Active and Passive Voice

Front

What is the active voice?

Back

The active voice is a grammatical structure where the subject of the sentence performs the action expressed by the verb. For example, 'The dog chased the cat.'

Front

What is the passive voice?

Back

The passive voice is a grammatical structure where the subject of the sentence receives the action expressed by the verb. For example, 'The cat was chased by the dog.'

Front

Identify the voice: 'The book was read by the student.'

Back

Passive voice.

Front

Identify the voice: 'The teacher explained the lesson.'

Back

Active voice.

Front

What is a key characteristic of sentences in active voice?

Back

In active voice sentences, the subject is usually at the beginning and is the doer of the action.

Front

What is a key characteristic of sentences in passive voice?

Back

In passive voice sentences, the focus is on the action or the recipient of the action, often starting with the object.

Front

Convert to passive voice: 'The chef cooked a delicious meal.'

Back

'A delicious meal was cooked by the chef.'

Front

Convert to active voice: 'The song was sung by the choir.'

Back

'The choir sang the song.'

Front

Why might a writer choose to use passive voice?

Back

A writer might use passive voice to emphasize the action or the recipient of the action rather than the doer.

Front

Provide an example of a sentence in active voice.

Back

'The children played in the park.'