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HAGC - Role of AUS Health System

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which statement best summarizes how healthy Australians are?

a)

High life expectancy with significant chronic disease prevalence and persistent inequalities

b)

Low life expectancy with frequent nationwide infectious disease outbreaks

c)

Rapidly declining mental health and no preventive services available

d)

Limited access to clean water and widespread malnutrition

2.

What is identified as a key role of the health system?

a)

To respond to individual needs with safe and effective treatment

b)

To reduce government taxation levels

c)

To limit specialist training to cut costs

d)

To privatize all hospitals to reduce Government spending

3.

Which statement best describes Medicare in Australia?

a)

Covers all public hospital services and subsidises some other services

b)

Provides elective procedures in private hospitals funded by patients.

c)

Offers digital health records with no coverage for services.

d)

Focuses solely on health promotion and prevention programs.

4.

Which statement best describes the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme?

a)

Makes prescription medication cheaper for various conditions for people enrolled in Medicare.

b)

Provides free inpatient treatment in public hospitals.

c)

Funds private health insurance for elective procedures.

d)

Makes prescription medicines free for all Australians.

5.

Which description matches the Public Hospital System in Australia?

a)

Operated and funded by governments; emergency, outpatient, and inpatient services are free under Medicare.

b)

Funded only by private insurers and used for elective procedures.

c)

Provides long-term residential aged care only, with no emergency services.

d)

Offers digital prescriptions and telehealth exclusively.

6.

Which statement best describes the Private Hospital System?

a)

Funded by private health insurers, patients, and governments; accessed via private insurance or paying expenses

b)

Fully government funded and free for all services under Medicare.

c)

Limited to emergency departments and outpatient clinics only.

d)

Provides only digital health records without any surgical care.

7.

Define equity of access to the healthcare system in Australia.

a)

Health care is easily accessible when needed and fairly distributed.

b)

Health care is provided only in urban areas with advanced hospitals.

c)

Health care is rationed according to income level and employment.

d)

Health care is available only through private insurance plans.

8.

Identify the factor described as making equity of access difficult in Australia.

a)

The country’s large land mass and uneven population distribution.

b)

A uniform metropolitan population across all states.

c)

Abundant specialist hospitals in every remote town.

d)

Limited demand for health services in coastal cities.

9.

Which group typically has greater access to health services?

a)

Those with private health

b)

Uninsured patients

c)

Rural residents without transport

d)

New public hospital patients

10.

Which set of initiatives has been implemented to improve equity of access for ATSI, rural and remote communities, and the elderly?

a)

ACCHOs, Telehealth, and the NDIS

b)

Increased private hospital fees and co-payments

c)

Urban hospital consolidation programs, ACCHOs

d)

Pharmaceutical advertising campaigns, NDIS, Close the Gap

11.

Which of the following best describes primary care in Australia?

a)

Emergency treatment provided in hospitals

b)

Specialist services accessed through referrals

c)

The first level of care outside hospitals and specialist services

d)

Long-term care provided in nursing homes

12.

Medicare primarily improves equity of access by

a)

Funding private hospitals

b)

Providing free access to all health services

c)

Covering the cost of all prescription medications

d)

Subsidising or fully covering essential healthcare services

13.

What is the main purpose of the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme?

a)

To fund hospital infrastructure

b)

To provide free medication to all Australians

c)

To reduce the cost of prescription medications

d)

To support private health insurance

14.

Which service is fully funded and operated by government?

a)

Private hospitals

b)

Public hospitals

c)

Private specialist clinics

d)

Allied health services

15.

Low SES groups may experience poorer access to healthcare due to

a)

excessive use of health services

b)

higher private health insurance coerage

c)

cost, time off work, and longer wait times

d)

overrepresentation in private hospitals

16.

What is a key aim of public health initiatives?

a)

Treatment of chronic disease

b)

Prevention and health promotion

c)

Increasing hospital admissions

d)

Expanding private health services

17.

Which health initiative has improved access for rural and remote populations?

a)

Private health insurance rebates

b)

My Health Record

c)

Telehealth

d)

Private hospital expansion

18.

Which strategy has been implemented to improve equity for ATSI peoples?

a)

Increased private health insurance incentives

b)

Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Organisations (ACCHO's)

c)

Medicare coverage

d)

Closure of private hospitals

19.

A future opportunity for improving healthcare equity in Australia is

a)

reducing the use of technology

b)

increasing hospital-based care

c)

expanding digital health and self-screening programs

d)

limiting Medicare amounts in metropolitan areas