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Intro to Business Law - Semester Final

Total questions: 72

Worksheet time: 58mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Employment law focuses on fair treatment in the workplace of all people.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Unethical and illegal activity within a business is acceptable as long as it benefits the business.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

LLC’s are known for helping protect the owner's personal assets.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

It’s not important for businesses to know what can get them into legal trouble.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Indicate whether the statement is True or False. Consumers have the right to choose between competitive goods and have the right to have their concerns heard.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

Federal Trade Commission and the Food and Drug Administration missions are the exact same.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

Understanding the legal system and how these laws impact businesses, consumers, and society is crucial for your success as a future professional.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

Contract Law is an area of law that relates to guiding parties (individual or businesses) to making and enforcing legally binding agreements.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Laws do not reflect the circumstances and cultures that create them.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

If accidents ever happen in the workplace, government agents are able to investigate the violations and can issue citations for non-compliance.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Every state has the same property laws when it comes to ownership and transfers of property.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

The purpose of a non-profit is something other than making a profit and it benefits the public.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

Businesses deal with crime often and it’s important for all professionals to know how to identify crimes and when they are happening, to help a business stay safe and successful.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

Corporations don’t have to register with the state and need to determine company directors.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

It’s extremely important for businesses to make sure they follow consumer laws, as it not only protects consumers but also protects their business.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

Some consumer protection statutes provide consumers who are harmed by a violation of the statutes the ability to sue the business or organization that acted wrongfully.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Teen workers are injured more often on the job because of not having a lot of work experience.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

All contracts must go through a contract lawyer before it’s legal.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

The whole purpose behind intellectual property is products of human intellect should be given the same protective rights as physical property.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

It’s important to have a well-drafted, valid contract, for courts to view a contract as legally enforceable.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

Patents are good for 10 years and then you have to renew them.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

Has one general partner who is fully responsible for the business and then another partner/s who are passive and do not participate in day-to-day functions of running the business, but they have invested in the business.

a)

Partnership

b)

Limited Partnership

c)

Corporation

d)

Sole Proprietorship

23.

The rules of conduct that state how people should or shouldn’t behave in society to keep stability and justice.

a)

Business laws

b)

Civil Law

c)

Laws

d)

Constitution

24.

An institution set up by the government that interprets the law, in order to settle disputes.

a)

A Court

b)

Constitution

c)

Civil Law

d)

Criminal Law

25.

Is being legally responsible for something.

a)

Debt

b)

Liability

c)

Breach of Contract

d)

Contract

26.

Brings charges to the person accused of breaking the law and committing a crime.

a)

Defendant

b)

Prosecution

c)

Civil Law

d)

A Court

27.

A type of business ownership where there can be a single or multiple owners, like a partnership, but you have an option to be taxed like a corporation.

a)

Partnership

b)

Corporation

c)

Limited Liability Company

d)

Sole Proprietorship

28.

Many owners but when the owners change, the company does not dissolve. The owners are also known as the shareholders. They then elect a board of people to make company policies and decisions.

a)

Partnership

b)

Corporation

c)

Limited Partnership

d)

Sole Proprietorship

29.

A business owned by one person.

a)

Sole Proprietorship

b)

Partnership

c)

Corporation

d)

Limited Liability Company

30.

Zoe creates a unique piece of digital artwork. The law protects her creation from unauthorized use by others. What is this type of protection called?

a)

Copyright

b)

Patent

c)

Property Law

d)

Fair Pay Act

31.

Which set of rules governs the formation, operation, and termination of businesses?

a)

Civil Law

b)

Business laws

c)

Criminal Law

d)

Constitution

32.

What is it called when a party fails to fulfill their contractual duties without a valid reason?

a)

Liability

b)

Debt

c)

Breach of Contract

d)

Contract

33.

A charter that establishes the government and the rules under which the government must run.

a)

Civil Law

b)

Constitution

c)

A Court

d)

Business laws

34.

The way to protect artists, composers, or author's original work.

a)

Copyright

b)

Patent

c)

Torts

d)

Equal Employment Opportunity

35.

Two or more people operating a business as co-owners, who share all profits.

a)

Limited Partnership

b)

Partnership

c)

Corporation

d)

Franchise

36.

An extension of the Equal Pay Act and requires employers to make sure they are pay equally and not discriminating by records in order to prove this.

a)

Equal Employment Opportunity

b)

Fair Pay Act

c)

Civil Law

d)

Property Law

37.

A legally binding agreement between two or more parties that creates mutual obligations enforceable by law.

a)

Contract

b)

Liability

c)

Breach of Contract

d)

A Court

38.

Something owed, usually money.

a)

Liability

b)

Debt

c)

Contract

d)

Offer

39.

A document that grants exclusive rights to an invention, from making, selling, and using.

a)

Copyright

b)

Patent

c)

Torts

d)

Property Law

40.

The person who is accused of committing the crime is called this.

a)

Prosecution

b)

Defendant

c)

Offeror

d)

Offeree

41.

A system of laws that defines crimes and sets punishments for society.

a)

Civil Law

b)

Criminal Law

c)

Business laws

d)

Constitution

42.

