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Final Exam Review

Total questions: 65

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which scenario best reflects a Community of Practice rather than a one-off workshop?

a)

Yearly compliance training for staff

b)

Individual teachers reading articles alone

c)

Monthly teacher forums refining lessons collaboratively

d)

A single keynote on assessment strategies

2.

What is the most accurate description of the Silent Divide in schooling today?

a)

Differences in standardized test formats

b)

Teachers avoiding controversial topics

c)

Students preferring silence during class

d)

Unequal device access and digital literacy gaps

3.

A class implements cogenerative dialogues. Which practice aligns with this approach?

a)

Students submit anonymous complaints only

b)

Administrators observe without student input

c)

Students co-design norms to address disruptions

d)

Teacher increases pop quizzes for control

4.

Limited responsiveness most directly leads to which equity consequence?

a)

Higher funding for multilingual programs

b)

Immediate personalization for each learner

c)

Elimination of rigid assessment schedules

d)

Widened achievement gaps across groups

5.

You are asked to improve a PLC so it functions as a true Community of Practice. Which change is most strategic?

a)

Rotate who brings snacks for engagement

b)

Extend meeting length without changing format

c)

Adopt a new textbook without discussion

d)

Shift from lecture updates to problem-centered inquiry

6.

A school has devices for all students, yet participation is uneven. Using the Silent Divide concept, which diagnosis is strongest?

a)

Wi-Fi signal is perfect in every room

b)

Teachers overuse field trips for learning

c)

Students refuse technology on principle

d)

Students lack support to use tools effectively

7.

Which move best integrates cogenerative dialogues to address frequent homework confusion?

a)

Hold a lecture clarifying rules once per term

b)

Require parents to sign nightly checklists

c)

Assign more homework with stricter penalties

d)

Co-create feedback cycles and adjust task design

8.

Which policy change most directly reduces institutional barriers described in the section?

a)

Centralized curriculum with fewer electives

b)

Single exit exam for every student cohort

c)

More rigid pacing guides for all subjects

d)

Flexible assessment pathways and language supports

9.

Which scenario best illustrates digital equity rather than digital equality?

a)

Each student gets identical devices on the first day

b)

Every student receives the same laptop and same apps

c)

Low-income students receive devices, home internet, and tech help

d)

All students are offered the same device pickup time

e)

Every student receives the same mid-range laptop model

10.

A teacher plans a unit using Universal Design for Learning. Which action aligns most with UDL?

a)

Offering flexible media, choices, and varied supports

b)

Assigning a single essay with one grading lens

c)

Delivering one lecture with one note template

d)

Limiting resources to avoid student confusion

e)

Using strict pacing with identical daily tasks

11.

Which metacognitive practice aligns with meta-attention in UDL?

a)

Judging final performance growth after a unit

b)

Monitoring focus on the goal during a task

c)

Comparing scores with peers at semester end

d)

Listing resources to study before an exam

e)

Recording homework completion each evening

12.

Match assessment type to its primary purpose. Which pairing is correct?

a)

Assessment FOR Learning — certify achievement at the end

b)

Assessment AS Learning — teacher feedback to adjust lessons

c)

Assessment OF Learning — students self-assess progress

d)

Assessment FOR Learning — guide instruction during learning

e)

Assessment AS Learning — rank students by final scores

13.

Which example best represents Assessment AS Learning?

a)

Teacher observation during group problem solving

b)

Exit ticket with immediate teacher feedback

c)

Reflective journal on strategies used this week

d)

Culminating project scored by a rubric

e)

Standardized test given at course end

14.

Place the Gradual Release phases in logical order for a new skill.

a)

Group Do → We Do → You Do → I Do

b)

We Do → Group Do → I Do → You Do

c)

I Do → We Do → Group Do → You Do

d)

I Do → You Do → We Do → Group Do

e)

We Do → You Do → Group Do → I Do

15.

A class shows large performance gaps tied to home internet access. Which action most directly addresses equity?

a)

Require offline work for all students daily

b)

Extend deadlines for all assignments equally

c)

Assign extra practice to students without internet

d)

Provide hotspots and tech support to affected students

e)

Allow pair work so peers can share devices

16.

