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MESL SET 04

Total questions: 150

Worksheet time: 1hrs 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

One nautical mile is equivalent to:

a)

5280 ft.

b)

6280 ft.

c)

1.256 statute mile

d)

1.854 km

2.

255°C is equivalent to:

a)

491°F

b)

472°F

c)

173.67°F

d)

109.67°F

3.

Which of the following is correct?

a)

1 hp = 746 kW

b)

1 hp = 0.746 W

c)

1 hp = 0.746 kW

d)

1 hp = 546 W

4.

If equals are added to equals, the sum is equal.

a)

theorem

b)

postulate

c)

axiom

d)

corollary

5.

If a = b and b = c, then a = c. This property of real numbers is known as:

a)

reflexive

b)

symmetric

c)

transitive

d)

addition

6.

If a = b and b = a. This property of real numbers is known as:

a)

reflexive

b)

symmetric

c)

transitive

d)

multiplication

7.

A line segment joining two points on a circle is called:

a)

arc

b)

tangent

c)

sector

d)

chord

8.

An angle greater than straight angle and less than two straight angles is called:

a)

right angle

b)

obtuse angle

c)

reflex angle

d)

acute angle

9.

All circles having the same center but unequal radii are called:

a)

encircle

b)

tangent circles

c)

concyclic

d)

concentric circles

10.

A triangle having three sides equal is called:

a)

equilateral

b)

scalene

c)

isosceles

d)

right

11.

In a regular polygon, the perpendicular line drawn from the center of the inscribed circle to any one of the sides is called:

a)

radius

b)

altitude

c)

median

d)

apothem

12.

A quadrilateral with two and only two sides of which are parallel is called:

a)

parallelogram

b)

trapezoid

c)

quadrilateral

d)

rhombus

13.

A polygon with fifteen sides is called:

a)

dodecagon

b)

decagon

c)

pentedecagon

d)

nonagon

14.

A statement the truth of which is admitted without proof is called:

a)

an axiom

b)

a postulate

c)

a theorem

d)

a corollary

15.

A rectangle with equal sides is called:

a)

rhombus

b)

trapezoid

c)

square

d)

parallelogram

16.

The sum of the sides of a polygon is termed as:

a)

circumference

b)

altitude

c)

apothem

d)

perimeter

17.

A line that meets a plane but not perpendicular to it, in relation to the plane, is:

a)

parallel

b)

collinear

c)

coplanar

d)

oblique

18.

A quadrilateral whose opposite sides are equal is generally termed as:

a)

a square

b)

a rectangle

c)

a rhombus

d)

a parallelogram

19.

A part of a line included between two points on the line is called:

a)

a tangent

b)

a secant

c)

a sector

d)

a segment

20.

If the edge of a cube is doubled, which of the following is correct?

a)

the lateral area will be quadrupled

b)

the volume is increased 8 times

c)

the diagonal is doubled

d)

the weight is doubled

21.

The section of the sphere cut by a plane through its center is termed as:

a)

small circle

b)

incircle

c)

big circle

d)

great circle

22.

Lines that pass through a common point are called:

a)

collinear

b)

coplanar

c)

concurrent

d)

congruent

23.

In two intersecting lines, the angles opposite to each other are termed as:

a)

opposite angle

b)

vertical angles

c)

horizontal angle

d)

inscribed angle

24.

A normal to a given plane is:

a)

perpendicular to the plane

b)

parallel to the plane

c)

lying on the plane

d)

oblique to the plane

25.

The chord passing through the focus of the parabola and perpendicular to its axis is termed as:

a)

directrix

b)

translated axis

c)

latus rectum

d)

axis

26.

The locus of the point which move so the sum of its distances between two fixed points is constant is called as:

a)

a parabola

b)

a circle

c)

an ellipse

d)

a hyperbola

27.

A tangent to a conic is a line:

a)

which is parallel to the normal

b)

which passes inside the conic

c)

which touches the conic at only one point

d)

all of the above

28.

The focus of a point that moves so that its distance from a fixed point and a fixed line is always equal is known as:

a)

a parabola

b)

a circle

c)

an ellipse

d)

a hyperbola

29.

