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Worksheets

Fall Mid-Term/Final

Total questions: 59

Worksheet time: 35mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Term for activities in developing and exchanging products

a)

Market

b)

Entrepreneurship

c)

Fair Trade

d)

Business

2.

Something you want but don't need

a)

Trade

b)

Want

c)

Preference

3.

The study of buying and selling goods is called

a)

A. Economics

b)

B. Consumerism

c)

C. Market Surveys

d)

D. Statistics

4.

Match the market type to its description

a)

Traditional

1.

Economic decisions are based on a society's values, culture, and customs

b)

Command

2.

Government makes all economic decisions

c)

Market

3.

Individuals are free to make their own economic decisions

d)

Mixed

4.

System in which both government and individuals make economic decisions

5.

The price of a product is set by supply and demand.

a)

The law of economics

b)

The law of supply & demand

c)

The law of big profits

d)

Economies of Scale

6.

The basic economic problem is that unlimited wants cannot be satisfied by ______ resources.

a)

limited

b)

unlimited

c)

expensive

d)

renewable

7.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a free enterprise system?

a)

Citizens can own property

b)

Companies can earn profits

c)

Government decides who can own a business

d)

Competition is allowed

8.

Factors that affect the price, demand, and availability of products are called ______.

a)

economic forces

b)

natural resources

c)

technological advances

d)

cultural trends

9.

The willingness to start a new business is called

a)

Crazy

b)

Risk Taking

c)

Business Venture

d)

Entrepreneurship

10.

The value of the next best option not chosen is called

a)

Alternative Sacrifice

b)

Less than what I got (I hope)

11.

Choosing an option after evaluating information and weighing costs and benefits

a)

Economic option selection

b)

Logic and critical thinking

c)

Systematic decision making

d)

Weighing your options

12.

The _ is alternating periods of expansion and contraction in the economy.

a)

Business cycle

b)

Market impact factor

c)

Normal way of things

d)

Competitive measure

13.

The market value of all final goods produced in a country during a certain period.

a)

Gross Domestic Product

b)

Internal Trade Index

c)

Product Exports

d)

Consumer Consumption Data

14.

Cost of debt is

a)

Interest

b)

Loan payment

c)

Principal

d)

(No option provided)

15.

_ policy controls money supply and interest rates in an economy.

a)

Economic

b)

Central Banking

c)

Fiscal

d)

Monetary

16.

The total money in circulation in a country

a)

Money supply

b)

Monetary policy

c)

Fiscal inventory

d)

Available funds

17.

A legally binding agreement between people or businesses

a)

Contract

b)

Invoice

c)

Receipt

d)

Proposal

18.

Market structure where one business controls the entire supply of goods or services

a)

Monopoly

b)

Monopolistic Competition

c)

Perfect Competition

d)

Oligopoly

19.

Shared beliefs, customs, and social behavior of a group is called _______.

a)

culture

b)

economy

c)

technology

d)

government

20.

Goods, services, and capital brought into a country are called _______.

a)

imports

b)

exports

c)

tariffs

d)

quotas

21.

The difference between the value of goods entering and leaving a country is called _______.

a)

balance of trade

b)

gross domestic product

c)

exchange rate

d)

inflation

22.

A business that operates in more than one country is called

a)

International cross entity

b)

a multinational corporation

c)

globalized

d)

world organization

23.

Which of the following are used to assess a country's economic condition and guide fiscal and monetary policy? (choose all that apply)

a)

Net Exports

b)

Congressional satisfaction

c)

Gross Domestic Product

d)

Employment Figures

24.

Term for activities in developing and exchanging products

a)

Entrepreneurship

b)

Business

c)

Fair Trade

d)

Market

25.

Something you want but don't need

a)

Want

b)

Need

c)

Necessity

d)

Requirement

26.

Match the Utility to its description. Put responses in the correct input to answer the question. Select a response, navigate to the desired input and insert the response. Responses can be selected and inserted using the space bar, enter key, left mouse button or touchpad. Responses can also be moved by dragging with a mouse.

a)

Form

1.

Has to do with aesthetics - looks, design, features

b)

Place

2.

has to do with where the product or service can be obtained

c)

Time

3.

Pertains to availability on the customers preferred schedule

d)

Information

4.

making troubleshooting or installation instructions easy to use and access can h

e)

Possession

5.

tools that allow the customer to have a product in their hands - financing, late

27.

The price of a product depends on supply and demand.

a)

The law of economics

b)

The law of big profits

c)

Economies of Scale

d)

The law of supply & demand

28.

The basic economic problem is

a)

wants cannot be filled by resources

b)

resources are unlimited

c)

wants are limited

d)

all resources are free

29.

Fill in the blank: 1. ________

a)

unlimited

b)

limited

c)

finite

d)

restricted

30.

Fill in the blank: 2. ________

a)

limited

b)

unlimited

c)

restricted

d)

expanded

31.

Which of the following is NOT a feature of a free enterprise system?

a)

Citizens can own property

b)

Companies can earn profits

c)

Government decides who can own a business

d)

Competition is allowed

32.