During a lesson, a student pauses to ask, “Am I still focusing on the target?” What metacognitive phase is this?

a)

Metacognitive reflection after the task

b)

Meta-attention before or during the task

c)

External evaluation by the teacher only

d)

Motivational self-talk after the unit

e)

Metacomprehension during the task only

17.

Which assessment choice best fits the goal: adjust tomorrow’s teaching based on today’s evidence?

a)

Quick exit ticket analyzed after class

b)

Learning portfolio reviewed next month

c)

Culminating project scored next week

d)

Self-check rubric completed at home

e)

Final exam covering the whole semester

18.

You are designing a study plan using Gradual Release for argument writing. Which sequence best fits?

a)

Students practice in groups, then teacher models last

b)

Students draft independently from day one

c)

Peers co-teach, then students watch videos only

d)

Teacher models a paragraph, then guided practice, small groups, independent drafts

e)

Teacher assigns a rubric, then final test, then feedback

19.

Which scenario best illustrates a teacher leveraging the Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD)?

a)

Providing a scaffold that enables a near-mastery task

b)

Introducing content far beyond current capabilities

c)

Assigning fully independent projects without guidance

d)

Repeating already-mastered drills for confidence

20.

In the ZPD, who functions as a More Knowledgeable Other (MKO) in classroom practice?

a)

Standardized tests and rubrics alone

b)

Parents at home during homework time

c)

A peer, teacher, or supportive digital tool

d)

Only the classroom teacher during lectures

21.

A key instructional implication of ZPD is that effective teaching should primarily target

a)

Tasks assessed only by final exams

b)

Tasks unrelated to current abilities

c)

Tasks just beyond unaided performance

d)

Tasks students can do completely alone

22.

Which combination correctly matches a Community of Inquiry (CoI) presence with its focus?

a)

Social Presence—designing course structure

b)

Cognitive Presence—sustained meaning-making

c)

Teaching Presence—students projecting selves

d)

Cognitive Presence—casual social greetings

23.

An online debate where students respectfully build on posts while the instructor summarizes themes exemplifies which integrated CoI presences?

a)

Social, Cognitive, and Teaching working together

b)

Teaching plus Cognitive with Social absent

c)

Cognitive only without Social or Teaching

d)

Social plus Teaching with Cognitive absent

24.

Which teaching philosophy most aligns with Socratic seminars using classic texts to pursue timeless truths?

a)

Behaviorism emphasizing reinforcement schedules

b)

Progressivism emphasizing student interests

c)

Perennialism emphasizing great works

d)

Essentialism emphasizing academic standards

25.

A school prioritizes core knowledge, drill practice, and standardized testing. Which philosophy best fits?

a)

Perennialism with intellectual rigor focus

b)

Progressivism with experiential democracy

c)

Constructivism with personal meaning-making

d)

Essentialism with essentials and standards

26.

A project-based unit where students co-design inquiries around community issues most clearly reflects

a)

Perennialism valuing great works

b)

Essentialism valuing core basics

c)

Progressivism valuing experience

d)

Traditionalism valuing lecture

27.

You plan a writing assignment too difficult for students to complete alone. Which move best applies ZPD principles?

a)

Increase difficulty without support

b)

Replace writing with multiple-choice

c)

Provide graphic organizers and prompts

d)

Delay instruction until next term

28.

Which misalignment is most evident if a course claims Progressivism but uses only lectures and drills?

a)

Beliefs emphasize student interests strongly

b)

Beliefs prioritize democratic classrooms

c)

Methods ignore cooperative inquiry methods

d)

Methods match experiential learning goals

29.

Which classroom practice best aligns with Reconstructionism as a teaching philosophy?

a)

Community projects addressing local inequities

b)

Hands-on discovery of scientific concepts

c)

Individual journals exploring personal meaning

d)

Behavior charts with token reinforcement

30.

A teacher encourages students to choose topics that reflect their personal values and keeps reflective journals. Which philosophy is most evident?

a)

Behaviorism emphasizing observable performance

b)

Existentialism emphasizing individual choice

c)

Humanism emphasizing cognitive development

d)

Constructivism emphasizing social negotiation

31.

