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WJEC GCSE Computer Science - Peripherals MEGA QUIZ

Total questions: 81

Worksheet time: 41mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which statement best defines an input device in a computer system?

a)

Hardware that displays data from the computer

b)

Hardware that enters data into the computer

c)

Network equipment that connects computers together

d)

Software that processes data for the computer

2.

A student records a song using a microphone and then plays it back through speakers. Which option correctly classifies the microphone and speakers?

a)

Microphone input, speakers output

b)

Microphone output, speakers input

c)

Both microphone and speakers output

d)

Both microphone and speakers input

3.

Which device would be most appropriate to output a high‑resolution image for a physical poster?

a)

Keyboard with backlighting

b)

Inkjet or laser printer

c)

Flatbed scanner device

d)

Webcam with autofocus lens

4.

You are evaluating a new device for a school lab. Which criterion would best help determine whether it is an input or output device?

a)

Whether it enters or produces data

b)

Whether it is expensive or cheap

c)

Whether it is wired or wireless

d)

Whether it is portable or stationary

5.

Which phrase best describes a computer mouse in everyday use?

a)

A processing unit for running programs

b)

An output device for showing images

c)

A storage device for saving files

d)

A pointing device for selecting items

6.

What is the typical purpose of the scroll wheel on a mouse?

a)

Switch between open applications

b)

Control computer volume levels

c)

Power the mouse on and off

d)

Scroll pages up and down smoothly

7.

Which feature indicates an optical mouse rather than a mechanical mouse?

a)

A red light underneath the mouse

b)

A removable battery cover

c)

A wireless USB dongle

d)

A braided USB cable

8.

Older mechanical mice detected movement using which component?

a)

A rubber ball between rollers

b)

A laser diode mechanism

c)

A capacitive touchplate

d)

An infrared sensor array

9.

Which set correctly lists keyboard key groups?

a)

Power, display, cable, ports, firmware

b)

Alphabet, function, numeric, arrows, command

c)

Drive, memory, cache, bus, clock

d)

Widgets, themes, icons, cursors, skins

10.

Why are many keyboards called Qwerty keyboards?

a)

They use quiet tactile key switches

b)

Top row begins with Q W E R T Y

c)

They are designed for two-handed typing

d)

Keys arranged in alphabetical order

11.

What health risk can result from overusing mouse or keyboard devices?

a)

Motion sickness due to screens

b)

Short-term memory loss in users

c)

Color blindness affecting vision

d)

Repetitive Strain Injury causing pain

12.

Which action best helps prevent input device RSI during long sessions?

a)

Cleaning keys with strong solvents

b)

Taking breaks and using ergonomic designs

c)

Turning screen brightness to maximum

d)

Typing only with one dominant hand

13.

Which best describes what a flatbed scanner creates from a paper document?

a)

A digital bitmap image file

b)

A vector graphic with paths

c)

A compressed audio waveform

d)

A spreadsheet of pixel values

14.

Which component on a flatbed scanner directly captures reflected light to form pixels?

a)

USB communication chipset

b)

Cooling fan near the lamp

c)

Stationary roller assembly

d)

CCD capture sensor device

15.

Why can a flatbed scanner handle fragile documents better than roller scanners?

a)

The document stays stationary on glass

b)

The lamp runs at lower voltage

c)

The motor spins at faster speed

d)

The device uses thicker plastic parts

16.

What is the role of the light source in a flatbed scanner?

a)

Illuminate the document evenly

b)

Amplify the CCD electrical signals

c)

Move paper across the glass plate

d)

Convert pixels into JPEG format

17.

Microphones initially detect sound as which type of signal?

a)

Vector curves representing tone

b)

Digital packets over USB

c)

Binary waveforms in bits

d)

Analogue sound waves in air

18.

What process is needed to store microphone input as computer data?

a)

Analogue-to-digital conversion

b)

Lossless vectorization of audio

c)

Frame interpolation of samples

d)

Optical scanning of waveforms

19.

A webcam records motion video by capturing many image frames. Approximately how many frames per second are needed for smooth motion?

a)

Exactly twelve fps

b)

Fewer than ten fps

c)

More than twenty-five fps

d)

Around five fps

20.

Which connection is commonly used to link an external webcam to a computer?

a)

USB cable to a port

b)

HDMI cable to monitor

c)

Audio jack to microphone

d)

Ethernet cable to router

21.

