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MED 203 Unit 1 Quiz Chapters 1 - 4

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

During a medical conference, Benjamin is asked about the origins of the term 'integrative medicine.' Who or what agency introduced this term?

a)

The National Institutes of Health

b)

The Office of Alternative Medicine

c)

Andrew Weil, MD

d)

The World Health Organization

2.

What is known about the use of herbal medicines?

a)

They are an integral part of manual healing methods.

b)

They are seldom based on modern traditional medications.

c)

They are approved by the Food and Drug Administration.

d)

They are considered mainstream in many cultures.

3.

Alicia sees her PCP with multiple symptoms, including headaches, joint pain, inability to sleep, and near panic. After much testing, her PCP says that there is no illness or disease causing her issues. What kind of practitioner might help Alicia in getting to the cause of her symptoms?

a)

A chiropractor to manipulate her spine

b)

An acupuncturist to balance her energy

c)

A naturopathic doctor to address underlying causes

d)

A massage therapist to relieve muscle tension

4.

Which practitioner specializes in mind-body issues?

a)
b)

A practitioner who specializes in mind-body issues

c)

A homeopath, who will eliminate her discomfort by making an “energy imprint” in the body

d)

A specialist using bioelectromagnetic therapies to modify the disease process

5.

Luna is researching different medical traditions to find quick relief for her symptoms. She notices that one tradition relies most heavily on drug-based therapies for relief. Which tradition is she likely reading about?

a)

Traditional

b)

Naturopathy

c)

Homeopathy

d)

Ayurveda

6.

Ava is preparing for her final exams and notices that a certain amount of pressure helps her stay focused and motivated. Which of the following statements best describes stress in this context?

a)

Stress has little or no effect on a healthy lifestyle.

b)

Biological organisms require some stress to maintain their well-being.

7.

Why are laughter and play important for experiencing health?

a)

They enable individuals to bond in real-life experiences.

b)

They stimulate the release of endorphins in the body and decrease pain.

c)

They encourage clients to think about their illness.

d)

They help clients make sensible choices.

8.

Priya is researching how much people in the United States spent on alternative health care in 2016. She discovers that the total was $30.2 billion. Most of this amount was what type of expense?

a)

Provider referral fees

b)

Insurance premiums

c)

Malpractice claims

d)

Out-of-pocket costs

9.

Priya is interested in living a healthier life. She learns about nutrition, exercise, and disease prevention through books and online courses. How can Priya's education and knowledge be related to her healthy lifestyle?

a)

More schooling always eliminates chronic diseases

b)

Education has no effect on health outcomes

c)

Knowledge enables healthier living and disease prevention

d)

Only formal degrees improve personal wellness

10.

Harper is considering using herbal supplements alongside her prescribed medication. Why is it important for Harper and her healthcare practitioners to disclose any alternative therapies she is using?

a)

To replace conventional care without discussion

b)

To conceal disagreement about treatment plans

c)

To prioritize one practitioner's approach exclusively

d)

To prevent adverse effects and respect all contributors

11.

Abigail has been recovering from an illness. Her doctor explains that factors like love, friendship, and spirituality can play a role in her recovery. Are these elements necessary to health or recovery from illness?

a)

They only benefit mental health, not physical

b)

They have no measurable physiological effects

c)

They always cure disease immediately

d)

They can enhance immunity and healing responses

12.

What is known about hypnosis and pain relief?

a)

Creates pain relief lasting 4 to 6 days

b)

Useful in managing malignant pain

c)

Heightened state of awareness reduces the pain

d)

Has proved useful in clients with burns

13.

What is the pain therapy that distracts, reduces tension, and increases endorphins and enkephalins?

a)

Music therapy

b)

Therapeutic touch

c)

Massage

d)

Laughter and play

14.

In the PAIN mnemonic used for assessment, what does the letter I represent?

a)

Immediate onset after an injury

b)

Interactions that worsen the pain

c)

Intensity rated on a numeric scale

d)

Irradiation to adjacent body areas

15.

A patient with exertional chest aching, heaviness, and fullness most likely has which condition?

a)

Stable angina due to myocardial ischemia

b)

Gastroesophageal reflux with esophageal spasm

c)

Costochondritis from chest wall strain

d)

Panic attack with hyperventilation

16.

Cancer that has metastasized to bone causing persistent discomfort is best classified as which type of pain?

a)

Malignant pain requiring comfort-focused care

b)

Breakthrough pain after prior remission

c)

Neuropathic pain from peripheral neuritis

d)

Psychogenic pain without organic basis

17.

Which term refers to pain felt from an amputated body part?

a)

Psychogenic pain

b)

Neuropathic pain

c)

Breakthrough pain

d)

Phantom limb pain

18.

Which option describes a neuron substance that moves across a synapse to another neuron?

a)

Neurotransmitter

b)

Opioid receptor

c)

Prostaglandin

d)

Endorphin

19.

Which term is defined as the recurrence of chronic pain that previously responded to pain management?

a)

Breakthrough pain

b)

Phantom limb pain

c)

Psychogenic pain

d)

Acute incident pain

20.