The land and everything attached to the land.

a)

Real Property

b)

Debt

c)

Liability

d)

Personal Property

43.

Types of laws prohibit job discrimination within the workplace.

a)

Equal Employment Opportunity

b)

Equal Pay Act

c)

Civil Law

d)

Criminal Law

44.

Laws put into place so there is equal pay amongst men and women.

a)

Equal Pay Act

b)

Civil law

c)

OSHA

d)

Business laws

45.

A system of laws concerned with relations between individuals and defines their legal rights.

a)

Criminal Law

b)

Civil Law

c)

Business laws

d)

Constitution

46.

The legal rules that apply to what a person or a business owns.

a)

Property Law

b)

Contract

c)

Liability

d)

Debt

47.

Acting with integrity by being honest, professional, and fair.

a)

Contract

b)

Ethical behavior

c)

Civil Law

d)

A Court

48.

Which type of partnership has partners that are only liable for their investment in the partnership?

a)

General Partnership

b)

Limited Partnership

c)

Limited Liability Partnership

49.

Business laws are created for which of the following reasons?

a)

They protect the liberties and rights of companies and the people who work there.

b)

To maintain order amongst businesses, brands, and employees.

c)

They help resolve disputes within a company.

d)

All of the above.

50.

Which of the following is not legally capable of entering a contract?

a)

Minors

b)

Mentally Disabled

c)

Intoxicated People

d)

All of the above.

51.

What does consumer law protect you from?

a)

Unfair trade

b)

Inaccurate information

c)

Unethical ways of doing business

d)

All of the above.

52.

Our country provides small businesses with resources they can use to help them get started and be successful. What is this government agency called?

a)

America’s Small Businesses

b)

America’s Business Association

c)

Small Business Administration

53.

How many years are copyrights good for after someone passes away?

a)

70 years

b)

50 years

c)

30 years

d)

25 years

54.

What is the highest level of courts?

a)

State Supreme

b)

Trial

c)

U.S. Supreme

d)

Appellate

55.

What are the three branches of government?

4 lines
56.

List at least four traits that Title VII of the Civil Rights Act outlaws employment discrimination based on.

4 lines
57.

What are two ways to acquire personal, real, or intellectual property?

4 lines
58.

Which type of law deals with disputes between individuals or organizations over contracts and property?

a)

Civil Law

b)

Criminal Law

c)

Business Law

d)

Constitutional Law

59.

What is the term for the legal responsibility a business has for any harm caused by its products or actions?

a)

Patent

b)

Liability

c)

Debt

d)

Contract

60.

Which document protects original works of authorship such as books, music, and art from being copied without permission?

a)

Contract

b)

Trademark

c)

Patent

d)

Copyright

61.
Wanda's employer wants to pay her less than the minimum wage.  Which law would Wanda use to protect her current wages from being changed?
a)
Child Labor Law
b)
Fair Labor Standards Act
c)
Payroll Deductions Act
d)
The Employer Law
62.
Roger was discharged from his job without cause.  The employer has the right to terminate his employment with cause under which law?
a)
Employment at will
b)
Unemployment compensation
c)
Unpaid vacation leave
d)
Worker's compensation
63.

Which agency is responsible for implementing laws and regulations to protect employees?

a)

The EEOC

b)

The ADA

c)

The FDIC

d)

The FLSA

64.

Megan recently applied for a position at a store in the mall. She has a prosthetic arm. The employer refused to hire her for a sales position. Which act is this company violating?

a)

Wage and Hour Act

b)

Americans with Disabilities Act

c)

Age Discrimination in Employment Act

d)

Family and Medical Leave Act

65.

The power a principal explicitly gives an agent in words, orally or in writing, to act for the principal

a)

express authority

b)

implied authority

66.

The person who has authorized an agent to represent him or her

a)

agent

b)

principal

c)

third party

67.

Larceny may be considered either a felony or a misdemeanor, depending on the value of what was stolen

a)

True

b)

False

68.

Lying under oath is called extortion

a)

True

b)

False

69.

A minor traffic offense does not require criminal intent

a)

True

b)

False

70.

A misdemeanor is a serious crime that is usually punishable by a long prison sentence in a federal prison

a)

True

b)

False

71.

What is eminent domain?

a)

The government's power to take private property for public use

b)

The process of negotiating fair compensation for property taken by the government

c)

The challenges faced in defending property rights

d)

The court proceedings involved in eminent domain cases

72.

Taylor’s Auto Repair v. Chris Martin

Facts:
Taylor owns a small auto repair shop. Chris, a longtime customer, often hangs around the shop and likes to chat with people waiting for their cars. One afternoon, while Taylor is busy in the garage, a new customer asks Chris about getting a brake job done. Wanting to be helpful, Chris tells the customer the shop can do it for $200 and even shakes hands on the deal.

When the customer returns expecting the service at that price, Taylor refuses, explaining that Chris is not an employee and has no authority to make agreements on the shop’s behalf. The customer argues that a deal was made and Taylor should honor it.

72.

Question for the Court:
Does the law of agency apply? Why or why not?

4 lines