Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

The process by which plants capture sunlight energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.

Front

What is the primary pigment involved in photosynthesis?

Back

Chlorophyll, which absorbs sunlight.

Front

What are the main products of photosynthesis?

Back

Glucose and oxygen.

Front

What is cellular respiration?

Back

The process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy, carbon dioxide, and water.

Front

Where does cellular respiration occur in cells?

Back

In the mitochondria.

Front

What is the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration?

Back

They are opposite processes; photosynthesis stores energy while cellular respiration releases energy.

Front

What is the formula for photosynthesis?

Back

6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy -> C6H12O6 + 6O2.

Front

What is the formula for cellular respiration?

Back

C6H12O6 + 6O2 -> 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy.

Front

When does photosynthesis occur?

Back

During the day when sunlight is available.

Front

When does cellular respiration occur?

Back

All the time, in both light and dark conditions.