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Health Career Exploration :-2025/26 Final Opportunity 1st Sem.

Total questions: 100

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In prehistoric (ancient) times, what did early cultures believe caused disease and death?

a)

Bacteria

b)

Evil spirits

c)

Poor hygiene

d)

Bad diet

2.

What was the process called where a hole was made in the head to remove spirits?

a)

Trepanning

b)

Mummification

c)

Surgery

d)

Embalming

3.

Medicine during prehistoric times was ______ based.

a)

plant

b)

mineral

c)

animal

d)

synthetic

4.

Time period: 4000 BCE to 3000 BCE. Some beliefs and treatments from prehistoric times still exist in some cultures today.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

In Egypt, who were also doctors?

a)

Warriors

b)

Priests

c)

Farmers

d)

Merchants

6.

Who is believed to be the first physician in ancient Egypt?

a)

Hippocrates

b)

Imhotep

c)

Osiris

d)

Ramses

7.

Time period: 3000 BCE to 300 BCE Ancient Egyptians were the first people to keep ______ records.

a)

health

b)

weather

c)

financial

d)

agricultural

8.

Time period: 3000 BCE to 300 BCE True or False: Egyptians held religious ceremonies to heal the sick.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

What is the time period for the use of holistic medicine in ancient China?

a)

2000 BCE - 1000 BCE

b)

1500 BCE - 200 CE

c)

1000 BCE - 500 CE

d)

500 BCE - 100 CE

10.

What did Chinese people believe flows through the body?

a)

Water

b)

Blood

c)

Energy

d)

Air

11.

What is acupuncture?

a)

Drinking herbal tea

b)

Putting small needles in the skin

c)

Doing yoga

d)

Taking medicine

12.

What is the time period for Ayurveda in India?

a)

2000 BCE - 1000 BCE

b)

1500 BCE - 1100 CE

c)

1000 BCE - 500 CE

d)

500 BCE - 100 CE

13.

According to Ayurveda, the body is made of how many things?

a)

3

b)

4

c)

5

d)

6

14.

List three things Ayurveda uses to keep the body healthy.

a)

Massage, Exercise, Herbal medicine (plants)

b)

Fast food, Soft drinks, Video games

c)

Antibiotics, Surgery, X-rays

d)

Plastic, Processed sugar, Artificial colors

15.

What is the time period for the section on Hippocrates — Father of Modern Medicine?

a)

1200 BCE to 200 BCE

b)

750 BCE to 400 CE

c)

500 CE to 1000 CE

d)

200 BCE to 200 CE

16.

Who is known as the Father of Modern Medicine?

a)

Hippocrates

b)

Galen

c)

Avicenna

d)

Andreas Vesalius

17.

Hippocrates said disease is not from gods or spirits, but from ______ causes.

a)

natural

b)

magical

c)

supernatural

d)

mysterious

18.

What did Hippocrates tell people to do to stay healthy?

a)

He told people to stay clean to stay healthy.

b)

He told people to eat more sweets to stay healthy.

c)

He told people to avoid exercise to stay healthy.

d)

He told people to sleep less to stay healthy.

19.

What special promise for doctors did Hippocrates make?

a)

The Hippocratic Oath

b)

The Oath of Galen

c)

The Medical Charter

d)

The Physician's Pledge

20.

What is the time period for the section on Ancient Romans Focused on Sanitation?

a)

1200 BCE to 200 BCE

b)

750 BCE to 400 CE

c)

500 CE to 1000 CE

d)

200 BCE to 200 CE

21.

What did the ancient Romans build to bring clean water to the people?

a)

Aqueducts

b)

Colosseums

c)

Temples

d)

Roads

22.

How did the ancient Romans help keep their cities clean?

a)

They removed trash from the streets.

b)

They painted the streets every week.

c)

They covered the streets with sand.

d)

They used perfumes to mask odors.

23.

What happened to medical advances during the Dark Ages?

a)

They stopped

b)

They increased

c)

They stayed the same

d)

They improved rapidly

24.

Time period: 400 CE to 800 CE Fill in the blank: The Roman Empire (big government) ______ during the Dark Ages.

a)

ended

b)

expanded

c)

began

d)

flourished

25.

Many people got sick from ______ during the Dark Ages.

a)

epidemics (disease that spreads)

b)

festivals (public celebrations)

c)

inventions (new creations)

d)

explorations (journeys to discover new places)

26.

In the Arab world, what did doctors have to do to practice medicine during the Middle Ages?

a)

Pass exams and get licenses

b)

Pay a fee

c)

Travel to Europe

d)

Work for the government

27.

Time period: 800 CE to 1400 CE Fill in the blank: A doctor named ______ began to tell the difference between big diseases during the Middle Ages.

a)

Rhazes

b)

Avicenna

c)

Galen

d)

Hippocrates

28.