Which scenario best matches a practical webcam use case?

a)

Teleconferencing with live video

b)

Storing paper letters as bitmaps

c)

Measuring voltage of speakers

d)

Editing MIDI sequences offline

22.

If a recording is too quiet after digitizing microphone input, which action logically improves it without re-recording?

a)

Reduce webcam frame rate

b)

Switch to a roller document feeder

c)

Lower the scanner resolution

d)

Increase gain on the preamp

23.

Which device detects filled bubbles on exam sheets by measuring changes in reflected light?

a)

Optical Mark Recognition device

b)

Optical Character Recognition tool

c)

Magnetic Ink Character reader

d)

Radio Frequency Identification tag

24.

What causes an OMR sensor to register a mark on paper?

a)

Increase in paper temperature under the lamp

b)

Stronger magnetic field around the pencil mark

c)

Higher sound emitted by the scanner head

d)

Less light reflected from the marked area

25.

After scanning, what does an OMR system typically do with the captured data?

a)

Sends results to a computer for analysis

b)

Converts marks into high‑resolution images

c)

Embeds marks back onto the original sheet

d)

Encrypts the sheet for secure printing

26.

Which statement best describes OCR in a typical setup?

a)

A scanner and software convert scanned text to editable form

b)

A printer reads handwriting and creates typed copies

c)

A barcode gun uploads prices directly to receipts

d)

A camera stores pages as photographs for archiving

27.

Why must documents processed by OCR be checked afterward?

a)

Software cannot recognize printed fonts at all

b)

Paper always shrinks during scanning

c)

Recognition errors can occur despite high accuracy

d)

Scanners remove punctuation from text

28.

Which factor most affects OCR accuracy according to the material?

a)

Number of pages in the document

b)

Brightness of room lighting

c)

Clarity and neatness of the writing

d)

Age of the computer hardware

29.

A barcode scanner primarily helps identify a product by sending what to a database?

a)

Light reflection pattern from the code

b)

Thermal imprint of the package surface

c)

Audio signal generated by the trigger

d)

User‑typed product name into the system

30.

Which information is encoded in the varying line widths of a barcode?

a)

Customer loyalty points balance

b)

Store aisle and shelf position

c)

Exact retail price and tax amount

d)

Country, manufacturer, and product code

31.

Which statement about barcodes is correct for retail checkout?

a)

Barcodes do not store the price of the item

b)

Barcodes always include warranty duration

c)

Barcodes embed the cashier’s employee ID

d)

Barcodes contain the store’s daily sales total

32.

You must choose a technology to automatically read handwritten multiple‑choice answers quickly. Which is the best fit?

a)

Barcode scanning for product lookup

b)

OCR for translating printed paragraphs

c)

Manual typing using a standard keyboard

d)

OMR for detecting filled bubbles

33.

What does QR in QR code stand for?

a)

Queued Redirect

b)

Quality Readout

c)

Quantum Reader

d)

Quick Response

34.

Which statement about QR code storage is accurate?

a)

Stores 7089 numbers or 4296 characters

b)

Stores 7089 symbols or 4296 images

c)

Stores 4096 numbers or 7089 characters

d)

Stores 4296 numbers or 7089 characters

35.

How is a QR code typically read by devices?

a)

Read using magnetic stripe sensors

b)

Scanned with sweeping laser lines

c)

Captured as an image and decoded

d)

Pressed with capacitive touch points

36.

Which use of QR codes best matches their common purpose?

a)

Replacing all traditional barcodes

b)

Directing users quickly to a website

c)

Storing high-resolution photographs

d)

Encrypting wireless network traffic

37.

Which component does a graphics tablet include for drawing input?

a)

Keyboard with macro keys

b)

Mouse with high DPI sensor

c)

Touchscreen with finger gestures

d)

Flat pad with a special pen

38.

How are lines made on a graphics tablet displayed?

a)

Projected directly onto the tablet

b)

Recreated on the connected screen

c)

Saved only inside the pen memory

d)

Printed automatically on paper

39.

What typically controls the pen on a graphics tablet?

a)

Capacitive sensing rather than buttons

b)

Infrared beams rather than light

c)

Radio signals rather than touch

d)

Laser tracking rather than wheels

40.

Which task is graphics tablets especially suited for?

a)

Creating accurate drawings and illustrations

b)

Editing spreadsheets and formulas

c)

Compiling programming source code

d)

Managing email and calendars

41.

