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Foundation Core Revision 1

Total questions: 51

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who is responsible for producing a local development plan?

a)

The transport Minister

b)

The county council

c)

A qualified architect

d)

A private developer

2.

What features identify a road sign used on an A road?

a)

Rectangular in shape with a green background and white text

b)

Circular in shape with a blue background and white text

c)

Rectangular in shape with a white background and red text

d)

Circular in shape with an orange background and black text

3.

Which construction operative is responsible for laying the component shown in the image?

a)

Stonemason

b)

Bricklayer

c)

Roofer

d)

Plasterer

4.

Which building services occupation would be responsible for servicing air conditioning units?

a)

Ventilation engineer

b)

Plumber

c)

Electrician

d)

Carpenter

5.

How many floor tiles measuring 400mm x 400mm are required for a floor surface measuring 9.6m x 7.2m?

a)

300

b)

332

c)

400

d)

432

6.

What was the original purpose of a workmen's institute?

a)

To provide educational and leisure facilities for workers and their families

b)

To allow tradesmen miners and quarrymen to bathe and clean up after a working shift

c)

To show moving pictures and promote local businesses outside of working hour's

d)

To provide a venue for factory workers to socialize and drink after a working shift.

7.

What type of wall would incorporate a header course?

a)

Timber stud wall

b)

Concrete wall

c)

Solid brick wall

8.

What type of religious building will include a minaret within its architecture design?

a)

A) Catholic cathedral

b)

B) Jewish synagogue

c)

C) Hindu temple

d)

D) Islamic mosque

9.

The type of reinforcement material that would have been traditionally used in a plastering mortar mix is:

a)

Steel rods

b)

Fiberglass mesh

c)

Animal hair

d)

Plastic fibers

10.

Which are the two main reasons for producing a local development plan?

a)

A) To allocate funding for regional charitable organizations

b)

B) To oversee the demolition of derelict buildings

c)

C) To protect the status of brownfield sites

d)

D) To identify specific sites to be used for particular purposes

e)

E) To implement key areas of change for regeneration

11.

How would a road be identified as a motorway?

a)

They always have a designated hard shoulder

b)

They are the only roads with three lanes

c)

Their road signs have a blue background

d)

Their road signs have a brown background

12.

Which is the best method for optimizing the long term energy efficiency of a building?

a)

Using reclaimed materials for construction work

b)

Constructing cavity walls using solid blocks

c)

Designing the building with north facing windows

d)

Ensuring the correct position of insulation

13.

Which is the most natural career progression for an experienced carpenter?

a)

Become a site manager

b)

Train as an architectural joiner

c)

Train as a quantity surveyor

d)

Become a clerk of works

14.

What is a benefit of having phased deliveries?

a)

Stock checks are not required

b)

Waste generated can be recycled

c)

Labour schedules will not get disrupted

d)

Storage areas can be minimized

15.

What is the role of a building control officer (BCO)?

a)

To survey work carried out on listed buildings

b)

To evaluate new planning applications

c)

To calculate the structural load of a building

d)

To ensure developments meet structural standards

16.

Which tradesperson works with ceramic sanitary ware?

a)

Gas engineer

b)

Plumber

c)

Electrician

d)

Heating engineer

17.

Where would a cavity tray be installed?

a)

Between two sloped sections of a roof to form a valley flashing

b)

Above an opening to support the load from above

c)

Between two blockwork skins to reinforce the masonry wall

d)

Above openings to prevent water entering the inner skin

18.

Which two tasks are carried out during the substructure stage of construction?

a)

A) Fitting architraves

b)

B) Laying trench blocks

c)

C) Compacting hardcore

d)

D) Fixing wall plates

e)

E) First fix electrics

19.

Which units of measurement were used to measure materials in the construction of early twentieth century properties?

a)

Centimeters and millimeters

b)

Chains and yards

c)

Metres and centimeters

d)

Feet and inches

20.

Why is a Gannt chart used for project management?

a)

To identify the organizational structure of a company

b)

To identify potential local building suppliers

c)

To calculate the structural load of the building

d)

To schedule activities for a construction development

21.

Why is it important for a gas boiler to be combusting fuel safety?

a)

To reduce the risk of carbon monoxide

b)

To prevent the boiler losing pressure

c)

To regulate the amount of fuel used

d)

To maintain a suitable temperature of water

22.

Which statement best describes an example of adaptive reuse in construction?

a)

Repurposing an existing building for housing

b)

Demolishing an old building to construct a new one

c)

Building a new structure from scratch

d)

Renovating a building without changing its original use

23.

Why is it important to recycle construction materials?

a)

To provide all the materials required for heritage restoration

b)

To remove the need for waste segregation

c)

To protect natural resources

d)

To limit the amount of hazardous waste going to landfill

24.

The two main areas where the producer of pollution has to cover the costs under the polluter pays principle are:

a)

Impact on the environment

b)

marketing and distribution of products

c)

employee training and safety

d)

research and development of new technologies

e)

Impact on human health

25.

Select the two control measures that must be put in place before carrying out implosive demolition on a detached building.

a)

Evacuate the area and install protective barriers

b)

All combustible materials must be removed

c)

Add extra windows and reinforce doors

d)

Paint the building and install lighting

e)

All live services must be decommissioned

26.

Which two actions must be taken if an operative discovers asbestos prior to demolition?

a)

A. Cordon off the area to prevent unauthorized entry

b)

B. Phone the emergency services

c)

C. Immediately dispose of the substance

d)

D. Report the findings to the supervisor

e)

E. Inform the health and safety executive

27.