During which time period did people start learning more about the human body during the Renaissance?

a)

1000 CE - 1200 CE

b)

1350 CE - 14500 CE

c)

1500 CE - 1799 CE

d)

1800 CE - 1900 CE

29.

Which two artists made drawings of the inside of the human body during the Renaissance?

a)

Michelangelo and Leonardo da Vinci

b)

Raphael and Donatello

c)

Titian and Caravaggio

d)

Botticelli and Vermeer

30.

Who learned how the lungs and blood flow work during the Renaissance?

a)

Michael Servetus

b)

Leonardo da Vinci

c)

Andreas Vesalius

d)

William Harvey

31.

Who were the first people to give out and prepare medicine in a professional way?

a)

Pharmacists

b)

Engineers

c)

Teachers

d)

Architects

32.

During the 19th Century Industrial Revolution, who started the American Red Cross?

a)

Clara Barton

b)

Florence Nightingale

c)

Susan B. Anthony

d)

Dorothea Dix

33.

During the 19th Century Industrial Revolution, who started modern nursing?

a)

Florence Nightingale

b)

Marie Curie

c)

Clara Barton

d)

Elizabeth Blackwell

34.

Which of the following were invented during the 19th Century Industrial Revolution?

a)

Stethoscope and hearing aid

b)

X-ray and MRI

c)

Thermometer and microscope

d)

Blood pressure monitor and pacemaker

35.

Why did surgeries become safer during the 19th Century Industrial Revolution?

a)

Because of antiseptics (used to stop infections)

b)

Because of the discovery of X-rays

c)

Because of the invention of anesthesia machines

d)

Because of the use of robotic surgery

36.

Vaccines were made during the 19th Century Industrial Revolution to protect people from what?

a)

Deadly diseases

b)

Air pollution

c)

Economic collapse

d)

Natural disasters

37.

Who said that tiny germs can make people sick during the 19th Century Industrial Revolution?

a)

Louis Pasteur

b)

Isaac Newton

c)

Charles Darwin

d)

James Watt

38.

Louis Pasteur made vaccines to stop diseases like rabies transferred to humans by what?

a)

Animals like raccoons or dogs

b)

Plants like oak trees

c)

Insects like butterflies

d)

Water sources like rivers

39.

According to Louis Pasteur, what helps stop sickness from spreading?

a)

Clean places (good sanitation)

b)

Eating more sugar

c)

Sleeping less

d)

Ignoring hygiene

40.

Which of the following machines were used to look inside the body in the 20th century?

a)

X-rays, CAT scans, and MRI

b)

Thermometers and stethoscopes

c)

Microscopes and telescopes

d)

Ultrasound and ECG

41.

Fill in the blank: In the 20th century, new medicines such as ______, insulin for diabetes, and vaccines for polio and chickenpox were made.

a)

Penicillin

b)

Aspirin

c)

Morphine

d)

Ibuprofen

42.

In what year did scientists discover what DNA looks like?

a)

1900

b)

1952

c)

1990

d)

2000

43.

DNA is like a special ______ in our body that tells our body how to grow and work.

a)

code

b)

liquid

c)

muscle

d)

bone

44.

In the 1900s, new laws were made to help people get better healthcare. In what year did Medicare and Medicaid start?

a)

1965

b)

1990

c)

1996

d)

1981

45.

In the 1900s, new laws were made to help people get better healthcare. What does HIPAA help with?

a)

It helps keep health information private and makes health insurance easier to get.

b)

It provides free medical care to everyone in the country.

c)

It requires all doctors to use the same medical equipment.

d)

It allows patients to choose any hospital without restrictions.

46.

What was the purpose of the law made in 1990?

a)

To protect people with disabilities and prevent unfair treatment because of their disability.

b)

To increase taxes on businesses.

c)

To regulate internet usage.

d)

To lower the voting age to 16.

47.

The 20th Century Began and Ended with Pandemics. The Influenza Pandemic happened in 1918. About how many people died?

a)

10 million

b)

21 million

c)

25 million

d)

50 million

48.

The 20th Century Began and Ended with Pandemics. AIDS was discovered in what year?

a)

1918

b)

1965

c)

1981

d)

1996

49.

What does the symbol in the image represent?

a)

Disability or accessible facilities for people with disabilities.

b)

Parking area for bicycles.

c)

Emergency exit route.

d)

No smoking zone.

50.

What is the Affordable Care Act?

a)

A new law that helped many Americans get health insurance.

b)

A law about car insurance.

c)

A law about education reform.

d)

A law about environmental protection.

51.

Americans can now buy health insurance online using websites called _______.

a)

Health Insurance Marketplaces

b)

Medical Portals

c)

Pharmacy Networks

d)

Online Clinics

52.

