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Medical Terminology Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A suffix meaning “disease’ is

a)
-itis
b)
-pathy
c)
-algia
d)
-osis
2.

Which of the following is in singular form?

a)

appendices

b)

lumina

c)

thrombus

d)

vertebrae

3.

What is the medical term for "cutting into the skull"?

a)

Craniotomy

b)

Hysterectomy

c)

Periorrhaphy

d)

Thrombolysis

4.

What is the medical term for paralysis of the lower half of the body?

a)

paraplegia

b)

anorexia

c)

bradypnea

d)

hydrocele

5.

The most frequently used combining vowel is ?

a)

a

b)

i

c)

o

d)

e

6.

What is the medical term for the enlargement of the heart?

a)

cardiomegaly

b)

osteomalacia

c)

melanoma

d)

anorexia

7.

Diacritical marks are used to help with pronounciations (-) macron, and ( ^) breve, what sounds do the symblols represent?

a)

Short sounds

b)

Accented sounds

c)

Long sounds

d)

A and C

8.

Which word means "excess of blood cells"?

a)

Polycythemia

b)

Leukocyte

c)

Polyuria

d)

Bradycardia

9.

Rule #1 for Building a medical word states that a "word root links to a suffix that begins with a vowel." An example of this would be?

a)

Rhinoplasty

b)

Appendectomy

c)

Osteotome

d)

Arthrocentesis

10.

To make words ending in "y" plural, what should you do?

a)
Add 's' to the end.
b)
Change 'y' to 'e' and add 's'.
c)
Keep 'y' and add 'es' at the end.
d)
Change 'y' to 'i' and add 'es'.
11.

Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology are specialties that pertain to what body part?

a)
Eyes, ears, nose, and throat
b)
Stomach and intestines
c)
Lungs and heart
d)
Hands and feet
12.

Adsternal means:

a)
Above the rib cage.
b)

Related to the sternum

c)

Near or towards the sternum

d)
Far from the sternum.
13.

The abbreviation for symptom is

a)

Sx

b)

Tx

c)

Dx

d)

Sy

14.

Which indicates the quadrants of the abdominal pelvis region of the body?

a)
Upper Right Section (URS)
b)
Right Upper Quadrant (RUQ), Left Upper Quadrant (LUQ), Right Lower Quadrant (RLQ), Left Lower Quadrant (LLQ)
c)

Right iliac, Left Lumbar

d)
Upper Left Quadrant (ULQ)
15.

What is the term for inflammation of the gums?

a)

gingivitis

b)

dysphagia

c)

paraplegia

d)

carcinoma

16.

Medical words consist of what elements?

a)

Word root

b)

combining form

c)

Suffix, Prefix

d)

All of the above

17.

Which term refers to a tumor that is black?

a)

melanoma

b)

carcinoma

c)

lipocyte

d)

hydrocele

18.

The root word cervic/o refers to what body part?

a)

neck

b)

scapula

c)

elbow

d)

ankle

19.

When defining a word, you should first do what?

a)

Define the combining form

b)

Define the word root

c)

Define the prefix

d)

Define the suffix

20.

In medical terminology, a suffix usually indicates what information?

a)
Cause, risk factor, or outcome
b)
Condition, disease, or procedure
c)
Location, age, or gender
d)
Symptom, treatment, or diagnosis