Which description most accurately captures Behaviorism in classroom practice?

a)

Student-led inquiry for social change

b)

Learning through intrinsic personal meaning

c)

Knowledge built via active exploration

d)

Shaping behavior using reinforcement

32.

A lesson uses manipulatives and asks students to build connections through exploration. Which philosophy is reflected?

a)

Constructivism promoting active knowledge building

b)

Existentialism prioritizing personal responsibility

c)

Humanism focused on self-actualization

d)

Behaviorism emphasizing drill and practice

33.

Humanism in education most directly emphasizes which priority?

a)

The whole child and self-actualization

b)

Critical analysis of social structures

c)

Knowledge constructed through discovery

d)

Observable behavior and clear objectives

34.

Which pairing of philosophy and typical strategy is correctly matched?

a)

Behaviorism and community activism

b)

Reconstructionism and token economies

c)

Existentialism and student choice journals

d)

Constructivism and passive lectures

35.

An EL student struggles to follow fast-paced discussion. Which immediate communication strategy is most appropriate?

a)

Increase vocabulary demands during talk

b)

Rely solely on peer translation for support

c)

Eliminate visual aids to reduce distraction

d)

Use clear language and provide wait time

36.

Which element is central to Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT)?

a)

Standardizing instruction to remove differences

b)

Treating culture as a barrier to learning

c)

Using students' cultural backgrounds as assets

d)

Prioritizing drills over community engagement

37.

A school plans supports for ELs across environment, communication, family, and social-emotional domains. Which action best fits the family domain?

a)

Increase reinforcement schedules in class

b)

Design token systems for punctuality

c)

Provide bilingual communication with families

d)

Assign self-directed existential journals

38.

IDEA primarily ensures which core principle in public education?

a)

Standardized testing for all students

b)

FAPE: Free Appropriate Public Education

c)

Optional services based on school budget

d)

Merit-based access to advanced courses

39.

Which classroom move addresses ELs' social-emotional needs to reduce isolation?

a)

Increase drill frequency for vocabulary

b)

Use only written directions for tasks

c)

Build community through collaborative work

d)

Assign silent independent seatwork

40.

Which instructional strategy best supports English Learners' academic growth while respecting their cultural backgrounds?

a)

Uniform assessments without differentiation

b)

Solo reading assignments only

c)

Integrating culturally responsive teaching and collaborative activities

d)

Rapid instruction with limited interaction

41.

Which statement best captures Least Restrictive Environment (LRE)?

a)

Place students with non-disabled peers whenever appropriate

b)

Educate students only with peers who share disabilities

c)

Offer accommodations without changing classroom placement

d)

Provide services exclusively in separate specialized classrooms

42.

A 504 Plan primarily provides which type of support?

a)

Specialized instruction with measurable annual goals

b)

Accommodations to remove access barriers in general education

c)

Therapeutic services delivered outside the school day

d)

Gifted enrichment with advanced curriculum options

43.

Which feature distinguishes an IEP from a 504 Plan?

a)

Focus on access rather than instruction changes

b)

Less formal process with fewer required meetings

c)

Applies only to temporary medical conditions

d)

Specialized instruction and related services are included

44.

In a push-in service model, what most accurately occurs?

a)

A specialist supports the student within the general classroom

b)

Students leave class for targeted instruction by specialists

c)

Students are fully integrated without any added supports

d)

General educators send assignments to a separate program

45.

Full inclusion most closely means what for a student with disabilities?

a)

Being exempt from grade-level content and assessments

b)

Learning entirely in a resource room for core subjects

c)

Attending general classes with supports embedded in-class

d)

Receiving services through periodic pull-out sessions only

46.

Which classroom routine best exemplifies habitual routines?

a)

Occasional directions for rare laboratory simulations

b)

Unannounced changes to keep students alert each week

c)

Daily, consistent procedures for entering and starting class

d)

Spontaneous transitions that encourage student creativity

47.

Planning for Error primarily requires a teacher to do what?

a)

Anticipate likely misconceptions and design responses

b)

Ignore predictable mistakes to build student confidence

c)

Grade work later instead of adjusting during lessons

d)

Allow peers to correct errors without teacher input

48.

Back-pocket questions are best described as what?

a)

Student-generated queries collected after each lesson

b)

Pre-planned prompts to deepen thinking when needed

c)

Random icebreakers to fill extra time in class

d)

Administrative checks for compliance with pacing

49.