The locus of a point, which moves so that it is always equidistant from a fixed point is known as:

a)

a parabola

b)

a circle

c)

an ellipse

d)

a hyperbola

30.

In polar coordinate system, the polar angle is positive when:

a)

measured clockwise

b)

measured in the terminal side of 0

c)

measured counterclockwise

d)

none of these

31.

The plane rectangular coordinate is divided into four parts which are known as:

a)

coordinates

b)

octants

c)

quadrants

d)

axis

32.

The rectangular coordinate system in space is divided into eight compartments which are known as:

a)

quadrants

b)

octants

c)

axis

d)

coordinates

33.

A conic section whose eccentricity is greater than one is known as:

a)

a parabola

b)

an ellipse

c)

a circle

d)

a hyperbola

34.

A conic section whose eccentricity is less than one is known as:

a)

a parabola

b)

an ellipse

c)

a circle

d)

a hyperbola

35.

A conic section whose eccentricity is equal to one is known as:

a)

a parabola

b)

an ellipse

c)

a circle

d)

a hyperbola

36.

In polar coordinate system, the distance from a point to the pole is known as:

a)

polar angle

b)

x-coordinate

c)

radius vector

d)

y-coordinate

37.

The curve represented by the equation r=6r = 6 is:

a)

a parabola

b)

a line

c)

an ellipse

d)

a circle

38.

When two lines are perpendicular, the slope of one is:

a)

equal to the other

b)

equal to the reciprocal of the other

c)

equal to the negative of the other

d)

equal to the negative of the reciprocal of the other

39.

The axis of the hyperbola which is parallel to its directrices is known as:

a)

conjugate axis

b)

transverse axis

c)

major axis

d)

minor axis

40.

The axis of the hyperbola through its foci is known as:

a)

conjugate axis

b)

transverse axis

c)

major axis

d)

minor axis

41.

Any equation which, because of some mathematical process, has acquired an extra root is sometimes called a:

a)

redundant equation

b)

literal equation

c)

linear equation

d)

defective equation

42.

A statement that one mathematical expression is greater than or less than another is called:

a)

inequality

b)

absolute condition

c)

non-absolute condition

d)

conditional expression

43.

A relation in which every ordered pair (x,y) has one and only one value of y that corresponds to the value of x is called:

a)

function

b)

range

c)

domain

d)

coordinates

44.

An equation in which a variable appears under the radical sign is called:

a)

literal equation

b)

radical equation

c)

irracial equation

d)

irrational equation

45.

In a proportion of four quantities, the first and the fourth terms are referred to as the:

a)

means

b)

denominators

c)

extremes

d)

numerators

46.

A polygon is ____ if no side, when extended, will pass through the interior of the polygon.

a)

convex

b)

equilateral

c)

isoperimetric

d)

congruent

47.

Which of the following statements are correct?

a)

All equilateral triangles are similar

b)

All right triangles are

48.

The volume of any solid of revolution is equal to the generating area times the circumference of the circle described by the centroid of the area. This is commonly known as:

a)

first proposition of Pappus

b)

Cavalier's Principle

c)

second proposition of Pappus

d)

Simpson's Rule

49.

It is defined as the motion of a rigid body in which a straight line passing through any two particles always remains parallel to its initial position:

a)

translation

b)

rotation

c)

plane motion

d)

kinetics

50.

Which of the following is not a vector quantity?

a)

mass

b)

torque

c)

displacement

d)

velocity

51.

The product of force and the time during which it acts is known as:

a)

impulse

b)

momentum

c)

work

d)

impact

52.

The property of the body which measures its resistance to changes in motion.

a)

acceleration

b)

weight

c)

mass

d)

rigidity

53.

The study of motion without reference to the forces which causes motion is known as:

a)

kinetics

b)

dynamics

c)

statics

d)

kinematics

54.

A branch of physical science that deals with state of rest or motion of bodies under the action of forces is known as:

a)

mechanics

b)

kinetics

c)

kinematics

d)

statics

55.

