WorksheetsEkon
Total questions: 29
Worksheet time: 15mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
Dalam perekonomian tertutup, C=200+0.75Yd, I=100. Jika G naik dari 100 ke 150 dan T naik dari 80 ke 100, berapakah ΔY?
a)
Meningkat sebesar 140
b)
Meningkat sebesar 200
c)
Meningkat sebesar 50
d)
Menurun sebesar 60
2.
If a country's national saving (S) is less than its domestic investment (I), what does this imply?
a)
NX is positive, lender
b)
NX is negative, borrower
c)
NX is zero, balanced
d)
NX is negative, lender
3.
In the loanable funds market, what is the effect of a budget deficit and increased household optimism?
a)
Rate decrease, Q increase
b)
Rate increase, Q ambiguous
c)
Rate ambiguous, Q increase
d)
Rate increase, Q decrease
4.
Jika Bank Sentral menjual surat berharga Rp10T dengan reserve requirement 12.5%, berapakah perubahan money supply?
a)
Berkurang Rp12.5T
b)
Bertambah Rp80T
c)
Berkurang Rp80T
d)
Berkurang Rp10T
5.
Which scenario causes the short-run Phillips curve to shift to the right?
a)
Decrease in gov spending
b)
Increase in money supply
c)
Decrease in inflation
d)
Increase in expected inflation
6.
In a small open economy with a floating exchange rate, what is the effect of an expansionary fiscal policy?
a)
GDP increases
b)
Exchange rate appreciates
c)
Net exports increase
d)
Interest rate decreases
7.
Jika elastisitas harga permintaan adalah -1.5, dan harga naik 10%, apa yang terjadi pada total revenue?
a)
Total revenue meningkat
b)
Total revenue menurun
c)
Total revenue tetap
d)
Kuantitas naik 15%
8.
Manakah yang merupakan contoh dari "automatic stabilizer" dalam kebijakan fiskal?
a)
Perubahan tarif pajak
b)
Belanja infrastruktur
c)
Pajak penghasilan proporsional
d)
Operasi pasar terbuka
9.
If the velocity of money is constant and real GDP grows at 3%, while money supply grows at 7%, what is the inflation rate?
a)
0.1
b)
0.04
c)
2.3%
d)
0.07
10.
Fungsi tabungan S=−150+0.2Y. Jika investasi I=250, berapakah pendapatan nasional ekuilibrium (Y)?
a)
500
b)
1000
c)
2000
d)
1250
11.
In the Solow growth model, an increase in the saving rate will lead to:
a)
Higher growth in long run
b)
Higher level of output per worker
c)
Lower steady-state capital
d)
Decrease in consumption
12.
Jika nilai tukar nominal naik 5%, harga domestik naik 2%, dan harga luar negeri naik 4%, berapakah perubahan nilai tukar riil?
a)
Naik 3%
b)
Turun 1%
c)
Naik 7%
d)
Naik 11%
13.
Pada pasar tenaga kerja, "efficiency wages" dapat menyebabkan:
a)
Berkurangnya pengangguran
b)
Upah di bawah ekuilibrium
c)
Pengangguran struktural
d)
Peningkatan labour turnover
14.
Kondisi "Liquidity Trap" terjadi ketika:
a)
Kurva IS vertikal
b)
Kurva LM horizontal
c)
Investasi tidak elastis
d)
Pajak terlalu tinggi
15.
When a country allows trade and becomes an exporter of a good, which of the following is true?
a)
Domestic price falls
b)
Consumer surplus increases
c)
Total surplus increases
d)
Producer surplus decreases
16.
Koefisien Gini bernilai 0 menunjukkan:
a)
Ketimpangan sempurna
b)
Pemerataan sempurna
c)
Kemiskinan tinggi
d)
Pendapatan menengah
17.
What happens to the AD curve if the central bank increases the discount rate?
a)
Shifts to the right
b)
Shifts to the left
c)
Movement along the curve
d)
Becomes vertical
18.
Dalam teori portofolio, risiko sistematis adalah:
a)
Risiko yang bisa dihilangkan
b)
Risiko spesifik perusahaan
c)
Risiko pasar (tidak bisa dihilangkan)
d)
Risiko likuiditas
19.
A natural monopoly occurs when:
a)
Government grants a patent
b)
Firm owns a key resource
c)
Economies of scale exist
d)
High advertising costs
20.
Jika MPC = 0.8, berapakah nilai multiplier pajak?
a)
5
b)
4
c)
-4
d)
-5
21.
The "Laffer Curve" shows the relationship between:
a)
Inflation and Unemployment
b)
Interest rate and Investment
c)
Tax rates and Tax revenue
d)
Income and Consumption
22.
Apa yang terjadi pada ekuilibrium pasar jika penawaran naik dan permintaan turun?
a)
Harga naik, Q naik
b)
Harga turun, Q turun
c)
Harga turun, Q ambigu
d)
Harga ambigu, Q turun
23.
In a prisoners' dilemma game, the dominant strategy is:
a)
To cooperate
b)
To confess/cheat
c)
To remain silent
d)
To flip a coin
24.
Jika PDB Nominal Rp1.200T dan PDB Riil Rp1.000T, maka GDP Deflator adalah:
a)
0.83
b)
120
c)
200
d)
150
25.
"Crowding out" occurs when:
a)
Taxes reduce consumption
b)
Gov borrowing raises interest rates
c)
Imports exceed exports
d)
Low interest rates boost investment
26.
Fungsi biaya TC=100+2Q+Q^2
. Berapakah Marginal Cost (MC) saat Q=5?
a)
2
b)
12
c)
7
d)
135
27.
If the cross-price elasticity of demand between A and B is positive, the goods are:
a)
Substitutes
b)
Complements
c)
Inferior
d)
Giffen
28.
Kurva penawaran jangka pendek perusahaan persaingan sempurna adalah:
a)
Kurva AC di atas MC
b)
Kurva MC di atas AVC
c)
Kurva MR
d)
Kurva AR
29.
Seorang konsumen memaksimalkan utilitas jika MUx/Px=MUy/Py. Jika Px=4,Py=2,MUy=10, berapakah MUx?
a)
5 util
b)
10 util
c)
20 util
d)
40 util
100 %
