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Sepsis Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How does Rosen’s Emergency Medicine define sepsis?

a)

Infection with fever and leukocytosis

b)

Infection with hypotension

c)

Life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by dysregulated host response to infection

d)

Presence of bacteria in blood

2.

Organ dysfunction in sepsis is identified by which scoring system?

a)

APACHE II

b)

qSOFA

c)

SOFA

d)

NEWS2

3.

A rise in SOFA score of how much defines organ dysfunction?

a)

≥1

b)

≥2

c)

≥3

d)

≥4

4.

Which of the following is NOT part of qSOFA?

a)

Respiratory rate ≥22/min

b)

Altered mental status

c)

Systolic BP ≤100 mmHg

d)

Oxygen saturation <90%

5.

According to Rosen, qSOFA is best used as:

a)

Diagnostic tool

b)

Prognostic tool

c)

Screening tool

d)

Severity scoring system

6.

Which statement about septic shock is CORRECT?

a)

Hypotension responding to fluids

b)

MAP <65 without lactate elevation

c)

Need for vasopressors + lactate >2 mmol/L despite fluids

d)

SBP <90 alone

7.

What is the FIRST priority in suspected sepsis in the ED?

a)

Blood cultures

b)

Antibiotics

c)

Airway, breathing, circulation

d)

Lactate measurement

8.

Recommended initial fluid resuscitation in sepsis is:

a)

10 mL/kg

b)

20 mL/kg

c)

30 mL/kg crystalloid

d)

40 mL/kg colloid

9.

Which fluid is preferred initially according to Rosen?

a)

Normal saline

b)

Colloids

c)

Balanced crystalloids

d)

Dextrose saline

10.

First-line vasopressor in septic shock is:

a)

Dopamine

b)

Epinephrine

c)

Vasopressin

d)

Norepinephrine

11.

Target MAP in septic shock resuscitation is:

a)

≥55 mmHg

b)

≥60 mmHg

c)

≥65 mmHg

d)

≥75 mmHg

12.

Antibiotics in sepsis should ideally be started within:

a)

30 minutes

b)

1 hour

c)

3 hours

d)

After culture reports

13.

Blood cultures should be taken:

a)

After antibiotics

b)

Only if fever present

c)

Before antibiotics, without delaying therapy

d)

Only in ICU

14.

Which lactate level indicates higher mortality risk?

a)

>1 mmol/L

b)

>1.5 mmol/L

c)

>2 mmol/L

d)

>5 mmol/L only

15.

Elevated lactate in sepsis reflects:

a)

Hypoxia only

b)

Liver failure only

c)

Mitochondrial dysfunction and stress response

d)

Dehydration

16.

Steroids are indicated in sepsis when:

a)

All septic patients

b)

Lactate >4 mmol/L

c)

Refractory septic shock requiring vasopressors

d)

Fever persists

17.

Recommended steroid regimen is:

a)

Dexamethasone 8 mg OD

b)

Methylprednisolone 1 g

c)

Hydrocortisone 200 mg/day

d)

Prednisolone oral

18.

Elderly patients with sepsis may present with:

a)

Only high fever

b)

Typical hypotension always

c)

Delirium or falls without fever

d)

Normal lactate always

19.

Which is a common pitfall in sepsis management?

a)

Early antibiotics

b)

Early fluids

c)

Waiting for hypotension before treatment

d)

Source control

20.

Rosen’s key teaching point on sepsis is:

a)

Treat after confirmation

b)

Sepsis is only ICU disease

c)

Treat first, confirm later

d)

Fluids should be conservative