What is the benefit of stock rotation?

a)

Materials will be delivered on a regular basis

b)

Goods not used can be returned to the supplier

c)

Fragile materials are stored in secure storage units

d)

Perishable goods will be used in order of expiry date

28.

Which document is used to keep a record of a company's assets, equity and capital?

a)

Bank statement

b)

Credit note

c)

Requisition order

d)

Balance Sheet

29.

Why is it important for a client to obtain a quotation before agreeing to building work?

a)

To guarantee that work will be completed within a set timescale

b)

To guarantee that the work will be completed to a high standard quality

c)

To provide the client with a legally binding price for the work

d)

To provide the client with an estimated cost for the work

30.

A construction company can best ensure they are meeting the expectations of their customers by:

a)

By completing the work to the designed specification

b)

Focusing only on completing projects quickly.

c)

Ignoring customer feedback and complaints.

d)

Setting their own standards without consulting customers.

31.

What type of planning application requires full approval before carrying out any external changes to any building within a world heritage site?

a)

Building regulation consent

b)

Listed building consent

c)

Conservation area consent

d)

Permitted development consent

32.

What is the main purpose of having a secure pedestrian access and egress point to a construction site?

a)

To record employees start and finish times

b)

To prevent entry by unauthorised personnel

c)

To prevent the loss of valuable items

d)

To keep a record of all goods delivered

33.

Which document needs to be completed following a serious accident on site?

a)

Riddor reporting form

b)

Method statement

c)

Near miss book

d)

COSHH data sheet

34.

Which regulation specifically places legal duties on companies that operate elevating work platforms?

a)

PUWER

b)

LOLER

c)

CDM

d)

ACOP

35.

Which is classed as a welfare requirement?

a)

Steel containers for storage

b)

Personal protective equipment

c)

A rest room for employees

d)

Safe access to the workplace

36.

Which formula is used to calculate the risk rating, when producing risk assessments?

a)

Multiplying the severity by the likelihood

b)

Dividing the severity by the likelihood

c)

Subtracting the severity from the likelihood

d)

Subtracting the severity from the likelihood

37.

Which task requires respriatory protective equipment (RPE) to be worn?

a)

When cutting steel trunking with a grinder

b)

When joining copper pipes using compression fittings

c)

When applying emulsion paint with a roller

d)

When spraying timber with a solvent- based preservative

38.

Which two actions are part of an emergency evacuation procedure?

a)

Collecting personal belongings from a locker

b)

Recording the incident in the accient book

c)

Meeting at the designated assembly point

d)

Locating the different fire extinguishers

e)

Sounding the alarm to warn other workers

39.

Why are triangular yellow signs with a black border displayed in the workplace ?

a)

To inform operatives of a potential hazard

b)


To inform operatives of a safe exit route

c)

To inform operatives of a prohibited task

d)

To inform operatives what PPE to wear

40.

What two tasks are classed as second fix?

a)

Fixing window frames

b)

Fitting switch sockets


c)

Installing underfloor heating pipes

d)

Installing kitchen units

e)

Hanging a front door

41.

Which is considered a typical fixed overhead, used when quoting for work?

a)

Business rates

b)

Travelling cost

c)

Over time payments

d)

Bonus schemes

42.

What is a benefit of manufacturing prefabricated buildings?

a)

There is no need for skilled labour during the production

b)

There is less electrical power used during manufacturing

c)

There is less waste produced due to repetitve design

d)

There are no requirements for services to be connected to site

43.

What is the main reason a company makes every effort to complete a project within the contractual agreed time?

a)

To save money on materials used

b)

To allow for the completion of tax returns

c)

To prevent a penalty charge being imposed

d)

To release the retention fee payment

44.

Why is a phased payment clause often included within a legal contract?

a)

To allow the contractor to fund the next planned project

b)

To allow the client to manage their budget and reduce overall costs

c)

To enable the client to order final fix components

d)

To enable the contractor to pay bills and fund the next stage

45.

What is the most effective method of preventing trespassers accessing a construction site?

a)

By installing a motion sensor and lighting system

b)

By erecting solid hoarding and ensuring all visitors to sign in

c)

By erecting solid hoarding and ensuring all visitors to sign in

d)

By keeping the gates locked once staff have arrived


46.

Which two options can reduce the likelihood of devloping HAVS?

a)

Wearing anti-vibration gloves

b)

Reducing the trigger time of power tools

c)

Fitting safety guards to all power tools

d)

Using a fine dust extraction system

e)

Wearing ear protection

47.

Following a visit from a HSE inspector, a minor error in the companys method statement has been highlighted. What action should the inspector take?

a)

Issue a prohibition notice

b)

Prosecute the employer

c)

Demand all work activity is stopped

d)

Issue an improvement notice

48.

Which regulation is most relevant to the use of a pneumatic breaker?

a)

Electricity at work regulations

b)

Provision and use of work equipment regulation

c)

Control of vibration at work regulations

d)

Construction design and management regulations

49.

Which situation would require a near miss form to be completed?

a)

An employee being off work for more than 7 days with weils disease

b)

An operative falling off a scaffold resulting in a broken leg

c)

An unoccupied scaffold collapsing due to strong wind

d)

A chemical spill contaminating a watercourse

50.

What type of printer is shown in the image?

a)

1D

b)

2D

c)

3D

d)

4D

51.

Which material is recycled using the device in the image?

a)

Bricks

b)

Glass

c)

Timber

d)

Metal