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8.2 PO

Total questions: 46

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the main purpose of KAZMEMST?

a)

To ensure the safety and well-being of employees in the workplace

b)

To develop and promote quality management standards

c)

To establish financial reporting standards

d)

None of the above

e)

To coordinate and oversee standardization activities in Kazakhstan

2.

Which type of standards does KAZMEMST primarily focus on?

a)

Occupational health and safety standards

b)

Environmental management standards

c)

Quality management standards

d)

None of the above

e)

All of the above

3.

True or False: KAZMEMST is a member of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).

a)

True

b)

False

4.

How does KAZMEMST contribute to international standardization efforts?

a)

By adopting and implementing ISO standards in Kazakhstan

b)

By developing its own unique set of standards separate from ISO

c)

By collaborating with other national standardization bodies

d)

None of the above

5.

What is the role of KAZMEMST in ensuring product quality in Kazakhstan?

a)

Conducting inspections and audits of manufacturing facilities

b)

Certifying products that meet certain quality standards

c)

Enforcing regulations and laws related to product quality

d)

Collaborating with international organizations for quality assurance and standardization

e)

All of the above

6.

Which industries does KAZMEMST primarily focus on in terms of standardization?

a)

Oil and gas

b)

Construction

c)

Agriculture

d)

Healthcare

e)

All of the above

7.

How does KAZMEMST contribute to the safety of consumers in Kazakhstan?

a)

By setting and enforcing product safety standards

b)

By conducting regular safety inspections of consumer goods

c)

By providing information and education on consumer safety

d)

None of the above

e)

All of the above

8.

What is the significance of KAZMEMST's accreditation system?

a)

It ensures that certification bodies are competent and impartial

b)

It guarantees compliance with international standards

c)

It provides financial support to businesses for standardization efforts

d)

None of the above

9.

True or False: KAZMEMST only focuses on national standardization efforts and does not participate in international collaborations.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

What is the official website of KAZMEMST where individuals and businesses can access information on standards?

a)

www kazmemst org

b)

www iso org

c)

www osha gov

d)

None of the above

e)

www tco kz

11.

How does KAZMEMST contribute to sustainable development in Kazakhstan?

a)

By promoting environmentally friendly practices through standards

b)

By supporting research and development in renewable energy

c)

By collaborating with international organizations on sustainability initiatives

d)

By ensuring corporative agreement with companies

e)

All of the above

12.

Physical distillation also known as

a)

Fractional distillation

b)

Bubble cup tray distillation

c)

Separation

d)

Catalytic cracking

e)

All answers are correct

13.

Important property for gasoline

a)

Viscosity

b)

Volatility

c)

Solubility

d)

Conductivity

e)

Precision

14.

What is the primary function of a spectrometer?

a)

To measure temperature

b)

To analyze the chemical composition of substances

c)

To generate electricity

d)

To record seismic activity

e)

To check the level

15.

Which spectral region is typically analyzed by an infrared spectrometer?

a)

Ultraviolet

b)

Visible

c)

Infrared

d)

X-ray

e)

Spectrometer

16.

What does the term GC-MS stand for in the context of gas chromatography?

a)

Gas Chromatography-Magnetic Spectroscopy

b)

Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry

c)

Gas Chromatography-Molecular Structure

d)

Gas Chromatography-Molar Sensitivity

e)

Gas Chromatography-Metro Selectivity

17.

What time is commonly used to identify and characterize compounds in gas chromatography?

a)

Refractive index

b)

Retention time

c)

Color intensity

d)

Weight in grams

e)

Molar mass

18.

What is the primary purpose of calibration in measurement instruments?

a)

To clean the instrument

b)

To adjust the instrument's sensitivity

c)

To discard the instrument

d)

To record measurement data

e)

To ensure stability of equipment

19.

Which component of a mass spectrometer is responsible for ionizing the sample molecules?

a)

Detector

b)

Analyzer

c)

Ionization source

d)

Mass filter

e)

Sensor

20.

Solvent refining also known as

a)

Hydrocracking

b)

Catalytic cracking

c)

Catalytic reforming

d)

Hydrofining

e)

Pyrolysis

21.

What is the hardest natural substance made of carbon?

a)

Coal

b)

Diamond

c)

Gold

d)

Graphite

e)

Obsidian

22.

What is sulfur content?

a)

Measure of corrosiveness

b)

A unit of electrical conductivity

c)

The color of a substance

d)

A measure of radioactivity

e)

All answers are correct

23.

