rock cycle G Vocab

Front

What is the rock cycle?

Back

The rock cycle is a continuous process that describes the transformation of rocks through various geological processes, including igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic formations.

Front

What happens to hot lava after it erupts from a volcano?

Back

Hot lava flows down the volcano, cools, and solidifies into rock.

Front

How does rock turn into soil?

Back

Rock is broken down by ice, water, and the action of plants.

Front

What are sediments?

Back

Sediments are tiny rock fragments that are transported by water, wind, or ice.

Front

What is sedimentary rock?

Back

Sedimentary rock is formed from the accumulation and compaction of sediments over time.

Front

What role does weathering play in the rock cycle?

Back

Weathering is the process that breaks down rocks into smaller particles, contributing to soil formation and sediment.

Front

What is erosion?

Back

Erosion is the process by which sediments are removed from their original location and transported to another location.

Front

How do metamorphic rocks form?

Back

Metamorphic rocks form when existing rocks are subjected to high heat and pressure, causing physical and chemical changes.

Front

What is the difference between igneous and sedimentary rocks?

Back

Igneous rocks form from the cooling and solidification of magma or lava, while sedimentary rocks form from the accumulation of sediments.

Front

What is magma?

Back

Magma is molten rock located beneath the Earth's surface.