Which procedure involves the dissection of a nerve?

a)

Rhizotomy

b)

Neurectomy

c)

Neurotomy

d)

Laminectomy

21.

How is HIV most commonly transmitted?

a)

Air droplets

b)

Nasal secretions

c)

Sexual intimacy

d)

Saliva

22.

Which of the following are among the many factors responsible for the surge in new infectious and communicable diseases?

a)

Microbial adaptation and change

b)

Advances in public health

c)

The lack of technology and industry

d)

Peace and prosperity

23.

If Cary is being treated for an infection, why is he still going to work and meeting friends?

a)

His infection has passed the incubation period.

b)

He cannot afford to stay home, so he covers his mouth with a mask.

c)

The antibiotics are preventing spread of the infection.

d)

His particular infection is not a threat to others.

24.

What is the term for bacteria in the blood that travel throughout the body causing serious consequences?

a)

Hemolysis

b)

Leukopenia

c)

Exanthema

d)

Bacteremia

25.

Where are the Escherichia coli O157:H7 bacteria that cause serious illness commonly found?

a)

Undercooked, contaminated ground beef

b)

Pasteurized milk and fruit juices

c)

Household drinking water

d)

Free-range chicken

26.

What is the peculiar nature of the H1N1 virus?

a)

It has DNA typical for avian, swine, and human viruses.

b)

It is a suspension of infectious agents and genetically engineered antigens.

c)

It was first seen in Saudi Arabia and is thought to be related to camels.

d)

It normally lives in the intestinal tract of healthy humans and animals.

27.

The disease caused by a tiny tick-transmitted spirochete is called what?

a)

Malaria

b)

Tularemia

c)

Lyme disease

d)

West Nile virus

28.

What is the medical term for 3-day measles?

a)

Varicella

b)

Rubella

c)

Rubeola

d)

Pertussis

29.

Which of the following has the classic symptom of swollen parotid glands?

a)

Varicella

b)

Diphtheria

c)

Tetanus

d)

Mumps

30.

What is the highly contagious disease with a distinctive rash that passes through stages of macules, papules, vesicles, and crusts called?

a)

Tetanus

b)

Influenza

c)

Pertussis

d)

Varicella

31.

The conventional method of classifying hereditary diseases is to group them into which of the following categories?

a)

Chromosomal, single-gene, and multifactorial diseases

b)

Viral, bacterial, and fungal diseases

c)

Acute, chronic, and latent diseases

d)

Inherited, acquired, and contagious diseases

32.

During her annual mammogram, Grace discovered three suspicious neoplasms. After needle biopsies, two turned out to be benign. What is the most likely disease shown by the third neoplasm?

a)

Inflammation

b)

Cysts

c)

Cancer

d)

Leukemia

33.

Noah and Mason are in the emergency room after a wild street fight. Noah has a dramatic, penetrating chest wound and has lost so much blood that his body can't keep up with its metabolic needs. What is this critical condition called?

a)

Lack of metastasis

b)

Asphyxiation

c)

Hypovolemic shock

d)

Syncope

34.

After a detailed check-up and lots of blood tests, the primary care provider tells Grace and Charlotte that Damien’s disease is idiopathic. What does that mean?

a)

It is caused by trauma

b)

It has no known cause

c)

It is transmitted genetically

d)

It is caused by medical treatment

35.

Liam went to the doctor for a routine checkup, but ended up with a new health issue caused by the treatment itself! What type of disease did Liam experience?

a)

One that has no known cause

b)

One that is transmitted genetically

c)

One resulting from trauma

d)

One caused by medical treatment

36.

Arjun and Ava are curious about wormlike internal parasites. Can you help them by choosing the correct name for this large group?

a)

Trypanosoma

b)

Aspergillus

c)

Plasmodium

d)

Helminths

37.

Dr. Ava, the emergency room physician, notes in her chart: “bruising of the brain tissue and disruption of nerve function.” She quizzes her team, including Lily and Mia, asking, “What’s the medical term for this condition?”

a)

Frostbite

b)

Concussion

c)

Skull fracture

d)

Contusion

38.

Charlotte and Aiden are discussing health topics in class. Who among the following groups has a slightly higher risk of breast cancer?

a)

Heterosexual men

b)

Transgender people

c)

Lesbian women

d)

Heterosexual women

39.

Abigail, Scarlett, and Aiden are discussing genetics in class. They know that three of the most common patterns of inheritance of monogenic disorders are autosomal dominant, X- or sex-linked, and __________. Can you help them fill in the blank?

a)

Mitochondrial

b)

Epigenetic

c)

Polygenic

d)

Autosomal recessive

40.

Abigail just enjoyed a snack, but soon after, she’s covered in itchy, raised wheals all over her skin! Based on the image’s terminology set, which term best describes Abigail’s sudden reaction?

a)

Antiemetic for suppressing nausea

b)

Urticaria meaning transient hives

c)

Antigen as immune system trigger

d)

Analgesic for pain relief