What do environmental sensors connected to a computer commonly detect?

a)

Clicks, keystrokes, and gestures

b)

Text, images, and audio files

c)

Light, temperature, and pressure

d)

Voltage, current, and resistance

42.

Why is an ADC needed with analogue sensors?

a)

Store QR code characters in memory

b)

Amplify wireless radio pen signals

c)

Convert analogue signals into digital data

d)

Translate laser scans into images

43.

How is data from sensors typically collected?

a)

Manually by pressing a button

b)

Randomly when power is low

c)

Automatically at set intervals

d)

Only during user login events

44.

Which action triggers a sip/puff switch to change its state?

a)

Touching a capacitive panel

b)

Blinking rapidly at a sensor

c)

Sipping or blowing through a tube

d)

Tilting the head slightly

45.

What is the primary role of software in a sip/puff switch setup?

a)

Interpret input and perform actions

b)

Cool the device during operation

c)

Encrypt signals for security

d)

Convert air to electrical power

46.

A concept keyboard uses an overlay mainly to:

a)

Increase the mechanical key travel

b)

Show symbols that map to functions

c)

Protect keys from dust and oil

d)

Reduce screen glare in bright light

47.

Where are concept keyboards commonly used due to fast selection needs?

a)

Home gaming setups

b)

Air traffic control towers

c)

Fast-food ordering stations

d)

University lecture halls

48.

Which scenario best fits using a concept keyboard?

a)

Navigating 3D environments with precision

b)

Typing long essays with many paragraphs

c)

Selecting items from a limited menu quickly

d)

Programming complex algorithms in code

49.

What feature makes a Braille keyboard usable by blind users?

a)

Raised dots representing Braille

b)

Haptic vibration feedback only

c)

Keys with backlit characters

d)

Voice-activated command recognition

50.

How does a Braille keyboard compare to a regular keyboard in operation?

a)

It operates in the same way for input

b)

It requires dual-hand chorded presses

c)

It works exclusively with screen readers

d)

It only supports numeric entry modes

51.

Which benefit is most associated with concept keyboards in service environments?

a)

Enhanced long-form text accuracy

b)

Faster input from predefined choices

c)

Lower electricity consumption overall

d)

Improved multi-monitor coordination

52.

Which statement best describes a touch screen as a device?

a)

It is only an input hardware surface

b)

It is only an output display panel

c)

It is both input and output interface

d)

It is neither input nor output device

53.

What is the output on a touch screen during normal use?

a)

The finger tapping the glass

b)

The options shown on the screen

c)

The circuits under the display

d)

The app icons stored in memory

54.

Where are touch screens commonly used today?

a)

Only desktop monitors in offices

b)

ATMs and smartphones for apps

c)

Printers and barcode scanners

d)

Projectors and speakers systems

55.

Which action provides input to a touch screen interface?

a)

Swiping a physical credit card

b)

Displaying a weather widget

c)

Pressing icons with your finger

d)

Charging the phone battery

56.

What does the magnetic stripe on a card typically store?

a)

Hundreds of megabytes data

b)

Up to about sixty characters

c)

A live internet connection

d)

Only the card’s expiry month

57.

How is data accessed from a magnetic stripe card?

a)

Type details on keypad manually

b)

Insert card into chip reader

c)

Swipe through stripe reader

d)

Tap near contactless antenna

58.

Which device reads data from an IC chip embedded in a bank card?

a)

Magnetic stripe swipe unit

b)

Smart card reader connected

c)

Barcode scanner with laser

d)

NFC tag writer antenna

59.

In shop transactions using chip cards, what does the smart reader do?

a)

It reads chip data to enact payment

b)

It only displays date and time

c)

It erases previous magnetic tracks

d)

It writes a new chip number

60.

Which comparison between magnetic stripes and IC chips is accurate?

a)

Stripes require tapping while chips swipe

b)

Stripes hold simple data while chips store securely

c)

Stripes are wireless while chips need printers

d)

Stripes process payments offline while chips stream video

61.

A phone supports NFC tap-to-pay. Which component acts mainly as input/output in this scenario?

a)

The camera scanning barcodes only

b)

The speaker playing notification tone

c)

The printer creating paper receipts

d)

The touch screen showing and confirming

62.

