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Chapter 7 Grains and Pasta

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Edible seeds from pod-producing plants; beans, peas, lentils, nuts, and seeds are examples.of

a)

Almond

b)

Nut

c)

Legumes

d)

Seed

2.


Edible seed, often kidney-shaped, from various plants of the legume family is

a)

farina

b)
chickpea
c)

bean

d)

peas

3.

Medium, kidney shaped, pink to maroon. Commonly used in chili con carne, soups, casseroles, and side dishes.

a)
Navy bean
b)
Pinto bean
c)
Red kidney bean
d)
Black bean
4.


Kidney-shaped, beige with brown streaks. Commonly used in chili and refried beans.

a)
kidney beans
b)
black beans
c)
navy beans
d)
pinto beans
5.


Acorn-shaped bean with a nutty flavor. Commonly used in Hummus and salads.

a)
Chickpeas
b)
Kidney beans
c)
Black beans
d)
Lentils
6.

Round, edible seed that is a plant and part of the legume family.

a)
Seed
b)
Nut
c)
Pea
d)
Bean
7.


Small, kidney shaped, beige with black "eye". Commonly used in soups and side dishes.

a)
green bean
b)
lentil
c)
black-eyed pea
d)
chickpea
8.

Cooking time for dried black-eyed peas, kidney beans, great northern beans and mung beans is

a)
30-60 minutes depending on the type of bean.
b)
45-90 minutes for kidney beans only.
c)
15-30 minutes for all types.
d)
20-40 minutes for mung beans only.
9.


Fruit composed of a hard shell, and a seed, which is generally edible.

a)
Seed
b)
Berry
c)
Grain
d)
Nut
10.


Teardrop-shaped nut. Eaten raw, toasted, and cooked.

a)
cashew
b)
walnut
c)
pecan
d)
almond
11.

Green nut, subtle, sweet flavor. Used raw or roasted. Eat out of hand or in sweet and savory dishes.

a)
Walnut
b)
Almond
c)
Pistachio
d)
Cashew
12.

Embryonic plant enclosed in a protective outer covering called the coat, usually with some stored food.

a)
Nut
b)
Fruit
c)
Bulb
d)
Seed
13.


Very tiny, round, blue-black seeds. Crunchy texture. Commonly used in fillings and topping for baked goods, salad dressings, and is popular in cuisines of central Europe and the Middle East.

a)
Poppy seeds
b)
Flaxseeds
c)
Chia seeds
d)
Sesame seeds
14.


Cornmeal, Cornstarch, Grits, Hominy and masa.

a)
Vegetable products
b)
Grain-based snacks
c)
Cereal ingredients
d)
Corn products
15.


Grasses that grow edible seeds.

a)
Leguminous crops
b)
Root vegetables
c)

Grains

d)
Fruit-bearing plants
16.


Process in which the germ, bran, and hull of the grain are removed or polished.

a)
Polishing or coating
b)
Milling or refining
c)
Sorting or grading
d)
Grinding or crushing
17.


The protective coating, or husk, that surrounds a whole grain.

a)
husk
b)
bran
c)
kernel
d)
endosperm
18.


The tough layer surrounding the endosperm of a grain; a great source of fiber and B vitamins.

a)
Bran
b)
Endosperm
c)
Husk
d)
Germ
19.


The largest part of the grain and a major source of protein and carbohydrate.

a)
Endosperm
b)
Husk
c)
Bran
d)
Germ
20.


The smallest part of the whole grain; it provides a trace of fat and is rich in thiamin.

a)
bran
b)
endosperm
c)
germ
d)
husk
21.


the process in which grains are ground and broken down but remain more of their nutrients because the germ, bran, and hull are left intact.

a)
Grain polishing technique
b)
Refined grain processing
c)
Nutrient extraction method
d)

Stone ground

22.

Common wheat varieties;

a)

Berries/Whole, Bran, Bulgur, Cracked, Farina, and Germ.

b)
hard white winter
c)
red durum wheat
d)
Hard red winter, soft red winter, hard red spring, durum, white wheat
23.


A technique for cooking grains in which the food preparer sautés the grain briefly in oil or butter and then simmers it in stock or water with various seasonings.

a)
Risotto
b)
Quinoa Salad
c)
Fried Rice
d)
Pilaf
24.

Method of cooking arborio rice into a very creamy consistency; the food preparer stirs the rice constantly while adding small amounts of hot liquid, usually flavored broth or water, which are absorbed. An Italian rice specialty.

a)
Paella
b)
Biryani
c)
Pilaf
d)
Risotto
25.

A medium-grain rice used in risotto due to its creamy texture when cooked.

a)
Jasmine rice
b)
Arborio rice
c)
Basmati rice
d)
Long-grain rice