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PHS Fall Exam Review

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The Father of Medicine is ____________.

a)

Hippocrates

b)

Rhaze

c)

Aristotle

d)

Galen

2.

The founder of the American Red Cross in 1881 was ________.

a)

Clara Barton

b)

Marie Curie

c)

Dorthy Dix

d)

Lillian Wald

3.

Penicillin was discovered in 1928 by _____.

a)

Sir Alexander Fleming

b)

Sigmund Freud

c)

Dr. Philippe Pinel

d)

Robert Koch

4.

Disinfectants and antiseptics were first used to prevent infection during surgery by ______.

a)

Dr. James Simpson

b)

Joseph Lister

c)

Louis Pasteur

d)

Dr. Philippe Pinel

5.

Which disease did NOT shorten the lifespan of individuals in the Middle Ages?

a)

Bubonic plague

b)

Heart disease

c)

smallpox

d)

Diphtheria

6.

What did primitive people think was the cause of disease and illness?

a)

Evil spirits & demons

b)

Physical inactivity

c)

physical and mental imbalance

d)

Harmful bacteria

7.

The _____ pandemic killed more than 21 million people in 1918.

a)

Typhoid

b)

Influenza

c)

smallpox

d)

Varicella

8.

Who was credited with the invention of the stethoscope?

a)

Anton van Leeuwenhoek

b)

Clara Barton

c)

Rene Laennec

d)

Francis Crick

9.

The federal medical assistance program that pays for health care of individuals with low incomes and individuals who are physically disabled or blind is ____.

a)

Medicaid

b)

Medigap

c)

Medicare

d)

Worker’s Compensation

10.

The Medicare coverage that assists with payment for pharmaceutical (medication) expenses is ____.

a)

Type A

b)

Type C

c)

Type B

d)

Type D

11.

The specific amount of money a patient pays for a particular service regardless of the total cost of that service that is required by some health insurance plans is called a ____.

a)

Deductible

b)

Co-insurance

c)

premium

d)

Co-payment

12.

The main type of care provided by hospice is ____ care.

a)

Prophylactic care

b)

Nursing care

c)

palliative care

d)

rehabilitative care

13.

The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) ____.

a)

identifies exclusions on certain illnesses so insurance can be discontinued

b)

adopts electronic standards that increase the cost of health care

c)

provides strict guidelines for maintaining confidentiality of health care information

d)

prevents the use of medical savings accounts (MSAs) to prevent fraud

14.

Genetic counseling centers often deal with the genetic disease called ____.

a)

Diabetes

b)

Down’s syndrome

c)

Cerebral Palsy

d)

Multiple Sclerosis

15.

For whom does TRICARE provide coverage for health care expenses?

a)

active duty members of the military

b)

retired members of the military

c)

families of military personnel

d)

all of the above

16.

Which of the following is not the purpose of an organizational chart?

a)

provides a sliding scale of responsibilities to determine salary

b)

encompasses a line of authority or chain of command

c)

leads to the most efficient operation of a healthcare facility

d)

identifies immediate supervisors

17.

What term describes a two-year degree?

a)

Bachelors

b)

Masters

c)

Associates

d)

Doctoral

18.

What term describes a four-year degree?

a)

Doctoral

b)

Bachelors

c)

Associates

d)

Masters

19.

The ______ were developed to indicate the knowledge and skills that are expected of healthcare workers

a)

Accreditation

b)

Licensure

c)

National Healthcare Standards

d)

Science Education

20.

______ ensures the program of study meets the established quality competency standards and prepares students for employment in the health career.

a)

National Healthcare Standards

b)

Licensure

c)

Accreditation

d)

Professional Organizations

21.

____ are required for license or certification renewal.

a)

Continuing training

b)

Continuing education units

c)

Accreditation

d)

Registration

22.

A(n) ______ helps patients communicate as effectively as possible.

a)

Audiologist

b)

respiratory therapist

c)

Speech-language pathologist

d)

Recreational therapist

23.

EHR stands for:

a)

Emergency Hospital Referral

b)

Electronic Health Refund

c)

Electronic Home Run

d)

Electronic Health Record

24.

Which of the following is considered an essential characteristic of medical professionals in terms of appearance?

a)

Casual attire

b)

Bright colored clothing

c)

Clean and neat appearance

d)

Loud accessories

25.

What is the main purpose of effective communication in healthcare?

a)

To entertain patients

b)

To ensure accurate information exchange

c)

To reduce paperwork

d)

To increase social interactions

26.

Which of the following is an example of non-verbal communication?

a)

Phone call

b)

Facial expressions

c)

Email

d)

Text message

27.

What is a common barrier to effective communication in healthcare settings?

a)

Language differences

b)

Eye contact

c)

Smiling

d)

Shared goals

28.

How can medical professionals effectively manage stress?

a)

By ignoring their feelings

b)

By working longer hours

c)

Through regular physical activity

d)

By avoiding breaks

29.

Which quality is crucial for a leader in the healthcare field?

a)

Indecisiveness

b)

Strong communication skills

c)

Lack of empathy

d)

Rigid mindset

30.

What is a key component of successful teamwork in a medical setting?

a)

Independent decision-making

b)

Individual recognition

c)

Clear and open communication

d)

Competition among team members

31.

Which of the following can be a barrier to teamwork?

a)

Trust among team members

b)

Poor communication

c)

Strong leadership

d)

Shared goals

32.

What is the main purpose of professional standards in health care?

a)

To increase the workload of healthcare providers

b)

To ensure patient safety and protect healthcare providers

c)

To limit the duties of healthcare workers

d)

To promote competition among healthcare facilities

33.

Before performing any procedure, what must a healthcare worker obtain?

a)

Patient's phone number

b)

Supervisor's personal approval

c)

Proper authorization

d)

Approval from another healthcare worker

34.

What should a healthcare worker do if a patient refuses a procedure?

a)

Perform the procedure anyway

b)

Consult their supervisor

c)

Ignore the refusal

d)

Report the refusal to the police

35.

How should healthcare workers handle patient information?

a)

Share it freely with colleagues

b)

Keep it confidential and protected

c)

Post it on social media

d)

Use it for research without consent

36.

What is the primary role of a living will in healthcare?

a)

It specifies life-prolonging measures for terminal conditions

b)

It appoints a health care surrogate

c)

It outlines insurance coverage

d)

It provides financial advice

37.

How many witnesses are required to sign a living will?

a)

One

b)

Three

c)

Two

d)

None

38.

What is the primary focus of the Patient Self-Determination Act?

a)

To reduce healthcare costs

b)

To inform patients of their medical decision rights

c)

To provide free medical care

d)

To promote insurance sales

39.

Which of the following is considered a tort in healthcare?

a)

Practicing with a license

b)

Adhering to patient privacy laws

c)

Malpractice

d)

Providing informed consent

40.

What must be obtained from patients before any medical procedure?

a)

Informed consent

b)

Written apology

c)

Verbal permission

d)

Personal contact information

41.

What is the medical term of the upper arm bone called?

a)

Ulna

b)

Femur

c)

Humerus

d)

Carpals

42.

What is the medical term for fingers and toes?

a)

Phalanges

b)

Skull

c)

Tarsals

d)

Sternum

43.

What is the medical term for collar bones?

a)

Ribs

b)

Tibia

c)

Clavicle

d)

Fibula

44.

What is the medical term for neck bones?

a)

Sacrum

b)

Cervical

c)

Patella

d)

Thoracic

45.

What is the medical term for kneecaps?

a)

Lumbar

b)

Patella

c)

Cranium

d)

Tarsals