In physics, work is defined in terms of the force acting through a distance. The rate at which the work is done is called:

a)

force

b)

energy

c)

power

d)

momentum

56.

The point through which the resultant of the distributed gravity force passes regardless of the orientation of the body in space is known as:

a)

center of inertia

b)

center of gravity

c)

center of attraction

d)

moment of inertia

57.

The specific gravity of the substance is the ratio of the density of the substance to the density of water. Another term for specific gravity is:

a)

specific weight

b)

unit weight

c)

relative density

d)

density

58.

The momentum of a moving object is the product of its mass and velocity. Newton’s Second Law of Motion says that the rate of change of momentum with respect to time is:

a)

power

b)

energy

c)

momentum

d)

force

59.

The recorded current value of an asset is known as:

a)

scrap value

b)

book value

c)

salvage value

d)

present value

60.

The ratio of the interest payment to the principal for a given unit of time and is usually expressed as a percentage of the principal is known as:

a)

investment

b)

nominal interest

c)

interest

d)

interest rate

61.

A method of depreciation whereby the amount to recover is spread over the estimated life of the asset in terms of the periods or units of output is called:

a)

SYD method

b)

declining balance method

c)

straight line method

d)

sinking fund method

62.

The interest rate at which the present worth of cash flow on a project is zero, or the interest earned by an investment:

a)

rate of return

b)

effective rate

c)

nominal rate

d)

yield

63.

The lessening of the value of an asset due to the decrease in the quantity available. This refers to the natural resources such as coal, oil, and timber in the forest:

a)

depreciation

b)

depletion

c)

inflation

d)

incremental cost

64.

The method of depreciation where a fixed sum of money is regularly deposited at compound interest in a real or imaginary fund in order to accumulate an amount equal to the total depreciation of an asset at the end of the asset’s estimated life is known as:

a)

straight line method

b)

SYD method

c)

declining balance method

d)

sinking fund method

65.

The term used to express the series of uniform payments occurring at equal interval of time is:

a)

compound interest

b)

annuity

c)

perpetuity

d)

depreciation

66.

The profit derived from a project business enterprise without consideration of obligations to financial contributors and claim of others based on profit is known as:

a)

yield

b)

earning value

c)

economic return

d)

expected yield

67.

As applied to capitalized asset, the contribution of the initial cost by periodic changes to operation as in depreciation of the reduction of the depth by either periodic or irregular prearranged program is called:

a)

amortization

b)

annuity

c)

depreciation

d)

capital recovery

68.

The term used to define the loss in the value of an asset due to its use or passage of time is:

a)

amortization

b)

depletion

c)

depreciation

d)

depression

69.

The number of favorable outcomes divided by the number of possible outcomes is:

a)

permutations

b)

probability

c)

combination

d)

chance

70.

Two factors are considered essentially the same if:

a)

one is merely the negative of the other

b)

one is exactly the same as the other

c)

both of them are negative

d)

both of them are positive

71.

All integer is said to be prime if:

a)

it is factorable by any value

b)

it is an odd integer

c)

it has no other integer as a factor except itself or 1

d)

it is an even integer

72.

Equations in which the members are equal for all permissible values of unknowns are called:

a)

a conditional equation

b)

an identity

c)

a parametric equation

d)

a quadratic equation

73.

Equation which satisfy only for some values of unknown are called:

a)

a conditional equation

b)

an identity

c)

a parametric equation

d)

a quadratic equation

74.

Those funds that are required to make the enterprise or project a going concern:

a)

Banking

b)

accumulated amount

c)

working capital

d)

principal or present work

75.

Ivory soap floats in water because:

a)

all matter has mass

b)

the density of ivory soap is unity

c)

the specific gravity of ivory soap is greater than that of water

d)

the specific gravity of ivory soap is less than that of water

76.

If the product of the slopes of any two straight lines is negative 1, one of these lines are said to be:

a)

parallel

b)

skew

c)

perpendicular

d)

non-intersecting

77.

When two planes intersect with each other, the amount of divergence between the two planes is expressed by measuring the:

a)

dihedral angle

b)

plane angle

c)

polyhedral angle

d)

reflex angle

78.

