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Meningitis Quiz

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Does meningitis involve direct inflammation of the brain tissue itself?

a)

Yes

b)

No

2.

What does encephalitis refer to?

a)

A condition affecting the spinal cord

b)

Generalized injury to brain tissues such as the cerebral hemispheres and brainstem

c)

A disease of the heart muscles

d)

A disorder of the digestive system

3.

Is Listeria monocytogenes the most common cause of meningitis in healthy young adults?

a)

Yes

b)

No

c)

It depends on the region

4.

What condition is indicated by a lumbar puncture showing purulent and turbid cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)?

a)

Viral meningitis

b)

Fungal meningitis

c)

Bacterial meningitis

d)

Tuberculosis meningitis

5.

What are Kernig’s and Brudzinski’s signs classic features of?

a)

Encephalitis

b)

Meningitis

c)

Epilepsy

d)

Stroke

6.

Should empiric antibiotic treatment for suspected bacterial meningitis be delayed until CSF culture results are available?

a)

Yes, it should always be delayed.

b)

No, it should not be delayed.

c)

It depends on the patient's symptoms.

d)

Only if the patient is stable.

7.

When should dexamethasone be administered in cases of suspected bacterial meningitis?

a)

After the first dose of antibiotics

b)

Before or with the first dose of antibiotics

c)

Only if symptoms persist after antibiotic treatment

d)

It should not be administered in bacterial meningitis cases

8.

Is a positive petechial rash a late sign of pneumococcal meningitis?

a)

True

b)

False

c)

Only in severe cases

d)

It depends on the patient’s age

9.

What group of individuals is primarily affected by cryptococcal meningitis?

a)

Healthy individuals with no underlying conditions

b)

Immunocompromised individuals, especially with CD4 counts <50

c)

Individuals with high CD4 counts

d)

Children under the age of 5

10.

What is the recommended time period for initiating antibiotic treatment after entering the hospital in cases of acute meningitis?

a)

Within 12 hours

b)

Within 24 hours

c)

Within 48 hours

d)

Within 72 hours

11.

Is antiepileptic treatment routinely recommended for all patients with bacterial meningitis?

a)

Yes, it is always recommended.

b)

No, it is not routinely recommended.

c)

Only in severe cases.

d)

Only for pediatric patients.

12.

What is the recommended treatment for aseptic meningitis?

a)

Acyclovir 10mg/kg IV q8h

b)

Amoxicillin 500mg orally q12h

c)

Ciprofloxacin 250mg orally q8h

d)

Ibuprofen 400mg orally q6h

13.

What are the common causes of hospital-acquired meningitis?

a)

Streptococcus pneumoniae and Neisseria meningitidis

b)

Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus

c)

Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Haemophilus influenzae

d)

Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Klebsiella pneumoniae

14.

Which of the following is an effective prevention strategy against meningococcal, pneumococcal, and Hib meningitis?

a)

Regular exercise

b)

Vaccination

c)

Antibiotics

d)

Balanced diet