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Radiographic Image Production Module 1 Test Prep

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The amount of light emitted from the display monitor is

a)

brightness.

b)

contrast resolution.

c)

spatial resolution.

d)

noise.

2.

Which of the following contribute to subject contrast?

a)

Differences in tissue thickness

b)

Differences in tissue density

c)

Effective atomic number

d)

All of these

3.

Making the digital image appear with low contrast, many shades of gray, is done by

a)

raising the window level.

b)

lowering the window level.

c)

increasing the window width (wide WW).

d)

decreasing the window width (narrow WW).

4.

Increasing the matrix size for a fixed field of view (FOV) results in:

a)

smaller pixel sizes.

b)

larger pixel sizes.

c)

increased spatial resolution.

d)

smaller pixel sizes and increased spatial resolution.

5.

To measure resolution, a __________ is necessary.

a)

sensitometer

b)

densitometer

c)

resolution test pattern

d)

resolution camera

6.

An imaging system that can resolve a greater number of line pairs within 1 mm is said to have __________.

a)

improved spatial resolution

b)

decreased spatial resolution

c)

improved brightness

d)

decreased brightness

7.

What is a measure of the imaging system’s ability to display the contrast of anatomic objects varying in size?

a)

detective quantum efficiency

b)

spatial resolution

c)

spatial frequency

d)

modulation transfer function

8.

Which of the following combinations would result in an image with the least amount of magnification?

a)

Decreased OID and decreased source-to-image receptor distance (SID)

b)

Decreased OID and increased SID

c)

Increased OID and decreased SID

d)

Increased OID and increased SID

9.

When the image of a structure appears shorter than the actual structure there is

a)

size distortion.

b)

elongation.

c)

magnification.

d)

shape distortion.

10.

Brightness fluctuations on the image is called

a)

brightness.

b)

contrast resolution.

c)

spatial resolution.

d)

quantum noise.

11.

Which of the following is a method of describing the strength of the radiation exposure compared with the amount of noise apparent in a digital image?

a)

contrast-to-noise ratio

b)

detective quantum efficiency

c)

modulation transfer function

d)

signal-to-noise ratio

12.

An artifact that is imaged within the patient’s body is a

a)

anatomic anomaly.

b)

foreign body.

c)

double exposure.

d)

none of these.

13.

During fluoroscopy, the x-ray tube is usually positioned underneath the table.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

A pixel’s ______ determines the amount of shades of gray that can be displayed in a digital image.

a)

size

b)

location

c)

height

d)

bit depth

15.

A digital image is composed of a combination of rows and columns recorded as a:

a)

dynamic image.

b)

latent image.

c)

pixel.

d)

matrix.

16.

Place the following digital imaging steps in the correct order, from beginning to end: I remnant radiation reaches the digital image receptor II the manifest image is displayed on a monitor III the manifest image can be adjusted because it is composed of digital data IV the latent image is processed by the computer

a)

III, IV, I, II

b)

I, IV, II, III

c)

I, II, III, IV

d)

IV, III, II, I

17.

Before processing, the image receptor has a(n) __________ image.

a)

latent

b)

visible

c)

invisible

d)

latent and invisible

18.

A low-kilovoltage x-ray beam results in

a)

increased attenuation.

b)

decreased attenuation.

c)

no change in attenuation.

d)

decreased absorption.

19.

For every 4–5 cm of tissue, the x-ray beam quantity is reduced by approximately

a)

10%

b)

25%

c)

50%

d)

75%

20.

At higher kilovoltages within the diagnostic range

a)

the percentage of photoelectric interactions increases.

b)

the percentage of photoelectric interactions decreases.

c)

the percentage of photoelectric interactions remains the same.

d)

none of these.