🔵2.60: EXAM REVIEW: CELL ORGANELLES 3D 15W S1 24

Front

What is the function of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes are non-membrane bound organelles that help synthesize proteins.

Front

Where is DNA located in a eukaryotic cell?

Back

DNA is located in the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell.

Front

What type of cell lacks membrane-bound structures and a nucleus?

Back

Prokaryote.

Front

What is the role of the Golgi body in a cell?

Back

The Golgi body modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles.

Front

What is the primary function of mitochondria?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, generating ATP through cellular respiration.

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells do.

Front

What organelle is responsible for photosynthesis in plant cells?

Back

Chloroplasts.

Front

What is the function of the cell wall?

Back

The cell wall provides structure and protection to plant cells.

Front

What are lysosomes and their function?

Back

Lysosomes are membrane-bound organelles that contain enzymes for digestion and waste removal.

Front

What is the role of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)?

Back

The ER is involved in the synthesis of proteins (rough ER) and lipids (smooth ER).