Photosynthesis/Cellular Respiration Flashcard

Front

What is the main purpose of photosynthesis?

Back

To convert light energy into chemical energy stored in glucose.

Front

What are the two main stages of photosynthesis?

Back

Light-dependent reactions and the Calvin cycle.

Front

What is the chemical equation for photosynthesis?

Back

6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy → C6H12O6 + 6O2.

Front

What organelle is responsible for photosynthesis in plant cells?

Back

Chloroplast.

Front

What is the role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis?

Back

Chlorophyll absorbs light energy, primarily from the sun.

Front

What is cellular respiration?

Back

The process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy (ATP), carbon dioxide, and water.

Front

What are the three main stages of cellular respiration?

Back

Glycolysis, Krebs cycle, and Electron Transport Chain.

Front

Where does glycolysis occur?

Back

In the cytoplasm of the cell.

Front

What is the main product of glycolysis?

Back

Pyruvate.

Front

What is the role of oxygen in aerobic respiration?

Back

Oxygen acts as the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain.