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Worksheets

MTH 101

Total questions: 63

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following numbers is not rational?

a)

0.333…

b)

√16

c)

√18

d)

–7/2

2.

If |3x – 2| = 7, what is the sum of all real solutions?

a)

0

b)

4/3

c)

2

d)

14/3

3.

The expression √(x²) is always equal to:

a)

x

b)

–x

c)

|x|

d)

4.

Which property justifies that a(b + c) = ab + ac for all real a, b, c?

a)

Associativity

b)

Commutativity

c)

Distributivity

d)

Closure

5.

Solve: 3/(x – 1) + 2 = 5/(x – 1)

a)

x = 0

b)

x = 2

c)

x = 1

d)

No solution

6.

If a < b and c < 0, which must be true?

a)

ac < bc

b)

a + c < b + c

c)

ac > bc

d)

a/c < b/c

7.

Simplify: (2x² – 3x + 1) – (x² + 4x – 5)

a)

x² – 7x + 6

b)

x² + x – 4

c)

x² – 7x – 4

d)

3x² + x + 6

8.

The degree of the polynomial 5x³y² – 2xy⁴ + 7 is:

a)

3

b)

4

c)

5

d)

6

9.

Factor completely: 8x³ – 27

a)

(2x – 3)(4x² + 6x + 9)

b)

(2x + 3)(4x² – 6x + 9)

c)

(2x – 3)³

d)

(2x – 3)(4x² – 9)

10.

Rationalize: 5 / (√3 + √2)

a)

5(√3 – √2)

b)

√3 – √2

c)

5(√3 + √2)

d)

(5√5)/1

11.

Which is not a field property of real numbers?

a)

Every nonzero real has a multiplicative inverse

b)

a + b = b + a

c)

a/b ∈ ℝ for all a, b ∈ ℝ

d)

(ab)c = a(bc)

12.

Solve: |2 – 5x| ≤ 3

a)

[–1/5, 1]

b)

(–∞, –1/5] ∪ [1, ∞)

c)

[–1, 1/5]

d)

(–1/5, 1)

13.

If log₂(x) = 3, then x = ?

a)

6

b)

8

c)

9

d)

5

14.

Solve: e²ˣ⁻¹ = 1

a)

x = 0

b)

x = 1/2

c)

x = 1

d)

No real solution

15.

Which expression is equivalent to log₅(25x²)?

a)

2 + 2 log₅x

b)

5 + log₅x

c)

log₅(50x)

d)

10 log₅x

16.

Expand: (3x – 4)²

a)

9x² – 16

b)

9x² – 24x + 16

c)

9x² + 16

d)

9x² – 12x + 16

17.

Solve: 4x – 7 = 3(x + 1) – x

a)

x = 5

b)

x = 10

c)

No solution

d)

All real numbers

18.

The solution set of |x| = –4 is:

a)

{–4, 4}

b)

{0}

c)

d)

{–4}

19.

Simplify: (x⁵y⁻²)/(x³y⁻⁴)

a)

x²y²

b)

x⁸y⁶

c)

x²/y⁶

d)

x⁸/y²

20.

If a > 0, which is always true?

a)

√(a²) = a

b)

√(–a) is real

c)

(–a)² < 0

d)

1/a < 0

21.

Solve: 2/(x + 1) = 4/(3x – 1)

a)

x = 1

b)

x = 3

c)

x = –1

d)

x = 0

22.

Multiply: (2x + 3)(x² – x + 1)

a)

2x³ + x² – x + 3

b)

2x³ – 2x² + 2x + 3x² – 3x + 3

c)

2x³ + x² – x + 3

d)

2x³ + 5x² – 2x + 3

23.

Which is a perfect square trinomial?

a)

x² + 6x + 12

b)

x² – 10x + 25

c)

x² + 9

d)

4x² + 6x + 1

24.

Evaluate: log₁₀(0.01)

a)

–1

b)

–2

c)

0.01

d)

2

25.

Solve: ln(x – 2) = 0

a)

x = 1

b)

x = 2

c)

x = 3

d)

x = e

26.

Which interval represents –2 ≤ 3x + 1 < 7?

a)

[–1, 2)

b)

(–1, 2]

c)

[–1, 2]

d)

(–1, 2)

27.

Simplify: √(72x⁶y³), assuming x, y > 0

a)

6x³y√(2y)

b)

8x³y√(y)

c)

6x³y²√2

d)

36x³y√(2y)

28.

If 5ˣ = 125, then x = ?

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

5

29.

Write as single log: 2 ln x – ln(x + 1)

a)

ln(x²/(x + 1))

b)

ln(2x/(x + 1))

c)

ln(x² – x – 1)

d)

ln(x/(x + 1)²)

30.

Factor: x² – 5x – 14

a)

(x – 7)(x + 2)

b)

(x + 7)(x – 2)

c)

(x – 14)(x + 1)

d)

(x – 5)(x – 2)

31.

Which is not in ℝ?

a)

√(–4)

b)

√4

c)

–√4

d)

4/√1

32.

Solve: 3|2

4 lines
33.

Factor: x² – 5x – 14

a)

(x – 7)(x + 2)

b)

(x + 7)(x – 2)

c)

(x – 14)(x + 1)

d)

(x – 5)(x – 2)

34.

Which is **not** in ℝ?

a)

√(–4)

b)

√4

c)

–√4

d)

4/√1

35.

Solve: 3|2x + 1| – 5 = 10

a)

x = 2 or x = –3

b)

x = 1.5 or x = –2.5

c)

x = 7/3 or x = –10/3

d)

No solution

36.

The additive inverse of –(3/4) is:

a)

3/4

b)

–4/3

c)

4/3

d)

–3/4

37.

Which is the multiplicative inverse of 0.2?

a)

–0.2

b)

0.5

c)

5

d)

1/0.2

38.

Solve: (x – 2)² = 16

a)

x = 6 only

b)

x = –2 only

c)

x = 6 or x = –2

d)

x = 4 or x = –4

39.

If log₆(x) = –2, then x = ?

a)

–36

b)

1/36

c)

36

d)

–1/36

40.

Simplify: (81x⁸)^(1/4)

a)

3x²

b)

9x⁴

c)

3x⁴

d)

81x²

41.

The solution to |x + 3| > 5 is:

a)

(–8, 2)

b)

(–∞, –8) ∪ (2, ∞)

c)

[–8, 2]

d)

(–∞, –2) ∪ (8, ∞)

42.

Which equals log₂(6) – log₂(3)?

a)

log₂(3)

b)

log₂(2)

c)

log₂(9)

d)

log₂(18)

43.

Solve: 5eˣ⁺¹ = 20

a)

x = ln 4 – 1

b)

x = ln 4 + 1

c)

x = ln 5

d)

x = 4 – e

44.

Multiply: (√5 + 2)(√5 – 2)

a)

1

b)

9

c)

5 – 4

d)

0

45.

Which polynomial has degree 4?

a)

x³ + 2x⁴ – 1

b)

x²(x² + x)

c)

(x + 1)⁴ – x⁴

d)

All of the above

46.

Solve: 1/2 – 3/(x + 2) = 0

a)

x = 4

b)

x = –2

c)

x = –8

d)

x = 1

47.

If a = √2 and b = √8, then a + b = ?

a)

√10

b)

3√2

c)

2√2

d)

4

48.

The expression (a⁻²b³)/(a⁻⁵b) simplifies to:

a)

a³b²

b)

b⁴/a⁷

c)

a⁻⁷b⁴

d)

a³/b²

49.

Solve: log(x) + log(x – 3) = 1

a)

x = 5

b)

x = –2

c)

x = 5 or x = –2

d)

No valid solution

50.

Which is **not** a real number?

a)

(–27)^(1/3)

b)

(–16)^(1/4)

c)

0^(1/5)

d)

(64)^(1/6)

51.

Factor by grouping: 2x² + 5x – 12

a)

(2x – 3)(x + 4)

b)

(x – 3)(2x + 4)

c)

(2x + 3)(x – 4)

d)

(x + 6)(2x – 2)

52.

Solve: |4 – x| = x – 4

a)

x ≥ 4

b)

x ≤ 4

c)

x = 4

d)

All real x

53.

If 2ˣ = 5, then x = ?

a)

log₂5

b)

log₅2

c)

ln(3)

d)

5/2

54.

Simplify: (x² – 9)/(x² – 6x + 9)

a)

(x + 3)/(x – 3)

b)

1

c)

(x – 3)/(x + 3)

d)

x + 3

55.

Which inequality is **always true** for real a?

a)

|a| ≥ a

b)

|a| ≤ a

c)

a² < 0

d)

1/a > 0

56.

Solve: √(3x + 1) = 4

a)

x = 15/3

b)

x = 5

c)

x = 17/3

d)

x = 3

57.

Evaluate: log₃(1/27)

a)

–3

b)

3

c)

–9

d)

1/3

58.

Use change of base: log₇(5) = ?

a)

ln(5)/ln(7)

b)

ln(7)/ln(5)

c)

log(35)

d)

5/7

59.

Which is equivalent to a^(3/2)?

a)

√(a³)

b)

(√a)³

c)

Both A and B

d)

Neither

60.

Solve: (x + 1)/(x – 2) = (x – 1)/(x + 2)

a)

x = 0

b)

x = 1

c)

x = –1

d)

No solution

61.

The number √(π²) equals:

a)

π

b)

–π

c)

|π|

d)

Both A and C

62.

If x < 0, then |x| + x = ?

a)

2x

b)

0

c)

–2x

d)

63.

Which equation has **no real solution**?

a)

√(x + 2) = 5

b)

|x| = 0

c)

log(x) = –1

d)

√(x + 1) = –2