The angle which the line of sight to the object, makes with the horizontal, which is above the eye of the observer is called:

a)

angle of depression

b)

angle of elevation

c)

acute angle

d)

bearing

79.

These are product or services that are desired by humans and will be purchased if money is available after the required necessities have been obtained:

a)

utilities

b)

necessities

c)

luxuries

d)

producer goods and services

80.

These are product or services that are required to support human life and activities, that will be purchased in somewhat the same quantity even though the price varies considerably:

a)

utilities

b)

necessities

c)

luxuries

d)

producer goods and services

81.

In complex algebra, we use a diagram to represent a complex plane commonly called:

a)

Argand diagram

b)

Venn diagram

c)

Funicular diagram

d)

De Moivre’s diagram

82.

The graphical representation of the commulative frequency distribution in a set of statistical data is called:

a)

Ogive

b)

Histogram

c)

Frequency polyhedron

d)

Mass diagram

83.

The median of a triangle is the line connecting a vertex and the midpoint of the opposite side. For a given triangle, these medians intersects at a point which is called the:

a)

orthocenter

b)

incenter

c)

circumcenter

d)

centroid

84.

The altitudes of the side of a triangle intersect at the point known as:

a)

orthocenter

b)

circumcenter

c)

centroid

d)

incenter

85.

The angular bisector of the sides of a triangle intersect at the point which is known as:

a)

orthocenter

b)

circumcenter

c)

centroid

d)

incenter

86.

The arc length equal to the radius of the circle is called:

a)

1 radian

b)

1 quarter circle

c)

pi radian

d)

1 grad

87.

A five-pointed star is also known as:

a)

pentagon

b)

pentatron

c)

pentagram

d)

quintagon

88.

A point on the curve where the second derivative of a function is equal to zero is called:

a)

maxima

b)

minima

c)

point of inflection

d)

point of intersection

89.

The point on the curve where the first derivative of a function is zero and the second derivative is positive is called:

a)

maxima

b)

minima

c)

point of inflection

d)

point of intersection

90.

The area bounded by two concentric circles is called:

a)

ring

b)

disk

c)

annulus

d)

sector

91.

A condition where only few individuals produce a certain product and that any action of one will lead to almost the same action of the others:

a)

oligopoly

b)

semi-monopoly

c)

monopoly

d)

perfect competition

92.

An angular unit equivalent to 1/400 of the circumference of a circle is called:

a)

mil

b)

degree

c)

radian

d)

grad

93.

Any two points along a streamline in an ideal fluid in steady flow, the sum of the pressure, the potential energy per unit volume, and the kinetic energy per unit volume has the same value. This concept is known as the:

a)

Pascal’s theorem

b)

Bernoulli’s energy theorem

c)

Fluid theory

d)

Hydraulic theorem

94.

It is the amount that a willing buyer will pay to a willing seller for a property where each has equal advantage and is under no compulsion to buy or sell.

a)

fair value

b)

use value

c)

market value

d)

book value

95.

The line passing through the focus and perpendicular to the directrix of a parabola is called:

a)

latus rectum

b)

axis of parabola

c)

tangent line

d)

secant line

96.

A sequence of numbers where the succeeding term is greater than the preceding term is called:

a)

dissonant series

b)

convergent series

c)

isometric series

d)

divergent series

97.

The number 0.123123123… is

a)

irrational

b)

surd

c)

rational

d)

transcendental

98.

The altitudes of the sides of a triangle intersect at the point known as:

a)

orthocenter

b)

circumcenter

c)

centroid

d)

incenter

99.

When two plane intersect with each other, the amount of divergence between the two planes is expressed by measuring the:

a)

polyhedral angle

b)

plane angle

c)

reflex angle

d)

dihedral angle

100.

What is the point where the second derivative of a function is equal to zero?

a)

maxima

b)

minima

c)

inflection point

d)

point of intersection

101.

It is defined to be the capacity of a commodity to satisfy human want:

a)

discount

b)

luxuries

c)

utility

d)

necessity

102.

