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KO Food hygiene Practices

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which set correctly lists the 4Cs used to remember key food safety practices?

a)

Chilling, chopping, cooking, contamination

b)

Cooking, cooling, clothing, cleanliness

c)

Cleaning, cooling, chopping, contamination

d)

Cleaning, cooking, chilling, cross-contamination

2.

Which action best reduces bacteria spread when preparing food in the kitchen?

a)

Wash hands before and after handling food

b)

Wear rings and bracelets while cooking

c)

Taste food with fingers to check seasoning

d)

Use the same board for raw and ready-to-eat

3.

What is the safest way to handle cuts on hands while cooking?

a)

Cover with a coloured, waterproof dressing

b)

Leave uncovered to keep skin breathing

c)

Cover with tissue and remove for washing

d)

Ignore unless bleeding and continue work

4.

Why is it important to keep raw meat separate from ready-to-eat foods?

a)

To prevent cross-contamination of bacteria

b)

To avoid changes in food label dates

c)

To keep flavours from mixing during storage

d)

To stop moisture loss from cooked foods

5.

Which statement about safe handwashing for food handlers is most accurate?

a)

Wash thoroughly with warm water and dry

b)

Rinse quickly with cold water then shake

c)

Wipe with a cloth towel before preparing

d)

Use sanitizer only without soap when busy

6.

Which clothing choice supports good kitchen hygiene while cooking?

a)

Clean clothes with sleeves rolled up

b)

Loose sleeves and open-toed sandals

c)

Outdoor coats worn over aprons

d)

Jewellery and long dangling earrings

7.

What is the minimum core temperature that ensures most bacteria are destroyed when cooking foods like poultry?

a)

70°C core temperature for 2 minutes

b)

63°C core temperature for 10 minutes

c)

75°C core temperature for thorough cooking

d)

60°C core temperature for 2 minutes

8.

Which temperature range is known as the food danger zone where bacteria multiply most rapidly?

a)

75–90°C cooking zone

b)

0–5°C cold storage zone

c)

5–63°C danger zone

d)

63–75°C safe hot holding

9.

What fridge temperature best reduces bacterial growth in stored food?

a)

10°C common household refrigerator

b)

0°C absolute freezing temperature

c)

5°C ideal fridge temperature

d)

8°C maximum legal fridge temperature

10.

Which statement best describes optimum bacterial growth temperature?

a)

Around 63°C, safe hot holding temperature

b)

Around 37°C, similar to body temperature

c)

Around 5°C, ideal fridge temperature

d)

Around 25°C, typical room temperature

11.

A stew is cooked and left to cool at room temperature for 4 hours before refrigeration. Which action best reduces food poisoning risk now?

a)

Add salt and store on the counter

b)

Freeze without reheating or chilling

c)

Reheat to 63°C and serve immediately

d)

Rapidly chill to 5°C within two hours

12.

Leftover chicken is reheated. What temperature should it reach to be safe for serving?

a)

60°C at the core for safety

b)

63°C at the thickest part

c)

70°C throughout the food

d)

75°C reaching at least this temperature

13.

When using a digital probe thermometer, where should you place the tip to check food is hot enough?

a)

Against the side of the pot

b)

Into the core or thickest part

c)

Near the surface of the food

d)

Touching the pan or cooking dish

14.

Which practice helps minimize bacterial growth during chilling of high‑risk foods like cooked meats and dairy?

a)

Reduce temperature quickly to 5°C

b)

Cool foods slowly on the counter

c)

Hold foods warm at 37°C

d)

Store eggs at room temperature

15.

Which option correctly matches temperature with its food safety role?

a)

63°C — danger zone lower limit

b)

37°C — optimum bacterial growth

c)

8°C — ideal fridge temperature

d)

75°C — safe cold storage

16.

What is cross-contamination in food handling?

a)

Freezing food to kill bacteria

b)

Adding preservatives to ingredients

c)

Cooking food at high temperature

d)

Transfer of bacteria between foods

17.

Which is a common carrier that can spread bacteria to food?

a)

Clean stainless steel tongs

b)

Sterile packaging materials

c)

Cooked food surfaces

d)

Unwashed hands and utensils

18.

When preparing raw meat, which rule best reduces bacterial transfer?

a)

Handle raw meat with the same utensils

b)

Rinse raw meat under cold tap water

c)

Marinate raw and cooked meats together

d)

Use separate boards for raw and ready-to-eat

19.

What practice helps prevent cross-contamination from raw meat juices?

a)

Store raw meat below ready-to-eat foods

b)

Place raw meat on upper fridge shelves

c)

Keep raw meat at room temperature

d)

Use one board for all food types

20.

Which step is required each time you use a digital food probe?

a)

Clean with disinfectant before and after

b)

Insert into the pan bottom surface

c)

Touch the side of the cooking dish

d)

Probe only the surface of the food

21.

Where should the probe tip be placed to check cooking safely?

a)

Bottom of the pan or tray

b)

Side or thinnest edge of the food

c)

Core or thickest part of the food

d)

Top surface crust of the food

22.

Which statement best describes a best-before date on food packaging?

a)

Relates to safety; must be eaten by date

b)

Relates to quality; may still be good after

c)

Indicates when cooking should reach 75°C

d)

Shows when bacteria reproduce most rapidly

23.

What does a use-by date indicate for perishable foods?

a)

Use a probe to check the core is 75°C

b)

Must be eaten or frozen by that date

c)

Eat before quality declines noticeably

d)

Store between 5°C and 63°C for safety

24.

Which temperature range is known as the danger zone for bacterial growth?

a)

Below 5°C for cold storage

b)

Around 37°C optimum growth

c)

Between 5°C and 63°C

d)

At or above 75°C cooking

25.

What is meant by optimum temperature in food safety terminology?

a)

Lowest temperature bacteria survive

b)

Highest temperature bacteria are killed

c)

Fridge temperature ideal for safe storage

d)

Body temperature where bacteria reproduce best

26.

When checking food labels for allergens, which practice helps consumers the most?

a)

Ignore bold items to avoid confusion

b)

Look for allergens listed and highlighted

c)

Assume best-before equals allergen info

d)

Check only storage instructions carefully

27.

Which action aligns with safe interpretation of date marks on high-risk foods like ready-to-eat meals?

a)

Reheat to 63°C to reset the date mark

b)

Keep at 8°C to delay spoilage safely

c)

Freeze or eat by the use-by to avoid risk

d)

Eat after the use-by if it smells fine

28.

If a label says ‘BEST BEFORE: 25/08/21’, which is the most accurate conclusion?

a)

Food will be in the danger zone after that

b)

Food must be reheated to 75°C then eaten

c)

Food quality may decline after that date

d)

Food is unsafe after that date

29.

Which option best describes the 4Cs used to reduce food poisoning risk?

a)

Cleaning, cooking, chilling, cross-contamination

b)

Cooking, chopping, cooling, cross-checking

c)

Chilling, coating, cooking, cleanliness

d)

Cleaning, cooling, cutting, contamination

30.

You are preparing fresh poultry. Which action most effectively reduces cross-contamination risk?

a)

Probe the pan bottom for core temperature

b)

Store raw and cooked together to chill faster

c)

Rinse raw chicken under cold water

d)

Use separate boards for raw and ready-to-eat