Which example aligns with knowledge organizers and retrieval practice?

a)

High-stakes exams administered once per term

b)

Open-ended projects without factual review prompts

c)

Low-stakes quizzes to reinforce key concepts

d)

Silent reading periods with no accountability

50.

Which choice illustrates an effective delivery move for engagement?

a)

Lecturing continuously without student interaction

b)

Using Turn-and-Talk to break up teacher talk

c)

Assigning extended independent reading silently

d)

Posting homework at the start of the period

51.

Cold Call should be implemented in which manner?

a)

Predictable routine that builds accountability for all

b)

Voluntary responses limited to raised hands only

c)

Randomized selection used only with struggling students

d)

Punitive selection to discourage off-task behavior

52.

Call and Response primarily serves what purpose?

a)

Provide private feedback to individual learners

b)

Build collective energy and reinforce key knowledge

c)

Replace note-taking with auditory memorization

d)

Measure long-term retention through exams

53.

No Opt Out is most accurate when it results in which outcome?

a)

The teacher moves on after accepting partial information

b)

Students can skip answers without follow-up prompts

c)

A student who struggled eventually produces the correct answer

d)

Peers provide answers while the original student stays silent

54.

Right is Right raises rigor by requiring what from students?

a)

Creative interpretations replacing factual correctness

b)

Complete and precise answers without rounding off ideas

c)

Any reasonable attempt regardless of accuracy

d)

Short responses prioritized over detailed reasoning

55.

Affirmative Checking is best characterized by which action?

a)

Providing whole-class feedback one week after a quiz

b)

Collecting work at the end for later grading only

c)

Letting students self-assess without teacher input

d)

Circulating during practice to verify and correct quickly

56.

Which action best illustrates Affirmative Checking during guided practice?

a)

Announcing answers to the whole class first

b)

Grading for accuracy at home after class

c)

Circulating to verify a correct step before release

d)

Collecting work only after independent practice

57.

Teacher Active Observation (ActiveObs) is primarily designed to do what?

a)

Monitor understanding through purposeful circulation

b)

Enforce seating charts with strict routines

c)

Record behavior points for class management

d)

Replace exit tickets with oral quizzes

58.

Which classroom move best builds a Culture of Error?

a)

Publicly ranking students by accuracy

b)

Correcting only when students volunteer

c)

Normalizing mistakes as learning opportunities

d)

Ignoring errors to maintain lesson pace

59.

A teacher projects student work and prompts, “What’s strong here? What would you revise?” Which technique is this?

a)

What to Do through concise directives

b)

The Show Call with The Take and The Reveal

c)

Do Now with extended review questions

d)

Stretch It through layered oral prompts

60.

What is the core expectation behind 100% Compliance?

a)

Only vocal students respond to teacher cues

b)

Students comply after directions are repeated

c)

Most students try while a few opt out politely

d)

Every student follows a clear direction immediately

61.

Which version best reflects What to Do directions?

a)

“Listen up and settle down.”

b)

“Be quiet and focus everyone.”

c)

“Pencils down and eyes on me now.”

d)

“Stop talking and get ready please.”

62.

What defines a Do Now in an efficient classroom?

a)

Brief, focused task started immediately

b)

Long, multi-step project introduction

c)

Open discussion with volunteer sharing

d)

Unstructured time to organize binders

63.

After a correct answer, a teacher asks, “Why is that true, and how would it change with a new constraint?” Which technique is being used?

a)

What to Do to clarify directions

b)

ActiveObs to scan for misconceptions

c)

Affirmative Checking before release

d)

Stretch It to extend student thinking

64.

You notice several students misapply a formula during practice. Which pair of techniques best addresses this in the moment?

a)

What to Do plus The Take

b)

Stretch It plus The Reveal

c)

Do Now plus 100% Compliance

d)

ActiveObs plus Culture of Error

65.

A teacher wants all students to complete the first step of a proof accurately before moving on. Which strategy best fits this goal?

a)

The Show Call with anonymous work

b)

Stretch It with harder follow-ups

c)

Do Now with open-ended prompts

d)

Affirmative Checking at the step level