Which of the following is a major discovery in the 21st century?

a)

The Human Genome Project was finished.

b)

The first airplane was invented.

c)

The telephone was invented.

d)

The steam engine was created.

53.

The Human Genome Project helped us understand all the _______ in the human body.

a)

genes

b)

bones

c)

muscles

d)

hormones

54.

Computers and the internet help doctors and scientists share health information quickly around the _______.

a)

world

b)

room

c)

city

d)

building

55.

Good sanitation, such as washing hands and using clean water, helps stop the spread of ________.

a)

disease

b)

happiness

c)

sunlight

d)

music

56.

Tiny germs (microorganisms) can cause ________.

a)

sickness

b)

happiness

c)

strength

d)

wealth

57.

Medicines and chemicals can help treat many ________.

a)

illnesses

b)

buildings

c)

vehicles

d)

computers

58.

DNA is like a special code in our body that tells it how to ________ and ________.

a)

grow; work

b)

sleep; eat

c)

run; jump

d)

sing; dance

59.

Through history, we have learned that there was a time when the human body was a ________.

a)

mystery

b)

machine

c)

tool

d)

weapon

60.

Although we’ve come a long way, there are still a lot of exciting and critical work to be done in the field of ________.

a)

medicine

b)

architecture

c)

cooking

d)

music

61.

Emma, Kai, and David are curious about healthcare careers. Which option best describes what diagnostic services professionals do?

a)

They find what disease or injury a patient has

b)

They provide long-term counseling and therapy

c)

They design hospital buildings and manage budgets

d)

They sell medications at retail stores

62.

Grace hurt her arm while playing soccer, and the doctor needs to see inside her bones. Which job uses X-rays or CT scans to take pictures inside the body to help Grace?

a)

ECG Technician

b)

Optometrist

c)

Phlebotomist

d)

Medical Imaging Technologist

63.

After William has surgery, who helps him get back on his feet and moving again?

a)

Pharmacist

b)

Nutritionist

c)

Dental Hygienist

d)

Physical Therapist

64.

Mia is driving down the highway and holding her phone near the steering wheel. What should she do to stay safe and avoid a crash?

a)

Turn music louder

b)

Put the phone away

c)

Open a window

d)

Lean back farther

65.

Noah, Nora, and Luna are brainstorming ideas for their final project. Which research topic should they choose for the most interesting and impactful project?

a)

Sports injuries in professional leagues

b)

Nutrition trends on social media apps

c)

Chronic diseases like asthma or diabetes

d)

Rare surgical tools used in hospitals

66.

Oliver, Samuel, and Aiden are discussing safety facts in class. Which age group in the United States has motor vehicle injuries as the leading cause of death?

a)

Ages 5 to 34

b)

Ages 35 to 64

c)

Ages 1 to 4

d)

Ages 65 and older

67.

Which statement best describes a health care pathway?

a)

A rulebook for safety in laboratories

b)

A schedule of medicine for patients

c)

A list of hospitals in a local city

d)

A group of jobs that share similar skills

68.

Which statement best describes a healthcare team?

a)

People with different jobs who work together

b)

One doctor who makes every decision alone

c)

Only nurses who help patients in rooms

d)

A group that cleans without talking to others

69.

Which role is MOST likely to organize patient records and update files?

a)

Health information manager

b)

Dental patient

c)

School bus driver

d)

Basketball coach

70.

Which task fits a support services worker in a hospital?

a)

Fixing broken equipment and systems

b)

Performing heart surgery on patients

c)

Prescribing strong new medicines

d)

Teaching college math classes

71.

If a clinic wants to stop the spread of a new illness in town, which professional would give reports using data from cases?

a)

Epidemiologist

b)

Chef

c)

Librarian

d)

Musician

72.

A lab is designing a new vaccine. Which career path is the best match for this project?

a)

Performing arts and theater

b)

Hotel management and tourism

c)

Biotechnology research and development

d)

Auto repair and maintenance

73.

What is public health mainly focused on?

a)

Selling medicine to people

b)

Keeping one person healthy only

c)

Keeping groups and communities healthy

d)

Treating only hospital patients

74.

Which is an example of a public health issue?

a)

Eating lunch at home

b)

Texting while driving a car

c)

Texting friends after school

d)

Playing music in class

75.

Which problem is one of the five public health topics listed?

a)

Food safety concerns

b)

Space travel safety

c)

Mountain climbing risks

d)

Pet vaccination tips

76.

What does obesity mean?

a)

Being too short for age

b)

Being too tall for age

c)

Having too much body fat

d)

Having too little body fat

77.