Which statement best explains how pixel count affects a monitor’s image quality?

a)

Fewer pixels make text appear larger and crisper

b)

More pixels always reduce screen brightness noticeably

c)

Fewer pixels increase color accuracy dramatically

d)

More pixels create sharper, clearer images

63.

What is a common trade-off when choosing a larger monitor for everyday use?

a)

Lower power use but worse clarity

b)

Easier on eyes but higher cost

c)

Harder to read yet cheaper

d)

Better color but no resolution control

64.

Which setup allows two screens to display content from one computer at the same time?

a)

Dual monitor configuration

b)

Screen mirroring via phone

c)

Single monitor daisy-chain

d)

Projector-only arrangement

65.

Which factor most directly determines screen resolution quality on a display?

a)

Size of the display’s bezel

b)

Number of pixels on the screen

c)

Type of desk the monitor is on

d)

Brand logo on the front panel

66.

A student wants crisp text for coding. Which monitor characteristic should they prioritize?

a)

Glossy panel surface

b)

Curved stand design

c)

Lower refresh rate (Hz)

d)

Higher pixel density (PPI)

67.

Which component in a laser printer forms the image before toner is transferred to paper?

a)

Photosensitive drum

b)

Thermal ribbon spool

c)

Liquid ink reservoir

d)

Plotter carriage belt

68.

How does an inkjet printer place color on paper during printing?

a)

Embeds dye with ultraviolet curing

b)

Draws lines using a pen carriage

c)

Fuses dry toner with heated rollers

d)

Sprays tiny droplets of liquid ink

69.

Which statement correctly contrasts toner and ink cartridges?

a)

Both are powder yet ink dissolves later

b)

Toner is a dry powder; ink is liquid

c)

Toner is liquid dye; ink is powder

d)

Both are liquid but heat solidifies toner

70.

What is a typical advantage of laser printers for high-volume school printing?

a)

Slower output with higher photo quality

b)

Faster pages with lower cost per page

c)

Smaller size with better battery life

d)

Quiet operation but frequent jams

71.

Why might an inkjet be chosen for art class photo prints?

a)

Superior speed for bulk documents

b)

Better color gradients and fine detail

c)

Lower heat protects the drum unit

d)

Uses toner that resists smudging

72.

In a plotter, what enables precise line drawing across large sheets?

a)

A rotating drum that sprays ink

b)

A laser beam that etches paper

c)

A fixed nozzle with hot fuser

d)

A movable pen mounted on rails

73.

A user compares two 24-inch monitors: one 1080p and one 1440p. Which outcome is most likely?

a)

1080p reduces eye strain more by default

b)

1440p shows sharper details at same size

c)

1080p displays more pixels per inch

d)

Both show identical text clarity always

74.

Which statement best describes projector portability in classroom use?

a)

Lightweight units moved between rooms easily

b)

Heavy models fixed to ceilings permanently

c)

Battery-free devices needing wall power always

d)

Portable screens replace projectors entirely

75.

What is the main purpose of head tracking in a VR headset?

a)

Store saved games on internal memory

b)

Align virtual view with head movements

c)

Measure user heartbeat during gameplay

d)

Reduce display brightness automatically

76.

Personalized audio in VR most likely means what for the user experience?

a)

Audio recorded from the room microphones

b)

Speakers shared with nearby players

c)

Music chosen randomly by the system

d)

Sound tailored to ear shape for clarity

77.

In the image, what function does an NFC card reader perform?

a)

Encrypts Wi‑Fi traffic for devices

b)

Reads tag data using short-range radio

c)

Stores cash for online transactions

d)

Writes data to NFC tags remotely

78.

When choosing a projector for travel, which feature should be prioritized?

a)

High refresh rate over portability

b)

Compact size and lightweight design

c)

Fixed ceiling mount compatibility

d)

Wired network port and large chassis

79.

How does head tracking improve immersion compared to static displays?

a)

It locks the view to one direction

b)

It updates the scene as you look around

c)

It pauses motion to prevent nausea

d)

It replaces controllers with hand gestures

80.

Which scenario correctly uses an NFC card reader in shops?

a)

Scanning barcodes from product labels

b)

Swiping magnetic stripe through a slot

c)

Connecting a card via long USB cable

d)

Tapping a contactless card near the reader

81.

A VR system wants to provide personalized audio. What hardware change could support this goal?

a)

Disable head tracking for consistent sound

b)

Add external projector to the headset

c)

Use ear-profiled equalization or spatial audio

d)

Replace display with larger lenses