Kinematic viscosity in an SI derived unit is described as:

a)

watt per meter Kelvin

b)

sq. meter per second

c)

Pascal-second

d)

Newton per meter

103.

The length of the time during which the property may be operated at a profit is called:

a)

life

b)

length of time

c)

physical life

d)

economic life

104.

The logarithm of 1 to any base is:

a)

indeterminate

b)

zero

c)

infinity

d)

one

105.

A form of summary of assets, liabilities, and net worth:

a)

balance method

b)

break-even point

c)

balance sheet

d)

production

106.

In a cantilever beam with a concentrated load at the free end, the moment is:

a)

constant along the beam

b)

maximum at the wall

c)

¼ maximum halfway out on the beam

d)

maximum at the free end

107.

What is the name for the vector that represents the sum of two vectors?

a)

scalar

b)

tangent

c)

tensor

d)

resultant

108.

The worth of property, which is equal to the original cost less depreciation, is known as:

a)

earning value

b)

scrap value

c)

book value

d)

face value

109.

What is the natural logarithm of e to the xy power?

a)

1/xy

b)

2.718/xy

c)

xy

d)

2.718xy

110.

When using net present worth calculations to compare two projects, which of the following could invalidate the calculations?

a)

mutually exclusive projects

b)

evaluation over different periods

c)

non-conventional cash flow

d)

difference in the magnitude of the projects

111.

The loss of weight of a body submerged in a fluid is:

a)

proportional to the weight of the body

b)

proportional to the depth of submergence

c)

equal to the weight of the fluid displaced

d)

independent of the volume of the body

112.

Which of the following is a form of business/company ownership?

a)

partnership

b)

corporation

c)

single proprietorship

d)

a, b, and c

113.

What is annuity?

a)

the future worth of a present amount

b)

a series of uniform amounts over a period of time

c)

an annual payment of a loan

d)

the present worth of a future amount

114.

What must two investments with the same present worth and unequal lives have?

a)

identical salvage value

b)

identical equivalent uniform annual cash flows

c)

different salvage values

d)

different equivalent annual cash flows

115.

What is the formula for the straight-line depreciation rate?

a)

100%%net salvage valueestimated service life\dfrac{100\% - \%\,\text{net salvage value}}{\text{estimated service life}}

b)

%net salvage valueestimated service life\dfrac{\%\,\text{net salvage value}}{\text{estimated service life}}

c)

100%net salvage valueestimated service life\dfrac{100\%\,\text{net salvage value}}{\text{estimated service life}}

d)

average net salvage valueestimated service life\dfrac{\text{average net salvage value}}{\text{estimated service life}}

116.

This occurs when a certain product is offered for sale by many vendors or suppliers, and there is no restriction against other vendors from entering the market:

a)

monopoly

b)

oligopoly

c)

perfect competition

d)

inelastic demand

117.

It is defined as the capacity of a commodity to satisfy human want

a)

necessity

b)

demand

c)

utility

d)

none of these

118.

The amount received from the sale of an additional unit of a product is termed as:

a)

marginal cost

b)

marginal utility

c)

marginal unit

d)

marginal revenue

119.

An accounting book where the original record of all transactions is ordinarily recorded.

a)

journal

b)

credit entry

c)

debit entry

d)

transaction record

120.

An interest-earning fund in which equal deposits are made at equal intervals of time for the purpose of gradually accumulating a specific sum of money required at some future date.

a)

amortization

b)

sinking fund

c)

annuity

d)

capitalized cost

121.

The decrease in value of a physical property due to the passage of time.

a)

inflation

b)

depletion

c)

recession

d)

depreciation

122.

A leak from a faucet comes out in separate drops. Which of the following is the main cause of this phenomenon?

a)

gravity

b)

air resistance

c)

viscosity of the fluid

d)

surface tension

123.

What is work-in-process classified as?

a)

an asset

b)

a liability

c)

an expense

d)

owner’s equity

124.

Prisms are named according to their

a)

diagonals

b)

sides

c)

vertices

d)

bases

125.

An array of m x n quantities which represent a single number system composed of elements in row and column is known as:

a)

transpose of a matrix

b)

determinants

c)

co-factor of matrix

d)

matrix

126.