Factors that affect the price, demand and availability of products are called

a)

Market forces

b)

Variables

c)

Consumer demands

33.

The willingness to start a business is called

a)

Business Venture

b)

Crazy

c)

Entrepreneurship

d)

Risk Taking

34.

The value of the next best option not chosen is called

a)

Option Weighting

b)

Alternative Sacrifice

c)

Less than what I got

d)

Opportunity cost

35.

Choosing an option after evaluating information and weighing costs and benefits

a)

Weighing your options

b)

Systematic decision making

c)

Economic option selection

d)

Logic and critical thinking

36.

The _ is a period of expansion and contraction in the economy.

a)

Business cycle

b)

Normal way of things

c)

Market impact factor

d)

Competitive measure

37.

The _ measures the average change in prices paid by consumers for goods and services over time.

a)

Business cycle

b)

Normal way of things

c)

Market impact factor

d)

Competitive measure

38.

The US central bank is called the

a)

Federal Reserve System

b)

National Bank

c)

Central Reserve System

d)

Bank of America

39.

The market value of all final products made in a country in a certain period.

a)

Gross Domestic Product

b)

Product Exports

c)

Internal Trade Index

d)

Consumer Consumption Data

40.

What is the cost of debt?

a)

Principle

b)

Interest

c)

Loan payment

d)

Collector's Insurance

41.

_ policy controls money supply and interest rates in an economy.

a)

Fiscal

b)

Monetary

c)

Economic

d)

Central Banking

42.

Total money in circulation in a country

a)

Monetary policy

b)

Fiscal inventory

c)

Available funds

d)

Money supply

43.

A legally binding agreement between two or more people or businesses

4 lines
44.

Match the following:

a)

Document

1.

Document

b)

Contract

2.

Contract

c)

Bargain

3.

Bargain

d)

Handshake

4.

Handshake

45.

Market structure where one business controls the entire supply of goods or services

a)

Perfect Competition

b)

Monopolistic Competition

c)

Monopoly

d)

Oligopoly

46.

Which of the following is NOT included in the Consumer Bill of Rights?

a)

The right to have problems corrected

b)

The right to demand

47.

Match the term to the definition:

a)

Trade law

1.

is a body of laws related to the exchange of goods and services for international trade.

b)

Import quota

2.

a limit on the amount of a product imported into a country during a specific period of time.

c)

Economic integration

3.

the connection made among nations when economies freely move goods, labor, and money across borders.

d)

Import restriction

4.

any government action taken to control or limit the amount of imports.

e)

Embargo

5.

order that prohibits trade with a foreign country.

48.

Fill in the blank: The influence of beliefs, customs, arts, and institutions is called _________.

a)

Culture

b)

Geography

c)

Economy

d)

Climate

49.

Goods and services brought into a country from abroad are called _________.

a)

Imports

b)

Exports

c)

Tariffs

d)

Subsidies

50.

Fill in the blank: The difference between exports and imports is called the _________

a)

Balance of Trade

b)

Gross Domestic Product

c)

Inflation Rate

d)

Exchange Rate

51.

A business that operates in more than one country is called

a)

Globalized

b)

International cross entity

c)

World organization

d)

Multinational corporation

52.

Which data is used to assess a country's economic condition and adjust fiscal and monetary policy? (choose all that apply)

a)

Bank & Business Robbery Rate

b)

GDP

53.

________ is when a business sells the right to make its products or use its trademark with rules on how the business is run. An international ________.

a)

Licensing

b)

Franchising

c)

Outsourcing

d)

Joint Venture

54.

________ lets a company use another company's intellectual property and marks in a certain area for a fee. A ________.

a)

Franchise

b)

Subsidiary

c)

Joint Venture

d)

Merger

55.

_____ is the easiest way for a company to begin operations in other countries, and may limit risk.

a)

license

b)

franchise

c)

joint venture

d)

merger

56.

Businesses are created for what reason(s) - choose all that are correct

a)

to fill a want or need for a market

b)

to make profits

c)

so the owners can make their kids work

d)

to give people something to do besides tik tok

57.

The primary objective of any business is to

a)

make a profit

b)

add to the economy

c)

help people

d)

give shelter to animals

58.

Match the term to the definition

a)

is a body of laws related to the exchange of goods and services for international trade.

1.

Trade Policy

b)

order that prohibits trade with a foreign country.

2.

Embargo

c)

is a tax imposed on imported goods.

3.

Tariff

d)

is an agreement between two or more countries to reduce trade barriers.

4.

Trade Agreement

e)

is the total value of goods and services produced within a country in a given period.The difference in the value of goods that come in to a country vs. those that go out. This could result in a trade surplus or trade deficit.

5.

Balance of Trade

59.

Match the term to the definition

a)

Quota

1.

a limit on the amount of a product impor

b)

Trade Barrier

2.

action taken to limit imports

c)

Sanction

3.

penalties imposed by one country on another

d)

Exports

4.

goods sold to another country

e)

Globalization

5.

free movement of goods between countries