Which health problem can obesity cause?

a)

Type 2 diabetes risk

b)

Stronger heart muscles

c)

Fewer doctor visits

d)

Better sleep every night

78.

What is the best way to prevent the flu?

a)

Drinking only hot tea

b)

Getting the flu vaccine

c)

Taking random vitamins

d)

Wearing sandals in winter

79.

How can the flu spread from person to person?

a)

Through loud music nearby

b)

Through coughing or sneezing

c)

Through sharing pencils only

d)

Through watching TV together

80.

A class sorts words into People, Places, and Actions. Where does nurse belong?

a)

Actions done during care

b)

Places where care happens

c)

Objects used for care

d)

People who give care

81.

What is teen pregnancy?

a)

A girl under age 20 becomes pregnant

b)

A teen babysits a younger child

c)

A married adult chooses to have a baby

d)

A child under 10 becomes a parent

82.

Which is one problem linked to teen pregnancy?

a)

Teen mothers often finish college early

b)

Most teen mothers do not finish high school

c)

Teen parents have fewer friends and hobbies

d)

Teen fathers all get high-paying jobs

83.

Which statement describes the cycle that may repeat with teen pregnancy?

a)

Teen parents always have twins

b)

Teen parents always move to new cities

c)

Children of teen moms may also become teen parents

d)

Teen families never face any health problems

84.

What is a foodborne illness?

a)

Illness from food with harmful germs or chemicals

b)

Sickness from too much exercise

c)

A cold caught from the winter air

d)

A rash caused by sunlight exposure

85.

When two or more people get sick from the same bad food, what is it called?

a)

A food safety meeting

b)

A foodborne outbreak

c)

A cooking class mistake

d)

A grocery sale event

86.

Which action helps keep food safe at restaurants and factories?

a)

Posting colorful menus daily

b)

Microbiologists washing dishes at home

c)

Health educators cooking every meal

d)

Inspectors checking that places are clean and safe

87.

Which safety step can prevent foodborne illness at home?

a)

Skip washing fruits and vegetables

b)

Store leftovers on the warm stove

c)

Eat meat when it looks slightly pink

d)

Avoid drinking raw, unpasteurized milk

88.

Who does public health help?

a)

A. One person 

b)

B. Only teachers

c)

 C. Everyone 

d)

D. Only students

89.

What is the main purpose of Health Careers Exploration class?

a)

Practice advanced surgery techniques daily

b)

Explore jobs and teamwork in health care

c)

Train only to become emergency doctors

d)

Study only hospital building designs

90.

Which topic is a main focus of Health Career Exploration?

a)

Different types of health workers

b)

Cooking healthy meals for chefs

c)

History of ancient hospitals only

d)

Only sports injuries and treatment

91.

Which role matches the job description best? A dentist mainly...

a)

manages a hospital cafeteria

b)

reads chest x‑rays for lungs

c)

treats teeth and oral health

d)

monitors heart rhythm changes

92.

At an asthma and wellness fair booth, which worker is most likely to explain inhaler use?

a)

A hospital parking attendant

b)

A healthcare educator or nurse

c)

A building maintenance worker

d)

A hospital cafeteria cook

93.

Which specialist is trained to create and interpret medical images like x‑rays?

a)

Radiologist in medical imaging

b)

Cardiologist for heart rhythm

c)

Dentist for teeth cleaning

d)

Pharmacist for drug mixing

94.

Which job checks eyes and provides glasses or treatments?

a)

Dentist

b)

Phlebotomist

c)

Optometrist

d)

ECG Technician

95.

Which statement about an Ultrasound Technician is correct?

a)

Codes procedures so insurance can pay hospitals

b)

Uses sound waves to make pictures inside the body

c)

Fills prescriptions and explains how to take pills

d)

Fixes cavities and treats gum diseases

96.

Which role teaches people how to eat healthy and plan meals?

a)

Nutritionist

b)

Physical Therapist

c)

Medical Coder

d)

Epidemiologist

97.

What is Health Informatics mainly about?

a)

Researching animal behavior in different habitats

b)

Growing healthy food for hospital cafeteria meals

c)

Performing direct surgeries and emergency procedures

d)

Managing patient records and medical data with computers

98.

What causes influenza (the flu)?

a)

Cold winter air

b)

Too much exercise

c)

A bacteria bite

d)

A virus infection

99.

What is a foodborne illness?

a)

An allergy that always starts in early spring

b)

Sickness from eating food with harmful germs or chemicals

c)

A sickness caused by running too fast after meals

d)

A cold that spreads only by touching door handles

100.

Which action helps prevent getting sick from food at home?

a)

Drink raw milk because it tastes very fresh

b)

Never clean cutting boards after preparing meat

c)

Leave cooked meat slightly raw in the center

d)

Wash fruits and vegetables before eating them