecloths, and slipcovers are examples of _________?
Throws & Covers
Kitchenware
Wall Art
Lighting Fixtures
Fill in the blank: Paintings, wall hangings, wallpapers, decals, and clocks are examples of _________.
Wall Décor
Kitchenware
Floor Mats
Tableware
Fill in the blank: Lampshades, decorative table/floor lamps, and fairy lights are examples of _________
Lighting Accessories
Kitchen Appliances
Wall Paints
Floor Mats
Fill in the blank: Vases, flower arrangements, candles, and decorative bowls are examples of _________.
Tabletop Decor
Wall Art
Flooring Materials
Window Treatments
Fill in the blank: Wall-mounted mirrors, standing mirrors, and framed decorative mirrors are examples of _________?
Mirrors
Windows
Paintings
Shelves
Fill in the blank: Artificial plants, indoor live plants, and ceramic or wooden pots are examples of _________.
Plants & Planters
Kitchen Appliances
Wall Clocks
Table Lamps
Fill in the blank: Magazines holders, trays, coasters, and bookends are examples of _________?
Functional Accessories
Wall Art
Lighting Fixtures
Floor Coverings
Which selection criterion for furniture ensures that the needs of the space and user comfort are met?
Functionality & Comfort
Aesthetic Appeal Only
Cost Minimization
Brand Popularity
Which selection criterion for furniture is concerned with complementing the room’s interior design?
Aesthetic Appeal
Durability
Cost Efficiency
Ergonomic Design
Which selection criterion for furniture requires materials to be strong, such as teak or metal?
Durability
Aesthetics
Cost-effectiveness
Portability
Which selection criterion for furniture is about being easy to clean and maintain?
Maintenance
Comfort
Style
Cost
Which selection criterion for furniture is about fitting the allocated budget?
Cost
Style
Material
Size
Which selection criterion for furniture is especially important for workspaces or hospitality seating?
Ergonomics
Color
Price
Style
Which selection criterion for furniture ensures there are no sharp edges or hazardous materials?
Safety
Design
Cost
Color
What is the main use of furniture in hotels, offices, and homes?
To provide comfort, function, and enhance the aesthetic appeal of a space.
To increase the electricity consumption of a space.
To reduce the number of people visiting a space.
To make cleaning more difficult in a space.
Which of the following is NOT a recommended care and maintenance practice for furniture?
Dust regularly with a soft, dry cloth
Use furniture polish or wax for wood
Place furniture in direct sunlight
Use coasters/mats to avoid surface damage
Fittings are permanent or semi-permanent items attached to a building. Name two examples of fittings.
Lighting fixtures, taps
Windows, doors
Roof tiles, bricks
Paint, wallpaper
Which selection criterion for fittings is about matching room décor?
Design Compatibility
Cost Efficiency
Durability
Ease of Installation
Which selection criterion for fittings is about being made of rust-resistant and quality materials?
Durability
Aesthetics
Size
Cost
Which selection criterion for fittings is about?
Ease of Installation and Use
Cost of Material
Aesthetic Appearance
Environmental Impact
Which selection criterion for fittings is about supporting daily operations?
Functionality and Purpose
Aesthetic Appeal
Cost Efficiency
Brand Reputation
Which selection criterion for fittings is specifically for lights?
Energy Efficiency
Water Resistance
Load Bearing Capacity
Corrosion Resistance
What is the main use of fittings in buildings?
To support daily operations, such as taps in washrooms, lights for illumination, shelves for storage.
To decorate the exterior walls of the building.
To increase the height of the building.
To provide structural strength to the foundation.
Which of the following is NOT a recommended care and maintenance practice for metal fittings?
Clean with a damp cloth and mild cleaner
Use abrasive cleaners
Check regularly for wear or damage
Which of the following is NOT a type of soft furnishing?
Curtains
Bed linens
Lamps
Cushions
Which selection criterion for soft furnishings involves using hypoallergenic fabrics if required?
Fabric Quality & Texture
Color & Pattern
Allergy Considerations
Durability
Fill in the blank: Soft furnishings are used to enhance comfort, add color and texture, reduce noise, and improve ______ and aesthetics.
insulation
illumination
ventilation
circulation
Which of the following is a recommended care and maintenance tip for soft furnishings?
Use fabric protectors or stain guards
Wash with bleach
Avoid vacuuming
Never rotate cushions
Which selection criterion for accessories means they should be proportionate to the room size?
Aesthetic Harmony
Size and Scale
Material
Cultural or Theme Relevance
Accessories such as vases, paintings, clocks, and lamps are added to interiors to ______ ambiance, provide character, and personalize the space.
enhance
reduce
ignore
disturb
Regular vacuuming is recommended for rugs and upholstery as part of care and maintenance for soft furnishings.
True
False
Which selection criterion for accessories involves considering the style and maintenance needs?
Material
Size and Scale
Aesthetic Harmony
Cultural or Theme Relevance
Fill in the blank: To maintain items, you should _______ and clean regularly.
dust
paint
break
ignore