The characteristics is equal to the exponent 10, when the number is written in:

a)

exponential

b)

scientific notation

c)

logarithmic

d)

irrational

127.

It is a polyhedron in which two faces are equal to polygons in parallel planes and the other faces are parallelograms.

a)

tetrahedron

b)

prism

c)

frustum

d)

prismatoid

128.

Terms that differ only in numeric coefficients are known as:

a)

unequal terms

b)

unlike terms

c)

like terms

d)

equal terms

129.

Inelastic collision is collision in which the total kinetic energy after collision is ________ before collision.

a)

equal to zero

b)

equal

c)

less than

d)

greater than

130.

The property by virtue of which a body tends to return to its original size or shape after a deformation and when the deforming forces have been removed.

a)

Elasticity

b)

Malleability

c)

Ductility

d)

Plasticity

131.

A Plain Geometry, two circular arcs that together make up a full circle are called:

a)

conterminal arcs

b)

conjugate arcs

c)

half arcs

d)

congruent arcs

132.

It represents the distance from the y-axis.

a)

ordinate

b)

coordinate

c)

abscissa

d)

polar distance

133.

At a minimum point, the slope of the tangent line is:

a)

negative

b)

infinity

c)

positive

d)

zero

134.

________ is a sequence of terms whose reciprocals form an arithmetic progression.

a)

geometric progression

b)

harmonic progression

c)

algebraic progression

d)

ratio and proportion

135.

The logarithm of a number to the base e (2.718281828….) is called.

a)

Naperian Logarithm

b)

Characteristic

c)

Mantissa

d)

Briggsian logarithm

136.

The ratio or product of two expressions in direct or inverse relation with each other is called:

a)

ratio and proportion

b)

constant variation

c)

means

d)

extremes

137.

In any square matrix, when the elements of any two rows are exactly the same, the determinant is:

a)

zero

b)

positive integers

c)

negative integers

d)

unity

138.

We may classify an interest rate, which specifies the actual rate on interest on the principal for one year as:

a)

Nominal rate

b)

Rate of return

c)

Exact interest rate

d)

Effective rate

139.

Two or more equations are equal if and only if they have the same:

a)

solution set

b)

degree

c)

order

d)

variable set

140.

At the point of inflection where x=ax=a ,

a)

f(a)0f'(a) \ne 0

b)

f(a)=0f'(a)=0

c)

f(a)>0f(a)>0

d)

f(a)<0f'(a)<0

141.

Polygons are classified according to the number of:

a)

vertices

b)

sides

c)

diagonals

d)

angles

142.

One joules of work is done by a force of one Newton acting through a distance of:

a)

one cm

b)

one inch

c)

one meter

d)

one foot

143.

In a conic section, if the eccentricity e>1e>1 , the locus is:

a)

an ellipse

b)

a hyperbola

c)

a parabola

d)

a circle

144.

Kinetic energy equals:

a)

1/2 mass(velocity)

b)

mass(velocity)

c)

mass(acceleration)

d)

12\frac{1}{2} mass(velocity)^2

145.

In an ideal gas where p = pressure, V = volume, and T = absolute temperature in degrees Kelvin, which of the following is constant.

a)

pV/TpV/T

b)

pTVpTV

c)

pVTpVT

d)

p/VTp/VT

146.

The worth of property which is equal to the original cost less the deprecation:

a)

scrap value

b)

earning value

c)

book value

d)

face value

147.

Intangible assets of a corporation or company.

a)

dacion-en-pago

b)

investment

c)

patents

d)

equity

148.

The logarithm of negative numbers is:

a)

irrational number

b)

real numbers

c)

imaginary numbers

d)

complex numbers

149.

The impulse and momentum principle is mostly useful for solving problem involving:

a)

velocity acceleration, and time

b)

force, acceleration, and time

c)

force, velocity, and time

d)

force, velocity, and acceleration

150.

The equilibrium temperature that a regular thermometer measures if posed to atmospheric air is:

a)

dry bulb temperature

b)

wet bulb temperature

c)

°C

d)

dew point