What is the primary component of gasoline?

a)

Methane

b)

Propane

c)

Octane

d)

Butane

e)

Pentane

24.

Which organization is responsible for setting standards in the oil and gas complex?

a)

International Organization for Standardization

b)

American Petroleum Institute

c)

Occupational Safety and Health Administration

d)

None of the above

e)

Euro Asian Council for Standardization

25.

What is the main purpose of API in the oil and gas industry?

a)

To ensure the safety and well-being of employees in the workplace

b)

To develop and promote industry standards for equipment and operations

c)

To establish financial reporting standards for oil and gas companies

d)

None of the above

e)

All of the above

26.

Which type of standards does API primarily focus on?

a)

Occupational health and safety standards

b)

Environmental management standards

c)

Equipment and operational standards

d)

All of the above

e)

None of the above

27.

True or False: API is a global organization that sets standards for the oil and gas industry worldwide.

a)

True

b)

False

28.

How does API contribute to international standardization efforts?

a)

By adopting and implementing ISO standards in the oil and gas industry

b)

By developing its own unique set of standards separate from ISO

c)

By collaborating with other national standardization bodies

d)

None of the above

e)

By improving production yield

29.

What is the role of API in ensuring safety in the oil and gas industry?

a)

Conducting inspections and audits of oil and gas facilities

b)

Certifying equipment that meets certain safety standards

c)

Enforcing regulations and laws related to safety in the industry

d)

Develops and maintains standards that addresses safety

e)

All of the above

30.

Which industries does API primarily focus on in terms of standardization?

a)

Upstream exploration and production

b)

Midstream transportation and storage

c)

Downstream refining and marketing

d)

Aerospace and defense

e)

All of the above

31.

How does API contribute to environmental sustainability in the oil and gas industry?

a)

By setting and enforcing environmental standards for operations

b)

By conducting regular environmental audits of oil and gas facilities

c)

By promoting best practices for reducing environmental impact

d)

By encouraging the use of outdated technologies with higher environmental impact

e)

None of the above

32.

What is the significance of API's certification programs?

a)

They ensure that oil and gas companies are compliant with industry standards

b)

They provide recognition and credibility to companies that meet certain standards

c)

They help streamline operations and improve efficiency in the industry

d)

None of the above

e)

They hinder innovation and discourage the adoption of new technologies in the industry

33.

True or False: API standards are only applicable to the United States oil and gas industry.

a)

True

b)

False

34.

How does API contribute to workforce development in the oil and gas industry?

a)

By providing training programs and certifications for industry professionals

b)

By advocating for education and skills development in the industry

c)

By collaborating with academic institutions on research and development

d)

By discouraging professional development opportunities and limiting access to training programs

e)

All of the above

35.

What state is mass spectroscopy used in?

a)

Gaseous state

b)

Mass state

c)

Electronic state

d)

Liquid state

e)

Pressure state

36.

What gas is used in GC-MS?

a)

Light gas

b)

Heavy gas

c)

Helium gas

d)

Methane

e)

Neon gas

37.

Reynolds number is more than

a)

8000

b)

7000

c)

6000

d)

5000

e)

4000

38.

What is the full meaning of WTO in technical regulations?

a)

World Trade Organization

b)

World Technical Organization

c)

Worldwide Technology Occasion

d)

World Technicians Organization

e)

World Testing Organization

39.

What are the classification of measurement error?

a)

Systematic

b)

Random

c)

Limiting

d)

All of the above

e)

None of the above

40.

What are the categories of standards?

a)

Current

b)

Expected

c)

Ideal

d)

All of the above

e)

None of the above

41.

What are the main quality standards (GOST)?

a)

ISO 9000, ISO 9001

b)

ISO 17025, ASTM 1580

c)

ASTM 15892, ISO 15082

d)

ISO 17020, ASTM 7190

42.

What is the best method of standardization?

a)

Process inspection

b)

process automation

c)

Manual process

d)

Process installation

e)

Random selection of methods

43.

What are the four methods of standardization?

a)

Compatibility

b)

Commonality

c)

Reference

d)

Anarchy

e)

all above

44.

How do you test the sulphur content of oil?

a)

X-ray fluorescence

b)

precipitation

c)

distillation

d)

concentration

e)

mass spectrometry

45.

Standard for testing the sulphur content of oil?

a)

ASTM D2622

b)

ISO 9000

c)

ISO 9001

d)

ISO 17025

e)

GOST 45001

46.

How many national standards are there?

a)

more than 750 000

b)

more than 500 000

c)

more than 250 000

d)

more than 100 000

e)

more than 800 000

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